How can i apply remove alphabet function on active sheet loop? - excel

Function StripChar(Txt As String) As String
With CreateObject("VBScript.RegExp")
.Global = True
.Pattern = "\D"
StripChar = .Replace(Txt, "")
End With
End Function
So i am trying to apply this function on bottom range via loop through cells
Sub Alphabetremove()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim Lastrow As Integer
Set ws = ActiveSheet
Lastrow = ActiveSheet.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
Range("F2:F" & Lastrow).Select
With Selection
.Value = StripChar(.Value)
End With
End Sub

The issue is that you cannot run the function .Value = StripChar(.Value) on a range at once (as you tried) but only on a single cell. Therfore you need to loop from row 2 to LastRow and apply the function to each single cell.
Also note that row counting variables need to be of type Long because Excel has more rows than Integer can handle. Actually I recommend always to use Long instead of Integer as there is no benefit in using Integer in VBA.
Also if you set your worksheet to a variable ws you need to use this variable for all .Cells and .Range objects otherwise this is useless.
Option Explicit
Public Sub Alphabetremove()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = ActiveSheet 'better define a workseet by name unless you use the code for multiple worksheets:
'Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MySheet")
Dim LastRow As Long
LastRow = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
Dim Cell As Range
For Each Cell In ws.Range("F2:F" & LastRow)
Cell.Value = StripChar(Cell.Value)
Next Cell
End Sub
Finally I highly recommend you to read How to avoid using Select in Excel VBA and apply this to all of your code.

Related

how to get last row that has velue Excel VBA within a range

I am new to VBA Macro. i just want to know how to get the last row that has value within a range
Set MyRange = Worksheets(strSheet).Range(strColumn & "1")
GetLastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, MyRange.Column).End(xlUp).Row
this code could find the last row for the whole sheet.. i just want it to find the last non null value cells
(
like in this case in the picture.. for the ("A8") range, the last row result should be ("A9:B9")
"A9:B9" cannot be last row... It is a range.
If you need such a range, but based on the last empty row, starting from a specific cell, you can use the next approach:
Sub testLastRowRange()
Dim sh As Worksheet, myRange As Range, lastRow As Long, strColumn As String
Dim lastCol As Long, endingRowRng As Range, strSheet As String
strSheet = ActiveSheet.Name 'please, use here your real sheet name
Set sh = Worksheets(strSheet)
strColumn = "A"
Set myRange = sh.Range(strColumn & 8)
lastRow = myRange.End(xlDown).row
lastCol = myRange.End(xlToRight).Column
Set endingRowRng = sh.Range(sh.Cells(lastRow, myRange.Column), sh.Cells(lastRow, lastCol))
Debug.Print endingRowRng.address
End Sub
For your specific example you could use CurrentRegion property.
This is based on the ActiveCell which is not generally advisable.
Sub x()
Dim r As Range
Set r = ActiveCell.CurrentRegion
MsgBox r.Address
End Sub

Hope below code is equivalent to Vlookup with formatting. any suggestions. Excel VBA

Below is the code which I came up to get all the source formating whenever I require a vlookup type operation in excel. I am also getting any formulas by this way. If there is a way to elimate the formula and get only the value and formating then it will be of great help.
Option Explicit
Sub finding()
Dim wb As Workbook
Set wb = ThisWorkbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
Dim ws1 As Worksheet
Set ws1 = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet2")
Dim i As Integer
Dim FoundRange As Range
Dim sFoundRange As String
Dim range_to_copy As Range
Dim range_to_paste As Range
Dim ToFindString As String
For i = 2 To 9
ToFindString = ws.Cells(i, 1)
On Error Resume Next:
sFoundRange = ws1.Range("E1:E12").Find(ToFindString).Address
Debug.Print sFoundRange
Set range_to_copy = ws1.Range(Replace(sFoundRange, "E", "F"))
Set range_to_paste = ws.Range("B" & i)
range_to_copy.Copy
range_to_paste.PasteSpecial xlPasteAllUsingSourceTheme
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Next i
End Sub
In order to check if a cell contains a formula, you might use the worksheet function =FormulaText(). I did a test with the Formula property of a range, but this did not work. (Maybe you might check if the first character is a = sign)

Why do I keep getting an error in my code?

I'm attempting my first VBA code and I keep getting a run time error at this specific place in my code:
lastrow = ws.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
Here is the actual code:
Sub Test_loop()
' Testing loop for highlighting
Dim lastrow As Long
Dim datevar As String
lastrow = ws.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
For i = 2 To lastrow
datevar = Format(ws.Cells(i, 2), "mm/dd")
If ws.Cells(i, 3) = "Received" And datevar = "11/24" Then
Cells(i, 1).Interior.Color = RGB(rrr, ggg, bbb)
End If
Next i
End Sub
My goal is to go though the last cell of my row and find a cell with a specific date that has a cell to the right with a specific text. Then it would highlight the first cell in that row and loop on to the next row. I'm not too sure where I went wrong and why I am getting an error.
would appreciate the help
The code is producing an error because ws isn't set to any actual worksheet. Here's how to fix this:
add Option Explicit as the first line in the module. This will let
Excel catch any undeclared variables
declare ws as a variable of
type Worksheet using a Dim statement. Also add declarations any
other variables that we use later - i, rrr, ggg, bbb
make ws point to an actual worksheet using a Set statement
Putting this together gives us:
Option Explicit
Sub Test_loop()
' Testing loop for highlighting
Dim lastrow As Long
Dim datevar As String
' These variables weren't declared in the original code
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim i As Integer
Dim rrr As Integer
Dim ggg As Integer
Dim bbb As Integer
' ws needs to be set to an actual sheet - Sheet1 is used here
' but replace this with the name of the actual sheet you need
'
' ws will be set to the worksheet called Sheet1 in whichever
' workbook is active when the code runs - this might not be
' the same workbook that the code is stored in
Set ws = Worksheets("Sheet1")
' For consistency, need to qualify Rows.Count with
' a worksheet
lastrow = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
For i = 2 To lastrow
datevar = Format(ws.Cells(i, 2), "mm/dd")
If ws.Cells(i, 3) = "Received" And datevar = "11/24" Then
Cells(i, 1).Interior.Color = RGB(rrr, ggg, bbb)
End If
Next i
End Sub

excel vba: Range gives Argument Not Optional error message

In excel vba I'm tryin to select a range of values starting in Cell"O2", (O from Oyster) down to the end of the sheet,
I'm trying:
Range("O2", Range.End(xlDown))
But that fails with Argument Not Optional. What am i doing wrong?
I'm using Excel 2010.
Don't use xlDown Declare your Objects and then work with it.
Use this
Option Explicit
Sub Sample()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim LRow As Long
Dim rng As Range
'~~> Change this to the relevant sheet name
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
With ws
'~~> Find last row in Col O which has data
LRow = .Range("O" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
'~~> This is your range
Set rng = .Range("O2:O" & LRow)
With rng
'~~> Whatever you want to do
End With
End With
End Sub
To select the range from O2 to the last filled cell in that column, you could use:
Range("O2", Range("O2").End(xlDown)).Select
But that has a few problems, including the fact that it will "stop" at any blanks, and that you should avoid using Select unless absolutely necessary. Also, you should get in the habit of qualifying your ranges, e.g., specifying which worksheet they're in. Given all that, I propose something like this, assuming you wanted to turn the cells in the range red:
Sub test()
Dim LastRow As Long
Dim ws As Excel.Worksheet
Set ws = ActiveSheet
With ws
LastRow = .Range("O" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
.Range("O2:O" & LastRow).Interior.Color = vbRed
End With
End Sub
Maybe you need
Range("O2", Range("O2").End(xlDown)).Select
?

Getting type mismatch error when setting Worksheet.Name to a cell.value in VBA

I have written the following code to create worksheet with names same as the names in first column of Sheet1
I am getting a TypeError when trying to set the name on the new worksheet but don't know why. Can someone help?
Sub CreateWorkSheets()
'
' Macro5 Macro
'
'
Dim r As Range
Set r = Sheets("Sheet1").Columns(1)
For Each cell In r
Dim aa As String
Dim newSheet As Worksheet
Set newSheet = Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count))
strTemp = cell.Value
newSheet.Name = strTemp // Error Here
Next cell
End Sub
I tried the following code as well and that doesn't work either even though strValue is valid
Sub Test1()
Sheets("Sheet1").Select
Dim x As Integer
' Set numrows = number of rows of data.
NumRows = Range("A2", Range("A2").End(xlDown)).rows.Count
' Select cell a1.
Range("A2").Select
' Establish "For" loop to loop "numrows" number of times.
For x = 1 To NumRows
Dim newSheet As Worksheet
Set newSheet = Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count))
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("B1").Value = "A" + Trim(Str(x))
strValue = "A" + Trim(Str(x))
newSheet.Name = Str(Sheets("Sheet1").Range(strValue).Value)
Next
End Sub
Apparently because you set:
Set r = Sheets("Sheet1").Columns(1)
It set the cell object to column $A:$A instead of $A$1 like you would think. I put this in the immediate window when I ran into the "cell.value" line:
?cell.Address
$A:$A
You should avoid using an entire column to do what you're trying to do and I would highly recommend you add these keywords to the top of your module:
Option Explicit
This will check your code a little more thoroughly and help you avoid unwanted errors.
To fix this, you can get the exact range you need and I recommend you declare every variable so it stays a specific type.
Something like this:
Option Explicit
Sub CreateWorkSheets()
Dim r As Range
Dim sh As Worksheet
Dim tempSh As Worksheet
Dim cell As Range
Dim strTemp As String
Set sh = Sheets("Sheet1")
Set r = sh.Range(sh.Cells(1, 1), sh.Cells(sh.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp))
For Each cell In r
Set tempSh = Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count))
strTemp = cell.Value
tempSh.Name = strTemp '// no more error
Next cell
End Sub

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