Fetching Data from Database using Strings not IDs - python-3.x

Whenever we save data to the database, there is always a corresponding ID which we use to fetch the data from that specific column.
sql_con.execute("SELECT FROM DBNAME WHERE ID = ?", id)
The above code only allows us to fetch data based from the ID. The problem is that the above code only accepts 1 supplied binding. In my database, I used sets of strings as the ID for each column, which means that the binding of my IDs are more than 1. And, those sets of strings have different bindings (or character count).
How do I modify the code in above, so I could input strings as my ID, preventing it from receiving the specific error:
sqlite3.ProgrammingError: Incorrect number of bindings supplied. The current statement uses 1, and there are 8 supplied.
Thank you in advance. I use Python 3.xx and in-built module sqlite3. Database is in .db file format and is a disk-based database.

I found the answer for my own question, by asking someone else.
For you to resolve this problem with the bindings of the input, just simply convert the parameter into a tuple.
OLD CODE:
sql_con.execute("SELECT FROM DBNAME WHERE ID = ?", id)
INTO THIS...
NEW CODE:
sql_con.execute("SELECT * FROM DBNAME WHERE ID = ?", (id,))
Hope it helps.

Related

How to stuff a result of a query into a variable and use it another query in a logic app

I haven't used logic apps a lot, my boss is having trouble stuffing the results of one query into a variable and then using that variable in another query.
Basically, all he wants to do is get a list of of Id's returned from the first query and use that list in the second.
Here is a picture of what his logic app looks like:
You can see at the end of the second query he wants to check if the id is in the list or not. He's out for the day and I'm not sure if that variable is even receiving the list of id's successfully, but is there anything from the picture that you can tell that needs to be corrected? Or any suggestions that he could try, to achieve what he's trying to achieve?
According to the image, no data is getting stored into the variable AppId. While in the query you can just directly use c.EntityId. Below query to check if c.id is present in c.EntityId.
SELECT c.Vechicle.GrossVechicleWeight as GVW, c.EntityId as ApplicationId FROM c where c.RiskTypeId = 1 and c.Discriminator = 'RiskEntity' and c.EntityTypeId = 4500 and c.id in (c.EntityId)
Consider if you are trying to store c.Entity into AppId variable then you can Query SELECT c.EntityId FROM c and then store the result into the variable using Append to array variable action by extracting only c.EntityId using Parse JSON.
Here is my logic app
RESULT:

Google Cloud Python Lib - Get Entity By ID or Key

I've been working on a python3 script that is given an Entity Id as a command line argument. I need to create a query or some other way to retrieve the entire entity based off this id.
Here are some things I've tried (self.entityId is the id provided on the commandline):
entityKey = self.datastore_client.key('Asdf', self.entityId, namespace='Asdf')
query = self.datastore_client.query(namespace='asdf', kind='Asdf')
query.key_filter(entityKey)
query_iter = query.fetch()
for entity in query_iter:
print(entity)
Instead of query.key_filter(), i have also tried:
query.add_filter('id', '=', self.entityId)
query.add_filter('__key__', '=', entityKey)
query.add_filter('key', '=', entityKey)
So far, none of these have worked. However, a generic non-filtered query does return all the Entities in the specified namespace. I have been consulting the documentation at: https://googleapis.dev/python/datastore/latest/queries.html and other similar pages of the same documentation.
A simpler answer is to simply fetch the entity. I.e. self.datastore_client.get(self.datastore_client.key('Asdf', self.entityId, namespace='asdf'))
However, given that you are casting both entity.key.id and self.entityId, you'll want to check your data to see if you are key names or ids. Alternatives to the above are:
You are using key ids, but self.entityid is a string self.datastore_client.get(self.datastore_client.key('Asdf', int(self.entityId), namespace='asdf'))
You are using key names, and entityId is an int self.datastore_client.get(self.datastore_client.key('Asdf', str(self.entityId), namespace='asdf'))
I've fixed this problem myself. Because I could not get any filter approach to work, I ended up doing a query for all Entities in the namespace, and then did a conditional check on entity.key.id, and comparing it to the id passed on the commandline.
query = self.datastore_client.query(namespace='asdf', kind='Asdf')
query_iter = query.fetch()
for entity in query_iter:
if (int(entity.key.id) == int(self.entityId)):
#do some stuff with the entity data
It is actually very easy to do, although not so clear from the docs.
Here's the working example:
>>> key = client.key('EntityKind', 1234)
>>> client.get(key)
<Entity('EntityKind', 1234) {'property': 'value'}>

Maximo automatisation script to change statut of workorder

I have created a non-persistent attribute in my WoActivity table named VDS_COMPLETE. it is a bool that get changed by a checkbox in one of my application.
I am trying to make a automatisation script in Python to change the status of every task a work order that have been check when I save the WorkOrder.
I don't know why it isn't working but I'm pretty sure I'm close to the answer...
Do you have an idea why it isn't working? I know that I have code in comments, I have done a few experimentations...
from psdi.mbo import MboConstants
from psdi.server import MXServer
mxServer = MXServer.getMXServer()
userInfo = mxServer.getUserInfo(user)
mboSet = mxServer.getMboSet("WORKORDER")
#where1 = "wonum = :wonum"
#mboSet .setWhere(where1)
#mboSet.reset()
workorderSet = mboSet.getMbo(0).getMboSet("WOACTIVITY", "STATUS NOT IN ('FERME' , 'ANNULE' , 'COMPLETE' , 'ATTDOC')")
#where2 = "STATUS NOT IN ('FERME' , 'ANNULE' , 'COMPLETE' , 'ATTDOC')"
#workorderSet.setWhere(where2)
if workorderSet.count() > 0:
for x in range(0,workorderSet.count()):
if workorderSet.getString("VDS_COMPLETE") == 1:
workorder = workorderSet.getMbo(x)
workorder.changeStatus("COMPLETE",MXServer.getMXServer().getDate(), u"Script d'automatisation", MboConstants.NOACCESSCHECK)
workorderSet.save()
workorderSet.close()
It looks like your two biggest mistakes here are 1. trying to get your boolean field (VDS_COMPLETE) off the set (meaning off of the collection of records, like the whole table) instead of off of the MBO (meaning an actual record, one entry in the table) and 2. getting your set of data fresh from the database (via that MXServer call) which means using the previously saved data instead of getting your data set from the screen where the pending changes have actually been made (and remember that non-persistent fields do not get saved to the database).
There are some other problems with this script too, like your use of "count()" in your for loop (or even more than once at all) which is an expensive operation, and the way you are currently (though this may be a result of your debugging) not filtering the work order set before grabbing the first work order (meaning you get a random work order from the table) and then doing a dynamic relationship off of that record (instead of using a normal relationship or skipping the relationship altogether and using just a "where" clause), even though that relationship likely already exists.
Here is a Stack Overflow describing in more detail about relationships and "where" clauses in Maximo: Describe relationship in maximo 7.5
This question also has some more information about getting data from the screen versus new from the database: Adding a new row to another table using java in Maximo

Create a Couchbase Document without Specifying an ID

Is it possible to insert a new document into a Couchbase bucket without specifying the document's ID? I would like use Couchbase's Java SDK create a document and have Couchbase determine the document's UUID with Groovy code similar to the following:
import com.couchbase.client.java.CouchbaseCluster
import com.couchbase.client.java.Cluster
import com.couchbase.client.java.Bucket
import com.couchbase.client.java.document.JsonDocument
// Connect to localhost
CouchbaseCluster myCluster = CouchbaseCluster.create()
// Connect to a specific bucket
Bucket myBucket = myCluster.openBucket("default")
// Build the document
JsonObject person = JsonObject.empty()
.put("firstname", "Stephen")
.put("lastname", "Curry")
.put("twitterHandle", "#StephenCurry30")
.put("title", "First Unanimous NBA MVP)
// Create the document
JsonDocument stored = myBucket.upsert(JsonDocument.create(person));
No, Couchbase documents have to have a key, that's the whole point of a key-value store, after all. However, if you don't care what the key is, for example, because you retrieve documents through queries rather than by key, you can just use a uuid or any other unique value when creating the document.
It seems there is no way to have Couchbase generate the document IDs for me. At the suggestion of another developer, I am using UUID.randomUUID() to generate the document IDs in my application. The approach is working well for me so far.
Reference: https://forums.couchbase.com/t/create-a-couchbase-document-without-specifying-an-id/8243/4
As you already found out, generating a UUID is one approach.
If you want to generate a more meaningful ID, for instance a "foo" prefix followed by a sequence number, you can make use of atomic counters in Couchbase.
The atomic counter is a document that contains a long, on which the SDK relies to guarantee a unique, incremented value each time you call bucket.counter("counterKey", 1, 2). This code would take the value of the counter document "counterKey", increment it by 1 atomically and return the incremented value. If the counter doesn't exist, it is created with the initial value 2, which is the value returned.
This is not automatic, but a Couchbase way of creating sequences / IDs.

update cassandra field using string concatenation

I am trying to update an existing string column in cassandra table.
For example i want to append domain id in front of username.
Following is my table
id, username
1, agaikwad
2, xyz
I want to write cql to update above table to reflect following
id, username
1, homeoffice\\agaikwad
2, homeoffice\\xyz
Following is what I have tried
update users set username = 'homeoffice\\' + username where id = <id>
This is not allowed in C* because it implicitly requires a read before a write which is a bad practice with C* (and an expensive proposition in a distributed system). For a similar behavior you could store this field as a list of strings, lists support the append operation and you would be able to concatenate on the application side.

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