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I have a ARM template that works fine for creating a virtual machine (Windows Server 2022).
I added some variables for Trusted Launch:
"variables": {
"securityType": "TrustedLaunch",
"secureBoot": true,
"vTPMEnabled": true
},
In the virtual machine (Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines) resources array I added the following:
"securityProfile": {
"securityType": "[variables('securityType')]",
"uefiSettings": {
"secureBootEnabled": "[variables('secureBoot')]",
"vTpmEnabled": "[variables('vTPMEnabled')]"
}
}
When I deploy the template and click Create, it gives the following error:
{"code":"DeploymentFailed","message":"At least one resource deployment operation failed. Please list deployment operations for details. Please see https://aka.ms/DeployOperations for usage details.","details":[{"code":"BadRequest","message":"Could not find member 'securityType' on object of type 'SecurityProfile'. Path 'properties.securityProfile.securityType', line 1, position 1186."}]}
I can go to Virtual Machines and create a VM with Security Type set to 'Trusted launch virtual machines' and it creates fine. When I download the template before clicking create and look at the JSON it is nearly identical (it uses parameters instead of variables, but I tried using variables and hardcoding the SecureProfiles and I get the same error). This is the SecureProfiles from the downloaded template JSON for reference:
securityProfile": {
securityType": "[parameters('securityType')]",
uefiSettings": {
secureBootEnabled": "[parameters('secureBoot')]",
vTpmEnabled": "[parameters('vTPM')]"
}
}
Looking for help on the error "Could not find member 'securityType'..." I am getting.
Trusted Launch VM ARM Template Reference
azure-deploy.json
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"adminUsername": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Username for the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"adminPassword": {
"type": "secureString",
"minLength": 12,
"metadata": {
"description": "Password for the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"dnsLabelPrefix": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "[toLower(format('{0}-{1}', parameters('vmName'), uniqueString(resourceGroup().id, parameters('vmName'))))]",
"metadata": {
"description": "Unique DNS Name for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"publicIpName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "myPublicIP",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"publicIPAllocationMethod": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Dynamic",
"allowedValues": [
"Dynamic",
"Static"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Allocation method for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"publicIpSku": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Basic",
"allowedValues": [
"Basic",
"Standard"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "SKU for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"OSVersion": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "2022-datacenter-azure-edition-core",
"allowedValues": [
"2008-R2-SP1",
"2008-R2-SP1-smalldisk",
"2012-Datacenter",
"2012-datacenter-gensecond",
"2012-Datacenter-smalldisk",
"2012-datacenter-smalldisk-g2",
"2012-Datacenter-zhcn",
"2012-datacenter-zhcn-g2",
"2012-R2-Datacenter",
"2012-r2-datacenter-gensecond",
"2012-R2-Datacenter-smalldisk",
"2012-r2-datacenter-smalldisk-g2",
"2012-R2-Datacenter-zhcn",
"2012-r2-datacenter-zhcn-g2",
"2016-Datacenter",
"2016-datacenter-gensecond",
"2016-datacenter-gs",
"2016-Datacenter-Server-Core",
"2016-datacenter-server-core-g2",
"2016-Datacenter-Server-Core-smalldisk",
"2016-datacenter-server-core-smalldisk-g2",
"2016-Datacenter-smalldisk",
"2016-datacenter-smalldisk-g2",
"2016-Datacenter-with-Containers",
"2016-datacenter-with-containers-g2",
"2016-datacenter-with-containers-gs",
"2016-Datacenter-zhcn",
"2016-datacenter-zhcn-g2",
"2019-Datacenter",
"2019-Datacenter-Core",
"2019-datacenter-core-g2",
"2019-Datacenter-Core-smalldisk",
"2019-datacenter-core-smalldisk-g2",
"2019-Datacenter-Core-with-Containers",
"2019-datacenter-core-with-containers-g2",
"2019-Datacenter-Core-with-Containers-smalldisk",
"2019-datacenter-core-with-containers-smalldisk-g2",
"2019-datacenter-gensecond",
"2019-datacenter-gs",
"2019-Datacenter-smalldisk",
"2019-datacenter-smalldisk-g2",
"2019-Datacenter-with-Containers",
"2019-datacenter-with-containers-g2",
"2019-datacenter-with-containers-gs",
"2019-Datacenter-with-Containers-smalldisk",
"2019-datacenter-with-containers-smalldisk-g2",
"2019-Datacenter-zhcn",
"2019-datacenter-zhcn-g2",
"2022-datacenter",
"2022-datacenter-azure-edition",
"2022-datacenter-azure-edition-core",
"2022-datacenter-azure-edition-core-smalldisk",
"2022-datacenter-azure-edition-smalldisk",
"2022-datacenter-core",
"2022-datacenter-core-g2",
"2022-datacenter-core-smalldisk",
"2022-datacenter-core-smalldisk-g2",
"2022-datacenter-g2",
"2022-datacenter-smalldisk",
"2022-datacenter-smalldisk-g2"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "The Windows version for the VM. This will pick a fully patched image of this given Windows version."
}
},
"vmSize": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Standard_D2s_v5",
"metadata": {
"description": "Size of the virtual machine."
}
},
"location": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"metadata": {
"description": "Location for all resources."
}
},
"vmName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "simple-vm",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name of the virtual machine."
}
},
"securityType": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Security Type of virtualmachine"
}
},
"secureBootEnabled": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "secureBootEnabled of the virtual machine"
}
},
"vTpmEnabled": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "vTpmEnabled of the virtual machine"
}
}
},
"variables": {
"storageAccountName": "[format('bootdiags{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
"nicName": "myVMNic",
"addressPrefix": "10.0.0.0/16",
"subnetName": "Subnet",
"subnetPrefix": "10.0.0.0/24",
"virtualNetworkName": "MyVNET",
"networkSecurityGroupName": "default-NSG"
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"apiVersion": "2021-04-01",
"name": "[variables('storageAccountName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"sku": {
"name": "Standard_LRS"
},
"kind": "Storage"
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses",
"apiVersion": "2021-02-01",
"name": "[parameters('publicIpName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"sku": {
"name": "[parameters('publicIpSku')]"
},
"properties": {
"publicIPAllocationMethod": "[parameters('publicIPAllocationMethod')]",
"dnsSettings": {
"domainNameLabel": "[parameters('dnsLabelPrefix')]"
}
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups",
"apiVersion": "2021-02-01",
"name": "[variables('networkSecurityGroupName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"securityRules": [
{
"name": "default-allow-3389",
"properties": {
"priority": 1000,
"access": "Allow",
"direction": "Inbound",
"destinationPortRange": "3389",
"protocol": "Tcp",
"sourcePortRange": "*",
"sourceAddressPrefix": "*",
"destinationAddressPrefix": "*"
}
}
]
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"apiVersion": "2021-02-01",
"name": "[variables('virtualNetworkName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"[variables('addressPrefix')]"
]
},
"subnets": [
{
"name": "[variables('subnetName')]",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[variables('subnetPrefix')]",
"networkSecurityGroup": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups', variables('networkSecurityGroupName'))]"
}
}
}
]
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups', variables('networkSecurityGroupName'))]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
"apiVersion": "2021-02-01",
"name": "[variables('nicName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"ipConfigurations": [
{
"name": "ipconfig1",
"properties": {
"privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"publicIPAddress": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses', parameters('publicIpName'))]"
},
"subnet": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets', variables('virtualNetworkName'), variables('subnetName'))]"
}
}
}
]
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses', parameters('publicIpName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', variables('virtualNetworkName'))]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"apiVersion": "2021-03-01",
"name": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[parameters('vmSize')]"
},
"osProfile": {
"computerName": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPassword')]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"imageReference": {
"publisher": "MicrosoftWindowsServer",
"offer": "WindowsServer",
"sku": "[parameters('OSVersion')]",
"version": "latest"
},
"osDisk": {
"createOption": "FromImage",
"managedDisk": {
"storageAccountType": "StandardSSD_LRS"
}
},
"dataDisks": [
{
"diskSizeGB": 1023,
"lun": 0,
"createOption": "Empty"
}
]
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('nicName'))]"
}
]
},
"diagnosticsProfile": {
"bootDiagnostics": {
"enabled": true,
"storageUri": "[reference(resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', variables('storageAccountName'))).primaryEndpoints.blob]"
}
},
"securityProfile":{
"securityType": "[parameters('securityType')]",
"uefiSettings": {
"secureBootEnabled": "[parameters('secureBootEnabled')]",
"vTpmEnabled": "[parameters('vTpmEnabled')]"
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('nicName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', variables('storageAccountName'))]"
]
}
],
"outputs": {
"hostname": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[reference(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses', parameters('publicIpName'))).dnsSettings.fqdn]"
}
}
}
azure-deploy.parameters.json
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"adminUsername": {
"value": ""
},
"adminPassword": {
"value": ""
},
"dnsLabelPrefix": {
"value": ""
},
"publicIpName": {
"value": ""
},
"publicIPAllocationMethod": {
"value": ""
},
"publicIpSku": {
"value": ""
},
"OSVersion": {
"value": "2022-datacenter-azure-edition-core"
},
"vmSize": {
"value": "Standard_D2s_v5"
},
"location": {
"value": "eastus"
},
"vmName": {
"value": ""
},
"securityType": {
"value": "TrustedLaunch"
},
"secureBootEnabled": {
"value": "true"
},
"vTpmEnabled": {
"value": "true"
}
}
}
I am getting the following error when I tried creating a shutdown schedule for VM in azure using the ARM template.
{
"code": "DeploymentFailed",
"message": "At least one resource deployment operation failed. Please list deployment operations for details. Please see https://aka.ms/DeployOperations for usage details.",
"details": [
{
"code": "InvalidScheduleId",
"message": "The schedule should be created in subscription xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx, resource group shared-infra-rc-rg and with name shutdown-computevm-xxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxx-pg-rc."
}
]
}
Part of my ARM template
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"apiVersion": "2019-03-01",
"name": "[variables('vmName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags": {"envId":"[parameters('envId')]"},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/', variables('networkInterfaceName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[parameters('VmSize')]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"osDisk": {
"createOption": "fromImage",
"managedDisk": {
"storageAccountType": "[variables('osDiskType')]"
}
},
"imageReference": {
"publisher": "Canonical",
"offer": "UbuntuServer",
"sku": "[parameters('ubuntuOSVersion')]",
"version": "latest"
}
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('networkInterfaceName'))]"
}
]
},
"osProfile": {
"computerName": "[variables('vmName')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPasswordOrKey')]",
"linuxConfiguration": "[if(equals(parameters('authenticationType'), 'password'), json('null'), variables('linuxConfiguration'))]",
"customData": "[parameters('customData')]"
}
}
},
{
"name": "[variables('autoshutdownScheduleName')]",
"type": "Microsoft.DevTestLab/schedules",
"apiVersion": "2018-09-15",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', variables('vmName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"status": "[parameters('autoShutdownStatus')]",
"taskType": "ComputeVmShutdownTask",
"dailyRecurrence": {
"time": "[parameters('autoShutdownTime')]"
},
"timeZoneId": "[parameters('autoShutdownTimeZone')]",
"targetResourceId": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', variables('vmName'))]",
"notificationSettings": {
"status": "Disabled",
"notificationLocale": "en"
}
}
}
Other observations
all other resources are getting created except the schedule.
Edits
The name needs to be exactly 'shutdown-computevm-${vmName}'
bicep sample:
resource vmScheduledShutdown 'microsoft.devtestlab/schedules#2018-09-15' = {
name: 'shutdown-computevm-${vmName}'
location: Location
properties: {
status: 'Enabled'
taskType: 'ComputeVmShutdownTask'
dailyRecurrence: {
time: '0400'
}
timeZoneId: 'Central European Standard Time'
targetResourceId: resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', vmName)
}
dependsOn:[
vm
]
}
We have tried to create VM with auto shutdown enabled using the below ARM template and we are able to deploy it successfully .
ARM template :-
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"adminUsername": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Username for the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"adminPassword": {
"type": "secureString",
"metadata": {
"description": "Password for the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"dnsLabelPrefix": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "[toLower(format('{0}-{1}', parameters('vmName'), uniqueString(resourceGroup().id, parameters('vmName'))))]",
"metadata": {
"description": "Unique DNS Name for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"publicIpName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "myPublicIP",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"publicIPAllocationMethod": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Dynamic",
"allowedValues": [
"Dynamic",
"Static"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Allocation method for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"publicIpSku": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Basic",
"allowedValues": [
"Basic",
"Standard"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "SKU for the Public IP used to access the Virtual Machine."
}
},
"OSVersion": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "2019-datacenter-gensecond",
"allowedValues": [
"2019-datacenter-gensecond",
"2019-datacenter-core-gensecond",
"2019-datacenter-core-smalldisk-gensecond",
"2019-datacenter-core-with-containers-gensecond",
"2019-datacenter-core-with-containers-smalldisk-g2",
"2019-datacenter-smalldisk-gensecond",
"2019-datacenter-with-containers-gensecond",
"2019-datacenter-with-containers-smalldisk-g2",
"2016-datacenter-gensecond"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "The Windows version for the VM. This will pick a fully patched Gen2 image of this given Windows version."
}
},
"vmSize": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Standard_D2s_v3",
"metadata": {
"description": "Size of the virtual machine."
}
},
"location": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"metadata": {
"description": "Location for all resources."
}
},
"vmName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "simple-vm",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name of the virtual machine."
}
},
"autoShutdownStatus": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Enabled"
},
"autoShutdownTime": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "19:00"
},
"autoShutdownTimeZone": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "UTC"
},
"autoShutdownNotificationStatus": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Enabled"
},
"autoShutdownNotificationLocale": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "en"
},
"autoShutdownNotificationEmail": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "youremailID#microsoft.com"
}
},
"variables": {
"storageAccountName": "[format('bootdiags{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
"nicName": "myVMNic",
"addressPrefix": "10.0.0.0/16",
"subnetName": "Subnet",
"subnetPrefix": "10.0.0.0/24",
"virtualNetworkName": "MyVNET",
"networkSecurityGroupName": "default-NSG"
},
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"apiVersion": "2021-04-01",
"name": "[variables('storageAccountName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"sku": {
"name": "Standard_LRS"
},
"kind": "Storage"
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses",
"apiVersion": "2021-02-01",
"name": "[parameters('publicIpName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"sku": {
"name": "[parameters('publicIpSku')]"
},
"properties": {
"publicIPAllocationMethod": "[parameters('publicIPAllocationMethod')]",
"dnsSettings": {
"domainNameLabel": "[parameters('dnsLabelPrefix')]"
}
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups",
"apiVersion": "2021-02-01",
"name": "[variables('networkSecurityGroupName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"securityRules": [
{
"name": "default-allow-3389",
"properties": {
"priority": 1000,
"access": "Allow",
"direction": "Inbound",
"destinationPortRange": "3389",
"protocol": "Tcp",
"sourcePortRange": "*",
"sourceAddressPrefix": "*",
"destinationAddressPrefix": "*"
}
}
]
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"apiVersion": "2021-02-01",
"name": "[variables('virtualNetworkName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"[variables('addressPrefix')]"
]
},
"subnets": [
{
"name": "[variables('subnetName')]",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[variables('subnetPrefix')]",
"networkSecurityGroup": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups', variables('networkSecurityGroupName'))]"
}
}
}
]
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkSecurityGroups', variables('networkSecurityGroupName'))]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
"apiVersion": "2021-02-01",
"name": "[variables('nicName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"ipConfigurations": [
{
"name": "ipconfig1",
"properties": {
"privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"publicIPAddress": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses', parameters('publicIpName'))]"
},
"subnet": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets', variables('virtualNetworkName'), variables('subnetName'))]"
}
}
}
]
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses', parameters('publicIpName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', variables('virtualNetworkName'))]"
]
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"apiVersion": "2021-03-01",
"name": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[parameters('vmSize')]"
},
"osProfile": {
"computerName": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPassword')]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"imageReference": {
"publisher": "MicrosoftWindowsServer",
"offer": "WindowsServer",
"sku": "[parameters('OSVersion')]",
"version": "latest"
},
"osDisk": {
"createOption": "FromImage",
"managedDisk": {
"storageAccountType": "StandardSSD_LRS"
}
},
"dataDisks": [
{
"diskSizeGB": 1023,
"lun": 0,
"createOption": "Empty"
}
]
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('nicName'))]"
}
]
},
"diagnosticsProfile": {
"bootDiagnostics": {
"enabled": true,
"storageUri": "[reference(resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', variables('storageAccountName'))).primaryEndpoints.blob]"
}
}
},
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('nicName'))]",
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts', variables('storageAccountName'))]"
]
},
{
"name": "[concat('shutdown-computevm-', parameters('vmName'))]",
"type": "Microsoft.DevTestLab/schedules",
"apiVersion": "2017-04-26-preview",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/', parameters('vmName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"status": "[parameters('autoShutdownStatus')]",
"taskType": "ComputeVmShutdownTask",
"dailyRecurrence": {
"time": "[parameters('autoShutdownTime')]"
},
"timeZoneId": "[parameters('autoShutdownTimeZone')]",
"targetResourceId": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', parameters('vmName'))]",
"notificationSettings": {
"status": "[parameters('autoShutdownNotificationStatus')]",
"notificationLocale": "[parameters('autoShutdownNotificationLocale')]",
"timeInMinutes": "30",
"emailRecipient": "[parameters('autoShutdownNotificationEmail')]"
}
}
}
],
"outputs": {
"hostname": {
"type": "string",
"value": "[reference(resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses', parameters('publicIpName'))).dnsSettings.fqdn]"
}
}
}
Sample OUTPUT for reference:-
Auto shut down enabled:
For more information refer this MS Q&A as suggested by JamesTran-MSFT
Use-case description:
I've a use case wherein, we need to create a VM in azure using the existing VHD Uri available in storage account & the same ARM template should have the feasibility to join to domain. At the present currently tried working & executing the ARM template which has only flexibility of using the existing VHD Uri and creating a VM (this Uri will act as "OsDiskVhdUri") & another template has only the ability to create new VM and join to domain these are working on standalone basis.
Key highlighters:-
Need a template which has both "OsDiskVhdUri" & domain join parameters.
Template reference should be "OsDiskVhdUri", because when i tried integrating both templates & troubleshooting - Image reference related errors are there on while deployment.
The very important point, was - the ARM template while blueprint assignment asks for OsDiskVhdUri parameter and although I give the Uri for creating the VM, with the below template, it doesn't seems to take that Uri" instead it creates a NEW VM every time and attaches to domain.
Deployment method is blueprint in Azure.
Error:-
type 'Template' failed to deploy due to the following error: Template deployment failed with error [ { "message": "Could not find member 'osDiskVhdUri' on object of type 'ImageReference'. Path 'properties.storageProfile.imageReference.osDiskVhdUri', line 1, position 237." }
Exhausted all methods finding still deeper dive into it & any guidance on this will be highly appreciated!!
Code for reference:
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"existingVNETName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Existing VNET that contains the domain controller"
}
},
"osDiskVhdUri": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Uri of the existing VHD in ARM standard or premium storage"
}
},
"osType": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "2019-Datacenter",
"allowedValues": [
"2019-Datacenter"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "The Windows version for the VMs. Allowed values: 2008-R2-SP1, 2012-Datacenter, 2012-R2-Datacenter."
}
},
"existingSubnetName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Existing subnet that contains the domain controller"
}
},
"vmname": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Unique public DNS prefix for the deployment. The fqdn will look something like '<dnsname>.westus.cloudapp.azure.com'. Up to 62 chars, digits or dashes, lowercase, should start with a letter: must conform to '^[a-z][a-z0-9-]{1,61}[a-z0-9]$'."
}
},
"vmSize": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Standard_D2_v2",
"metadata": {
"description": "The size of the virtual machines"
}
},
"domainToJoin": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "The FQDN of the AD domain"
}
},
"domainUsername": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Username of the account on the domain"
}
},
"domainPassword": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Password of the account on the domain"
}
},
"ouPath": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "",
"metadata": {
"description": "Specifies an organizational unit (OU) for the domain account. Enter the full distinguished name of the OU in quotation marks. Example: \"OU=testOU; DC=domain; DC=Domain; DC=com\""
}
},
"domainJoinOptions": {
"type": "int",
"defaultValue": 3,
"metadata": {
"description": "Set of bit flags that define the join options. Default value of 3 is a combination of NETSETUP_JOIN_DOMAIN (0x00000001) & NETSETUP_ACCT_CREATE (0x00000002) i.e. will join the domain and create the account on the domain. For more information see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa392154(v=vs.85).aspx"
}
},
"vmAdminUsername": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "The name of the administrator of the new VM and the domain. Exclusion list: 'admin','administrator"
}
},
"vmAdminPassword": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "The password for the administrator account of the new VM and the domain"
}
},
"location": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "East US",
"metadata": {
"description": "Location for all resources."
}
}
},
"variables": {
"storageAccountName": "[concat('diags', uniquestring(resourceGroup().id))]",
"diskName": "[concat('diags', uniquestring(resourceGroup().id))]",
"osDiskVhdUri": "[concat(parameters('osDiskVhdUri'), '-image')]",
"nicName": "[concat(parameters('vmname'),'Nic')]",
"publicIPName": "[concat(parameters('vmname'),'Pip')]",
"subnetId": "[resourceId(resourceGroup().name, 'Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets', parameters('existingVNETName'), parameters('existingSubnetName'))]"
},
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses",
"name": "[variables('publicIPName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"publicIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"dnsSettings": {
"domainNameLabel": "[parameters('vmname')]"
}
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/disks",
"apiVersion": "2018-09-30",
"name": "[variables('diskName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"creationData": {
"createOption": "Import",
"sourceUri": "[parameters('osDiskVhdUri')]"
}
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"name": "[variables('storageAccountName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"accountType": "Standard_LRS"
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
"name": "[variables('nicName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/', variables('publicIPName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"ipConfigurations": [
{
"name": "ipconfig",
"properties": {
"privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"publicIPAddress": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses', variables('publicIPName'))]"
},
"subnet": {
"id": "[variables('subnetId')]"
}
}
}
]
}
},
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/images",
"apiVersion": "2020-06-01",
"name": "[variables('imageName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"hyperVGeneration": "V2",
"storageProfile": {
"osDisk": {
"osType": "[parameters('osType')]",
"osState": "Generalized",
"blobUri": "[parameters('osDiskVhdUri')]",
"caching": "ReadWrite",
"storageAccountType": "Standard_LRS"
}
}
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2020-06-01",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"name": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags": {
"displayName": "VirtualMachine"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[variables('nicName')]",
"[variables('imageName')]"
],
"properties": {
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[parameters('vmSize')]"
},
"osProfile": {
"computerName": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPasswordOrKey')]",
"linuxConfiguration": "[if(equals(parameters('authenticationType'), 'password'), json('null'), variables('linuxConfiguration'))]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"imageReference": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/images', variables('imageName'))]"
}
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('nicName'))]"
}
]
},
"diagnosticsProfile": {
"bootDiagnostics": {
"enabled": true,
"storageUri": "[reference(variables('diagStorageAccountName')).primaryEndpoints.blob]"
}
}
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
"name": "[concat(parameters('vmname'),'/joindomain')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/', parameters('vmname'))]"
],
"properties": {
"publisher": "Microsoft.Compute",
"type": "JsonADDomainExtension",
"typeHandlerVersion": "1.3",
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"settings": {
"Name": "[parameters('domainToJoin')]",
"OUPath": "[parameters('ouPath')]",
"User": "[concat(parameters('domainToJoin'), '\\', parameters('domainUsername'))]",
"Restart": "true",
"Options": "[parameters('domainJoinOptions')]"
},
"protectedSettings": {
"Password": "[parameters('domainPassword')]"
}
}
}
]
}
If you want to create Azure VM with vhd file, please update your template as below
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/images",
"apiVersion": "2020-06-01",
"name": "[variables('imageName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties": {
"hyperVGeneration": "V2",
"storageProfile": {
"osDisk": {
"osType": "[parameters('osType')]",
"osState": "Generalized",
"blobUri": "[parameters('osDiskVhdUri')]",
"caching": "ReadWrite",
"storageAccountType": "Standard_LRS"
}
}
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "2020-06-01",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"name": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags": {
"displayName": "VirtualMachine"
},
"dependsOn": [
"[variables('nicName')]",
"[variables('imageName')]"
],
"properties": {
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[parameters('vmSize')]"
},
"osProfile": {
"computerName": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPasswordOrKey')]",
"linuxConfiguration": "[if(equals(parameters('authenticationType'), 'password'), json('null'), variables('linuxConfiguration'))]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"imageReference": {
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/images', variables('imageName'))]"
}
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', variables('nicName'))]"
}
]
},
"diagnosticsProfile": {
"bootDiagnostics": {
"enabled": true,
"storageUri": "[reference(variables('diagStorageAccountName')).primaryEndpoints.blob]"
}
}
}
}
I am trying to deploy the below Palo Alto deployment to an Azure environment. We are using it as an internal firewall for the various features it provides that NSGs don't, so we don't want a public IP. We're using a virtual gateway and sticking the firewall behind it in an active-active pair (the load balancer, NSGs, etc. are being done in a separate template).
I've been trying to get this template to work for a while now, but I'm stuck on deploying the two VMs with multiple NICs. I keep getting this error:
ERROR: Azure Error: InvalidTemplate
Message: Deployment template validation failed: 'The template variable 'nicName' is not valid: The template function 'copyIndex' is not expected at this location. The function can only be used in a resource with copy specified. Please see https://aka.ms/arm-copy for usage details.. Please see https://aka.ms/arm-template-expressions for usage details.'.
I've tried a bunch of fixes - changing the variable syntax, changing the syntax of the resource, but none of them are working. I've checked the Azure documentation on using the copyIndex feature, but I can't see where I'm going wrong. I was hoping someone with a bit more experience could point out where my syntax is wrong and provide suggestions on how to correct it?
Many thanks, template is below:
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters": {
"LoadBalancerSku": {
"type": "string",
"allowedValues": [
"Standard",
"Basic"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Std LB load balances across all the ports where as Basic LB load balances on a port-to-port basis"
},
"defaultValue": "Standard"
},
"storageName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name of the storage account created to store the VM's disks. Storage account name must be globally unique."
},
"defaultValue": "Enter a globally unique name"
},
"mgmtPublicIPDns": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "DNS Name prefix of public IP resource for Management interface of VM-Series firewall. Name must be globally unique."
},
"defaultValue": "Enter a globally unique name"
},
"networkSecurityGroupName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "nsg",
"metadata": {
"description": "Network Security Group Name"
}
},
"networkSecurityGroupInboundIP": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Your source public IP address. Added to the inbound NSG on eth0 (MGMT), to restrict access to the deployment."
},
"defaultValue": "1.1.1.1/32"
},
"avSetName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name of the availability set for outbound firewall"
},
"defaultValue": "outbound-avset"
},
"storageType": {
"type": "string",
"allowedValues": [
"Standard_LRS",
"Standard_GRS",
"Premium_LRS",
"Standard_RAGRS"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Type of the storage account created"
},
"defaultValue": "Standard_LRS"
},
"virtualNetworkName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "firewall-test",
"metadata": {
"description": "Virtual Network Name"
}
},
"virtualNetworkAddressPrefix": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "10.0.0.0/16",
"metadata": {
"description": "CIDR for Virtual Network"
}
},
"mgmtSubnetName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Mgmt",
"metadata": {
"description": "Subnet for Management Network"
}
},
"mgmtSubnetPrefix": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "10.0.0.0/24",
"metadata": {
"description": "CIDR for Management Network"
}
},
"untrustSubnetName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Untrust",
"metadata": {
"description": "Subnet for Untrusted Network"
}
},
"untrustSubnetPrefix": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "10.0.1.0/24",
"metadata": {
"description": "CIDR for Untrusted Network"
}
},
"trustSubnetName": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Trust",
"metadata": {
"description": "Subnet for Trusted Network"
}
},
"trustSubnetPrefix": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "10.0.2.0/24",
"metadata": {
"description": "CIDR for Trusted Network"
}
},
"mgmtPublicIPName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name prefix of public IP resource for Management interface of VM-Series firewall."
},
"defaultValue": "mgmt-pip"
},
"loadBalancerName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name for the outbound load balancer resource."
},
"defaultValue": "outbound-lb"
},
"loadBalancerIP": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "IP Address for the outbound load balancer resource in the Trust network."
},
"defaultValue": "10.0.2.4"
},
"imageSku": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "bundle1",
"allowedValues": [
"byol",
"bundle1",
"bundle2"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "byol = Bring Your Own License; bundle1 = Bundle 1 PAYG (Hourly); bundle2 = Bundle 2 PAYG (Hourly)"
}
},
"virtualMachineName": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Name prefix of VM-Series VM in the Azure portal"
},
"defaultValue": "outbound-vm-series"
},
"vmSize": {
"type": "string",
"allowedValues": [
"Standard_D3",
"Standard_D4",
"Standard_D3_v2",
"Standard_D4_v2",
"Standard_D5_v2",
"Standard_D14_v2",
"Standard_A4"
],
"metadata": {
"description": "Azure VM size for VM-Series"
},
"defaultValue": "Standard_D3_v2"
},
"authenticationType": {
"type": "string",
"metadata": {
"description": "Type of administrator user authentication "
},
"allowedValues": [
"sshPublicKey",
"password"
],
"defaultValue": "password"
},
"adminUsername": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "pandemo",
"metadata": {
"description": "Username of the administrator account of VM instances"
}
},
"adminPassword": {
"type": "securestring",
"defaultValue": "Dem0pa$$w0rd",
"metadata": {
"description": "Password for the administrator account of all VM instances. This must be specified if Authentication Type is 'password'."
}
},
"sshKey": {
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "",
"metadata": {
"description": "SSH RSA public key file as a string. Must be specified if Authentication Type is 'sshPublicKey'."
}
},
"vmCount": {
"type": "int",
"defaultValue": 2,
"metadata": {
"description": "Number of VM-Series firewall"
}
}
},
"variables": {
"baseUrl": "http://git.lr.net/Azure/management/firewall/tree/master/azure-pan-hub",
"deployStorageURL": "[concat(variables('baseUrl'),'/deployStorage.json')]",
"deployVnetURL": "[concat(variables('baseUrl'),'/deployVnet.json')]",
"deployFirewallURL": "[concat(variables('baseUrl'),'/deployFirewall.json')]",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"rgname": "[resourceGroup().name]",
"nicName": "[concat(parameters('virtualMachineName'), copyindex())]",
"imagePublisher": "paloaltonetworks",
"imageOffer": "vmseries1",
"version": "latest",
"vnetname": "[parameters('virtualNetworkName')]",
"vnetID": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks',variables('vnetname'))]",
"mgmtSubnetRef": "[concat(variables('vnetID'),'/subnets/',parameters('mgmtSubnetName'))]",
"untrustSubnetRef": "[concat(variables('vnetID'),'/subnets/',parameters('untrustSubnetName'))]",
"trustSubnetRef": "[concat(variables('vnetID'),'/subnets/',parameters('trustSubnetName'))]",
"subnets": [
{
"name": "[parameters('mgmtSubnetName')]",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[parameters('mgmtSubnetPrefix')]"
}
},
{
"name": "[parameters('untrustSubnetName')]",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[parameters('untrustSubnetPrefix')]"
}
},
{
"name": "[parameters('trustSubnetName')]",
"properties": {
"addressPrefix": "[parameters('trustSubnetPrefix')]"
}
}
]
},
"resources": [
{
"name": "deployStorage",
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2015-01-01",
"properties": {
"mode": "Incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"name": "[parameters('storageName')]",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"properties": {
"accountType": "[parameters('storageType')]"
}
}
]
}
}
},
{
"name": "deployVnet",
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2017-05-10",
"properties": {
"mode": "Incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"name": "[variables('vnetname')]",
"properties": {
"addressSpace": {
"addressPrefixes": [
"[parameters('virtualNetworkAddressPrefix')]"
]
},
"subnets": "[variables('subnets')]"
}
}
]
}
}
},
{
"name": "deployAvailabilitySet",
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2015-01-01",
"dependsOn": [
"Microsoft.Resources/deployments/deployStorage",
"Microsoft.Resources/deployments/deployVNet"
],
"properties": {
"mode": "Incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"resources": [
{
"apiVersion": "2015-05-01-preview",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/availabilitySets",
"name": "[parameters('avSetName')]",
"location": "[variables('location')]"
}
]
}
}
},
{
"name": "deployMgmtNetworkInterface",
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2018-08-01",
"dependsOn": [
"Microsoft.Resources/deployments/deployStorage",
"Microsoft.Resources/deployments/deployVNet"
],
"properties": {
"mode": "Incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"resources": [
{
"name": "[concat(parameters('virtualMachineName'), copyindex(), '-nic0')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/', parameters('mgmtPublicIPName'), copyindex())]"
],
"copy": {
"name": "nicLoop",
"count": "[parameters('vmCount')]"
},
"properties": {
"ipConfigurations": [
{
"name": "ipconfig-mgmt",
"properties": {
"privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"subnet": {
"id": "[concat(variables('vnetId'),'/subnets/', parameters ('mgmtSubnetName'))]"
}
}
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
},
{
"name": "deployUntrustNetworkInterface",
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2018-08-01",
"dependsOn": [
"Microsoft.Resources/deployments/deployStorage",
"Microsoft.Resources/deployments/deployVNet"
],
"properties": {
"mode": "Incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"resources": [
{
"name": "[concat(parameters('virtualMachineName'), copyindex(), '-nic1-std')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"copy": {
"name": "nicLoop",
"count": "[parameters('vmCount')]"
},
"properties": {
"enableIPForwarding": true,
"ipConfigurations": [
{
"name": "ipconfig-untrust",
"properties": {
"privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"subnet": {
"id": "[concat(variables('vnetId'),'/subnets/', parameters ('untrustSubnetName'))]"
}
}
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
},
{
"name": "deploytrustNetworkInterface",
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2018-08-01",
"dependsOn": [
"Microsoft.Resources/deployments/deployStorage",
"Microsoft.Resources/deployments/deployVNet"
],
"properties": {
"mode": "Incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"resources": [
{
"name": "[concat(parameters('virtualMachineName'), copyindex(), '-nic2')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"apiVersion": "2015-06-15",
"copy": {
"name": "nicLoop",
"count": "[parameters('vmCount')]"
},
"properties": {
"enableIPForwarding": true,
"ipConfigurations": [
{
"name": "ipconfig-trust",
"properties": {
"privateIPAllocationMethod": "Dynamic",
"subnet": {
"id": "[concat(variables('vnetId'),'/subnets/', parameters ('trustSubnetName'))]"
}
}
}
]
}
}
]
}
}
},
{
"name": "[concat(parameters('virtualMachineName'), '-std-', copyindex())]",
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deployments",
"apiVersion": "2018-08-01",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/', parameters('virtualMachineName'), copyindex(), '-nic0')]",
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/', parameters('virtualMachineName'), copyindex(), '-nic1-std')]",
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/', parameters('virtualMachineName'), copyindex(), '-nic2')]"
],
"copy": {
"name": "vmLoop",
"count": "[parameters('vmCount')]"
},
"properties": {
"mode": "Incremental",
"template": {
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"resources": [
{
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"name": "[concat(parameters('virtualMachineName'), '-std')]",
"location": "[variables('location')]",
"apiVersion": "2015-05-01-preview",
"plan": {
"name": "[parameters('imageSku')]",
"product": "[variables('imageOffer')]",
"publisher": "[variables('imagePublisher')]"
},
"properties": {
"hardwareProfile": {
"vmSize": "[parameters('vmSize')]"
},
"osProfile": {
"computerName": "[parameters('virtualMachineName')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPassword')]"
},
"storageProfile": {
"imageReference": {
"publisher": "[variables('imagePublisher')]",
"offer": "[variables('imageOffer')]",
"sku": "[parameters('imageSku')]",
"version": "latest"
},
"osDisk": {
"name": "osdisk",
"vhd": {
"uri": "[concat('http://', parameters('storageName'), '.blob.core.windows.net/vhds/', parameters('virtualMachineName'), '-', variables('imageOffer'), '-', parameters('imageSku'), '.vhd')]"
},
"caching": "ReadWrite",
"createOption": "FromImage"
}
},
"networkProfile": {
"networkInterfaces": [
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', concat(variables('nicName'),'-nic0'))]",
"properties": {
"primary": true
}
},
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', concat(variables('nicName'),'-nic1-std'))]",
"properties": {
"primary": false
}
},
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces', concat(variables('nicName'),'-nic2'))]",
"properties": {
"primary": false
}
}
]
}
}
}
]
}
}
}
]
}
so in general with loops, you can only use copyIndex() function inside loops (and you are trying to use it outside of loop). with variables you can use this (same method applies to property loops):
"variables": {
"copy": [
{
"name": "real_var_name_goes_here",
"count": "how_many_items_with_var",
"input": {
"key": "value" << have to use copyIndex('real_var_name_goes_here')
}
}
]
}
and you'd use normal way for regular loops
Reading:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-resource-manager/resource-group-create-multiple
I am deploying Windows Azure VM images in my subscription, using a Resource Management Template they deploy fine, expect the Desktop background is black, and if I enable the BGInfo extension, it does not work.
If I deploy the same type of image via the Azure portal, the desktop background is correct (Windows ServerBG) and BGInfo works as expected.
This is the template I am using:
{
"$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2015-01-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
"contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
"parameters":
{
"location":
{
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "North Europe",
"allowedValues":
[
"West US",
"East US",
"West Europe",
"East Asia",
"Southeast Asia",
"North Europe"
],
"metadata":
{
"description": "Location of resources"
}
},
"StorageAccount":
{
"type": "string",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Storage Account Name"
}
},
"storageAccountType":
{
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Standard_LRS",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Type of the Storage Account"
}
},
"privateIPAddressType":
{
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Static",
"allowedValues":
[
"Dynamic",
"Static"
],
"metadata":
{
"description": "Private IP Address Type"
}
},
"privateIPAddress":
{
"type": "string",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Private IP Address"
}
},
"vmName":
{
"type": "string",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Name of the VM"
}
},
"vmSize":
{
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "Standard_D2",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Size of the VM"
}
},
"imagePublisher":
{
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "MicrosoftWindowsServer",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Image Publisher"
}
},
"imageOffer":
{
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "WindowsServer",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Image Offer"
}
},
"imageSKU":
{
"type": "string",
"defaultValue": "2012-R2-Datacenter",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Image SKU"
}
},
"adminUsername":
{
"type": "string",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Admin username"
}
},
"adminPassword":
{
"type": "securestring",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Admin password"
}
},
"existingVNETName":
{
"type": "string",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Existing VNET that contains the domain controller"
}
},
"existingSubnetName":
{
"type": "string",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Existing subnet that contains the domain controller"
}
},
"existingVirtualNetworkResourceGroup":
{
"type": "string",
"metadata":
{
"description": "Name of the existing VNET resource group"
}
}
},
"variables":
{
"api-version": "2015-05-01-preview",
"vnetID": "[resourceId(parameters('existingVirtualNetworkResourceGroup'), 'Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks', parameters('existingVNETName'))]",
"subnet1Ref": "[concat(variables('vnetID'),'/subnets/',parameters('existingSubnetName'))]",
"privateNicName": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'-Production')]",
"NewStorageAccount": "[concat(parameters('vmName'), parameters('StorageAccount'))]",
"OSDisk": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'-OSDisk')]",
"DataDisk": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'-DataDisk')]"
},
"resources":
[
{
"apiVersion": "[variables('api-version')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
"name": "[variables('NewStorageAccount')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"properties":
{
"accountType": "[parameters('storageAccountType')]"
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "[variables('api-version')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces",
"name": "[variables('privateNicName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags":
{
"displayName": "NetworkInterface"
},
"properties":
{
"ipConfigurations":
[
{
"name": "ipconfig",
"properties":
{
"privateIPAllocationMethod": "[parameters('privateIPAddressType')]",
"privateIPAddress": "[parameters('privateIPAddress')]",
"subnet":
{
"id": "[variables('subnet1Ref')]"
}
}
}
]
}
},
{
"apiVersion": "[variables('api-version')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
"name": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"tags":
{
"displayName": "VirtualMachine"
},
"dependsOn":
[
"[concat('Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/', variables('newStorageAccount'))]",
"[concat('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/', variables('privateNicName'))]"
],
"properties":
{
"hardwareProfile":
{
"vmSize": "[parameters('vmSize')]"
},
"osProfile":
{
"computerName": "[parameters('vmName')]",
"adminUsername": "[parameters('adminUsername')]",
"adminPassword": "[parameters('adminPassword')]"
},
"storageProfile":
{
"imageReference":
{
"publisher": "[parameters('imagePublisher')]",
"offer": "[parameters('imageOffer')]",
"sku": "[parameters('imageSKU')]",
"version": "latest"
},
"osDisk":
{
"name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'-os')]",
"vhd":
{
"uri": "[concat('http://',variables('newStorageAccount'),'.blob.core.windows.net/vhds/',variables('OSDisk'),'.vhd')]"
},
"caching": "ReadWrite",
"createOption": "FromImage"
},
"dataDisks":
[
{
"name": "[concat(parameters('vmName'),'-data')]",
"vhd":
{
"Uri": "[concat('http://',parameters('vmName'), parameters('StorageAccount'),'.blob.core.windows.net/vhds/',variables('dataDisk'),'.vhd')]"
},
"caching": "None",
"createOption": "Empty",
"diskSizeGB": "100",
"lun": 0
}
]
},
"networkProfile":
{
"networkInterfaces":
[
{
"id": "[resourceId('Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces',variables('privateNicName'))]"
}
]
}
}
}
],
}
I have tried using a fresh template, with the same results, any ideas?
In the template you don't define the bgInfoExtension. If you define it in your template as a resource under your 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines' it will deploy automatically when you deploy your template.
Example BGInfo extension ARM template snippet:
"resources": [{
"name": "bgInfoExt",
"type": "extensions",
"apiVersion": "[variables('api-version')]",
"location": "[parameters('location')]",
"dependsOn": [
"[concat('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/', parameters('vmName'))]"
],
"properties": {
"publisher": "Microsoft.Compute",
"type": "BGInfo",
"typeHandlerVersion": "2.1",
"settings": { },
"protectedSettings": null,
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true
}
}]