I am trying to run an Docker Image of a JavaFX SparkML Application. I can create an image but when it comes to running the image I get an error related to JavaFX.
This is my 1st Docker image and I would appreciate any help to point me in the right direction. I have searched online and tried a few ways to add JavaFX to my docker image but I keep getting the same error!
My Dockerfile:
# build
#FROM maven AS build
FROM maven:3.5.3-jdk-8 AS build
WORKDIR /usr/src/app
COPY pom.xml .
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends openjfx && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install apt-utils
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y apt-utils
RUN apt-get install -y curl
# Install openjfx
#RUN apt-get update
#RUN apt-get install -y openjfx
RUN mvn -f /usr/src/app/pom.xml clean package
#RUN mvn -B -e -C -T 1C org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin:3.1.1:go-offline
COPY . .
#RUN mvn -B -e -o -T 1C verify
# package without maven
FROM openjdk
COPY --from=build /usr/src/app/target/*.jar ./bda-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
RUN chmod 777 *.jar
EXPOSE 8080
CMD ["java","-jar","./bda-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar"]
And the resulting error:
Error initializing QuantumRenderer: no suitable pipeline found
java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: Error initializing QuantumRenderer: no suitable pipeline found
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.QuantumRenderer.getInstance(QuantumRenderer.java:280)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.QuantumToolkit.init(QuantumToolkit.java:222)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.Toolkit.getToolkit(Toolkit.java:260)
at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.startup(PlatformImpl.java:267)
at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.startup(PlatformImpl.java:158)
at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.startToolkit(LauncherImpl.java:658)
at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication1(LauncherImpl.java:678)
at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication$2(LauncherImpl.java:195)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:830)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Error initializing QuantumRenderer: no suitable pipeline found
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.QuantumRenderer$PipelineRunnable.init(QuantumRenderer.java:94)
at com.sun.javafx.tk.quantum.QuantumRenderer$PipelineRunnable.run(QuantumRenderer.java:124)
... 1 more
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:567)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:50)
at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:51)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: No toolkit found
at com.sun.javafx.tk.Toolkit.getToolkit(Toolkit.java:272)
at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.startup(PlatformImpl.java:267)
at com.sun.javafx.application.PlatformImpl.startup(PlatformImpl.java:158)
at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.startToolkit(LauncherImpl.java:658)
at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.launchApplication1(LauncherImpl.java:678)
at com.sun.javafx.application.LauncherImpl.lambda$launchApplication$2(LauncherImpl.java:195)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:830)
JDK still includes JavaFX. Your stacktrace includes JavaFX classes. So I guess this is not your actual problem.
The docker image does not support a UI directly. It's just a container that is rather isolated from your local desktop.
But it seems to be possible to configure the docker container to use your local X-Server for rendering UI. I found this example: https://medium.com/#SaravSun/running-gui-applications-inside-docker-containers-83d65c0db110
Basically, you have to install required X-Server libs into the container and configure display, network and volumes in order to make it work.
Related
I wrote this Dockerfile for an os
FROM randomdude/gcc-cross-x86_64-elf
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get upgrade -y
RUN apt-get install -y nasm
RUN apt-get install -y xorriso
RUN apt-get install -y grup-pc-bin
RUN apt-get install -y grup-common
VOLUME /
WORKDIR /
and while running sudo docker build buildenv -t testos-buildenv
on the terminal i got this log
Sending build context to Docker daemon 2.048kB
Step 1/9 : FROM randomdude/gcc-cross-x86_64-elf
---> c7e17c42eb04
Step 2/9 : RUN apt-get update
---> [Warning] The requested image's platform (linux/amd64) does not match the detected host platform (linux/arm64/v8) and no specific platform was requested
---> Running in 32e48dbf4a9c
exec /bin/sh: exec format error
The command '/bin/sh -c apt-get update' returned a non-zero code: 1
this file is inside /home/user/Desktop/os-systems/test-os/buildenv
i need help to solve it
Of course..It is for x86.
It depends on what you want to do.
If you want use it on your os. You have to build an arm64 version image. You have to replace some x86 dependences in the original Dockerfile and re-build it.
This Dockerfile is mentioned by the base image's description you use.
If you want use a x86 image but just want to build it on your OS (arm64), then you could try to use buildx.
I am having trouble with azure and docker where my local machine image is behaving differently than the image I push to ACR. while trying to deploy to web, I get this error:
ERROR - failed to register layer: error processing tar file(exit status 1): Container ID 397546 cannot be mapped to a host IDErr: 0, Message: mapped to a host ID
So in trying to fix it, I have come to find out that azure has a limit on uid numbers of 65000. Easy enough, just change ownership of the affected files to root, right?
Not so. I put the following command into my Dockerfile:
RUN chown -R root:root /usr/local/flutter/bin/cache/artifacts/gradle_wrapper/
Works great locally for changing the uids of the affected files from 397546 to 0. I do a command in the cli of the container:
find / -uid 397546
It finds none of the same files it found before. Yay! I even navigate to the directories where the affected files are, and do a quick
ls -n to double confirm they are fine, and sure enough the uids are now 0 on all of them. Good to go?
Next step, push to cloud. When I push and reset the app service, I still continue to get the same exact error above. I have confirmed on multiple fronts that it is indeed pushing the correct image to the cloud.
All of this means that somehow my local image and the cloud image are behaving differently.
I am stumped guys please help.
The Dockerfile is as below:
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y curl git wget unzip libgconf-2-4 gdb libstdc++6 libglu1-mesa fonts-droid-fallback lib32stdc++6 python3 psmisc
RUN apt-get clean
# Clone the flutter repo
RUN git clone https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git /usr/local/flutter
# Set flutter path
ENV PATH="/usr/local/flutter/bin:/usr/local/flutter/bin/cache/dart-sdk/bin:${PATH}"
# Enable flutter web
RUN flutter upgrade
RUN flutter config --enable-web
# Run flutter doctor
RUN flutter doctor -v
# Change ownership to root of affected files
RUN chown -R root:root /usr/local/flutter/bin/cache/artifacts/gradle_wrapper/
# Copy the app files to the container
COPY ./build/web /usr/local/bin/app
COPY ./startup /usr/local/bin/app/server
COPY ./pubspec.yaml /usr/local/bin/app/pubspec.yaml
# Set the working directory to the app files within the container
WORKDIR /usr/local/bin/app
# Get App Dependencies
RUN flutter pub get
# Build the app for the web
# Document the exposed port
EXPOSE 4040
# Set the server startup script as executable
RUN ["chmod", "+x", "/usr/local/bin/app/server/server.sh"]
# Start the web server
ENTRYPOINT [ "/usr/local/bin/app/server/server.sh" ]```
So basically we have made a shell script to build web BEFORE building the docker image. we then use the static js from the build/web folder and host that on the server. No need to download all of flutter. Makes pipelines a little harder, but at least it works.
New Dockerfile:
FROM ubuntu:20.04 as build-env
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends apt-utils && \
apt-get -y install sudo
## for apt to be noninteractive
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive
ENV DEBCONF_NONINTERACTIVE_SEEN true
## preesed tzdata, update package index, upgrade packages and install needed software
RUN echo "tzdata tzdata/Areas select US" > /tmp/preseed.txt; \
echo "tzdata tzdata/Zones/US select Colorado" >> /tmp/preseed.txt; \
debconf-set-selections /tmp/preseed.txt && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y tzdata
RUN apt-get install -y curl git wget unzip libstdc++6 libglu1-mesa fonts-droid-fallback lib32stdc++6 python3 python3 nginx nano vim
RUN apt-get clean
# Copy files to container and build
RUN mkdir /app/
COPY . /app/
WORKDIR /app/
RUN cd /app/
# Configure nginx and remove secret files
RUN mv /app/build/web/ /var/www/html/patient
RUN cd /etc/nginx/sites-enabled
RUN cp -f /app/default /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
RUN cd /app/ && rm -r .dart_tool .vscode assets bin ios android google_place lib placepicker test .env .flutter-plugins .flutter-plugins-dependencies .gitignore .metadata analysis_options.yaml flutter_01.png pubspec.lock pubspec.yaml README.md
# Record the exposed port
EXPOSE 5000
# Start the python server
RUN ["chmod", "+x", "/app/server/server.sh"]
ENTRYPOINT [ "/app/server/server.sh"]
In my dockerfile i'm installing cryptography python dependency however when building wheel from rootless docker i'm getting following error:
...
generating cffi module 'build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.7/_openssl.c'
running build_rust
Updating crates.io index
warning: spurious network error (2 tries remaining): failed to resolve address for github.com: Name does not resolve; class=Net (12)
warning: spurious network error (1 tries remaining): failed to resolve address for github.com: Name does not resolve; class=Net (12)
error: failed to get `pyo3` as a dependency of package `cryptography-rust v0.1.0 (/tmp/pip-install-h22hlaqn/cryptography_a2037904c10949639ccf8a3b2519f187/src/rust)`
Caused by:
failed to fetch `https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index`
Caused by:
network failure seems to have happened
if a proxy or similar is necessary `net.git-fetch-with-cli` may help here
https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/config.html#netgit-fetch-with-cli
Caused by:
failed to resolve address for github.com: Name does not resolve; class=Net (12)
=============================DEBUG ASSISTANCE=============================
If you are seeing a compilation error please try the following steps to
successfully install cryptography:
1) Upgrade to the latest pip and try again. This will fix errors for most
users. See: https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/installing/#upgrading-pip
2) Read https://cryptography.io/en/latest/installation.html for specific
instructions for your platform.
3) Check our frequently asked questions for more information:
https://cryptography.io/en/latest/faq.html
4) Ensure you have a recent Rust toolchain installed:
https://cryptography.io/en/latest/installation.html#rust
5) If you are experiencing issues with Rust for *this release only* you may
set the environment variable `CRYPTOGRAPHY_DONT_BUILD_RUST=1`.
=============================DEBUG ASSISTANCE=============================
...
The strangest thing that the same dockerfile compiles absolutely successfully when built from root user.
I'm using the most recent docker version on arch linux and have tried following instructions here: https://docs.docker.com/engine/security/rootless/ and installing AUR and in both cases had no luck.
That's my docker file:
FROM python:3.7-alpine
ENV LANG C.UTF-8
RUN apk update \
&& apk add --virtual build-deps gcc g++ musl-dev python3 python3-dev autoconf automake linux-headers make libffi-dev openssl-dev \
&& apk add --no-cache bash postgresql-dev libxml2-dev libxslt-dev jpeg-dev zlib-dev freetype-dev lcms2-dev openjpeg-dev tiff-dev tk-dev tcl-dev git openssh-client rust cargo
RUN mkdir -p /opt/carryall/app
RUN mkdir -p /opt/carryall/static
RUN mkdir -p /opt/carryall/media
WORKDIR /opt/carryall/app
RUN mkdir /root/.ssh/
ADD id_rsa /root/.ssh/id_rsa_temp
RUN cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa_temp | tr -d '\r' > /root/.ssh/id_rsa
RUN chmod 400 /root/.ssh/id_rsa
RUN touch /root/.ssh/known_hosts
RUN ssh-keyscan bitbucket.org >> /root/.ssh/known_hosts
ADD requirements.txt /opt/carryall/app/
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r /opt/carryall/app/requirements.txt
RUN apk del --purge build-deps \
&& rm -rf /root/.cache /tmp/*
ADD . /opt/carryall/app
I am trying to create a simple docker image in AWS EC2.
I have the following Dockerfile.
FROM node:12-alpine
RUN apk add --no-cache build-base gcc autoconf automake libtool zlib-dev libpng-dev nasm
RUN mkdir -p /home/project/website/node_modules && chown -R node:node /home/project/website
WORKDIR /home/project/website
COPY /package*.json ./
USER node
RUN npm cache verify
RUN npm install
COPY --chown=node:node . .
RUN chmod +x wait-for.sh
RUN chmod -R 0755 /home/project/website/src/views/
EXPOSE 8000
when I try to build by this following command
docker-compose build
I got the following output
Step 2/12 : RUN apk add --no-cache build-base gcc autoconf automake libtool zlib-dev libpng-dev nasm
---> Running in 208f43729d68
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.11/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
fetch http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.11/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz
WARNING: Ignoring http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.11/main/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz: network error (check Internet connection and firewall)
autoconf (missing):
required by: world[autoconf]
automake (missing):
required by: world[automake]
build-base (missing):
required by: world[build-base]
gcc (missing):
required by: world[gcc]
libpng-dev (missing):
required by: world[libpng-dev]
libtool (missing):
required by: world[libtool]
nasm (missing):
required by: world[nasm]
zlib-dev (missing):
required by: world[zlib-dev]
WARNING: Ignoring http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/v3.11/community/x86_64/APKINDEX.tar.gz: network error (check Internet connection and firewall)
ERROR: unsatisfiable constraints:
and I have already created it for the first time and everything was running successful, but I have changed some paths on my docker file and I have removed all containers, images, volumes...
but this time I got this error.
I solved the problem by the following commands
pkill docker
iptables -t nat -F
ifconfig docker0 down
brctl delbr docker0
docker -d
Here is the original answer
My docker container has no internet
My azure functions needs some linux package to work, but i cant install them by apt-get, because i get error "sudo command not found" or "(Could not open lock file /var/lib/dpkg/lock - open (13: Permission denied).
So my question is: There is any chance to install these packages without sudo?
Im using Bash in Azure App Service(kudu)
You can build and run your Azure Functions from a custom container. This way you can also install other packages.
This sample project does pretty much exactly that.
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/azure-functions/node:2.0
ENV AzureWebJobsScriptRoot=/home/site/wwwroot \
AzureFunctionsJobHost__Logging__Console__IsEnabled=true
COPY . /home/site/wwwroot
# Install FFMPEG
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y ffmpeg
RUN cd /home/site/wwwroot && \
npm install
Source