how to run sed command on some csv files i have in azure blob storage ?
I am using Azure copy activity to copy data from csv file to postgres, but my csv is a big 20 gb file and contains NULL character \x000 something.. which is not recognized by postgres Text data type. ADF copy activity cannot convert csv string columns to postgres abyte, so only option is to use Text. I thought of a workaround solution to run sed command on my csv to substitute null character with some other character like - . So I need to know how to run sed commands on azure csv files which are in blob storage. should i copy them first to a new vm which has linux, but also note that adf copy activity does not show an option to copy binary files from blob to some lunux vm
You can't treat blobs as local files. You'll have to download them first, to local storage (local can be in your vm or anywhere else that your machine has access to). As for Data Factory: You definitely can copy content from a VM, as long as you create an appropriate file share (e.g. samba share), along with Integration Runtime, if the VM in question is locked down to a particular VNet.
I simply added a resource i.e. a linux vm in ms azure subscription. copied files from azure blob to vm, ran sed command, copied files back to blob
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I am trying to transfer on-premise files to azure blob storage. However, out of the 5 files that I have, 1 has "no data" so I can't map the schema. Is there a way I can filter out this file while importing it to azure? Or would I have to import them into azure blob storage as is then filter them to another blob storage? If so, how would I do this?
DataPath
CompleteFiles Nodata
If your on prem source is your local file system, then first copy the files with folder structure to a temporary blob container using azcopy SAS key. Please refer this thread to know about it.
Then use ADF pipeline to filter out the empty files and store it final blob container.
These are my files in blob container and sample2.csv is an empty file.
First use Get Meta data activity to get the files list in that container.
It will list all the files and give that array to the ForEach as #activity('Get Metadata1').output.childItems
Inside ForEach use lookup to get the row count of every file and if the count !=0 then use copy activity to copy the files.
Use dataset parameter to give the file name.
Inside if give the below condition.
#not(equals(activity('Lookup1').output.count,0))
Inside True activities use copy activity.
copy sink to another blob container:
Execute this pipeline and you can see the empty file is filtered out.
If your on-prem source is SQL, use lookup to get the list of tables and then use ForEach. Inside ForEach do the same procedure for individual tables.
If your on-prem source other than the above mentioned also, first try to copy all files to blob storage then follow the same procedure.
I have CSV file uploaded to Azure blob storage and I would like to get the content of it using PowerShell script so I can use the values. I am using Azure function and was thinking about using Get-AzStorageBlobContent. However, I do not want to download the file to my local machine and can't see how I might be able to utilize the command.
I was planning on using Get-Content to get the content of the file out so I can use the values further along the script.
I have a task to copy BLOB storage to the other location and make synchronization between them. Unfortunately, I didn't find a solution for it. Is there a possibility to make it more simple way?
You can use the AzCopy utility to synchronize files, or replicate a source location to a destination location.
The azcopy sync command identifies all files at the destination, and then compares file names and last modified timestamps before the starting the sync operation. If you set the --delete-destination flag to true AzCopy deletes files without providing a prompt. If you want a prompt to appear before AzCopy deletes a file, set the --delete-destination flag to prompt.
Also check the az storage blob sync from Azure CLI.
Also consider the newer: Object Replication for Block Blobs.
Object replication asynchronously copies block blobs between a source
storage account and a destination account.
I have one large file on my azure blob storage container. I want to move my file from blob storage to Linux VM created on azure> How can I do that using data factory? or any Powershell Command?
The easiest and without any tools is to generate SAS token for the blob and run CURL.
Generate SAS
And then CURL
curl <blob_sas_url> -o output.txt
If you need this automated every time you can generate SAS URL from the script or just use AzCopy.
Please reference this blog：How to copy data to VM from blob storage, it gives you a way to solve the problem with Data Factory:
"To anyone who might get into same problem in future, I solved my problem by using 'copy wizard' present in ADF.
We need to install Data Management Gateway on VM and register it before we use 'copy wizard'.
We need to specify blob storage as source and in destination we need to choose 'File Server Share' option. In 'File Server Share' option we need to specify user credentials which I suppose pipeline uses to login to VM, folder on VM where pipeline will copy the data."
From the Azure Blog Storage document, there is another way can help you Mount Blob storage as a file system with blobfuse on Linux.
Blobfuse is a virtual file system driver for Azure Blob storage. Blobfuse allows you to access your existing block blob data in your storage account through the Linux file system. Blobfuse uses the virtual directory scheme with the forward-slash '/' as a delimiter.
This guide shows you how to use blobfuse, and mount a Blob storage container on Linux and access data. To learn more about blobfuse, read the details in the blobfuse repository.
If you want to use AzCopy, you can reference this document Transfer data with AzCopy and Blob storage. You can download the AzCopy for Linux. It provided the command for upload and download files.
For example, upload file:
azcopy copy "<local-file-path>" "https://<storage-account-name>.<blob or dfs>.core.windows.net/<container-name>/<blob-name>"
For PowerShell, you need to use PowerShell Core 6.x and later on all platforms. It works with Windows and Linux virtual machines using Windows PowerShell 5.1 (Windows only) or PowerShell 6 (Windows and Linux).
You can find the PowerShell commands in this document:Quickstart: Upload, download, and list blobs by using Azure PowerShell
Here is another link talked about Copy Files to Azure VM using PowerShell Remoting 6 (Windows and Linux).
Hope this helps.
You have many options to copy content from the blob store to the disk on the VM:
1. Use AzCopy
2. Use Azure Pipelines - File copy task
3. Use Powershell cmdlets
A lot of content is available on these approaches on SO!
It seems this is not properly documented anywhere so I am sharing the most basic approach which is to use the azcopy tool that is available for both windows/linux OS. This approach doens't need the complexity of creating the credentials/tokens.
Download azcopy
Its simple executable which can be run directly after extraction
Create a managed identity(system-assigned identity) for your Virtual machine. Navigate to VM-> Identity -> Turn the Status to 'ON' -> Save
Now the VM can be assigned permission at the following levels:
Storage account
Container (file system)
Resource group
Subscription
For this case, navigate to storage account -> IAM -> Add role assignment -> Select role 'Storage Blob Data Contributor' -> Assign access to 'Virtual machine' -> Select the desired VM -> SAVE
NOTE: If you give access to the VM on IAM properties of a Resource Group, the VM will be able to access all the storage accounts of the RG.
Login to VM and assume the identity (run the command from the same location where the azcopy is located)
For windows : azcopy login --identity
For linux : ./azcopy login --identity
Upload or download the files now:
azcopy cp "source-file" "storageUri/blob-container/" --recursive=true
Example: azcopy cp "C:\test.txt" "https://mystorageaccount.blob.core.windows.net/backup/" --recursive=true
IAM permission can take few minutes to propagate. If you change/add the permissions/access level anywhere, run the azcopy login --identity command again to get the updated identity.
More info on Azcopy is available here
I'm attempting to upload 550K files from my local hard drive to Azure Blob Storage using the following command (AzCopy 5.1.1) -
AzCopy /Source:d:\processed /Dest:https://ContainerX.file.core.windows.net/fec-data/Reports/ /DestKey:SomethingSomething== /S
It starts churning right away.
But it's actually creating a new Azure File Storage folder called fec-data/reports rather than creating new blobs in the Azure Blob folder fec-data/reports I've already created.
What am I missing?
Also, is there anyway to keep the date created (or similar) values of the old files?
Thanks,
But it's actually creating a new Azure File Storage folder called
fec-data/reports rather than creating new blobs in the Azure Blob
folder fec-data/reports I've already created.
What am I missing?
The reason you're seeing this behavior is because you're uploading to File storage instead of Blob storage. To upload the files to Blob storage, you need to specify blob service endpoint (blob.core.windows.net). So your command would be:
AzCopy /Source:d:\processed /Dest:https://ContainerX.blob.core.windows.net/fec-data/Reports/ /DestKey:SomethingSomething== /S
Also, is there anyway to keep the date created (or similar) values of
the old files?
Assuming you want to keep the date created of the blob same as that of the desktop file, then it is not possible. Blob's Last Modified Date/Time is a system property that gets assigned when a blob is created and is updated every time that blob is changed. You could however make use of blob's metadata and store file's creation date/time there.
I think you have to get the instance of the bob where you want to deploy the file
like :
AzCopy /Source:d:\processed /Dest:https://ContainerX.blob.core.windows.net/fec-data/Reports/ /DestKey:SomethingSomething== /S
Blob: Upload
Upload single file
AzCopy /Source:C:\myfolder/Dest:https://myaccount.blob.core.windows.net/mycontainer /DestKey:key /Pattern:"abc.txt"
If the specified destination container does not exist, AzCopy will create it and upload the file into it.
Upload single file to virtual directory
AzCopy /Source:C:\myfolder /Dest:https://myaccount.blob.core.windows.net/mycontainer/vd /DestKey:key /Pattern:abc.txt
If the specified virtual directory does not exist, AzCopy will upload the file to include the virtual directory in its name (e.g., vd/abc.txt in the example above).
please refer the link :https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/storage-use-azcopy