Enable/Disable availability tests in Azure on Schedule - azure

I'm wondering if there is an easy way to run scheduled automation commands in Azure.
I managed to write Enable/Disable command for availability tests both in
Azure CLI:
az resource update --set properties.enabled=true --name 'someName' --resource-type 'Microsoft.Insights/webtests' --resource-group 'soemResourceGroup'
and
Powershell:
#Get All webTests
$resourceGroupnames = "someGroupName1", "someGroupName2";
$enableTests = "True";
ForEach ($resourceGroupname in $resourceGroupnames) {
$resourceGroupname
$allAvailabilityTestsIds = Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupname `
| Where-Object -Property ResourceType -EQ "microsoft.insights/webtests" `
| Select-Object -ExpandProperty ResourceId;
ForEach ($availabilityTestId in $allAvailabilityTestsIds) {
$availabilityTest = Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceId $availabilityTestId;
$availabilityTest.Properties.Enabled = $enableTests;
$availabilityTest | Set-AzureRmResource -Force;
}
}
problem is that I'm not sure to run them outside of Comamnd line and on schedule. I've read that I could use Automation account to use powershell scripts but that seems a nightmare since I got tons of issues with authentication (not sure why).
Is that an only way ?
EDIT:
I post the errror I was/am getting below.
Set-AzureRmResource : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Sku'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument
that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:37 char:29
+ $availabilityTest | Set-AzureRmResource -Force;
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (Microsoft.Azure...dels.PSResource:PSObject) [Set-AzureRmResource],
ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId :
ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetAzureResourceCmdlet
Set-AzureRmResource : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Sku'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument
that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:37 char:29
+ $availabilityTest | Set-AzureRmResource -Force;
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (Microsoft.Azure...dels.PSResource:PSObject) [Set-AzureRmResource],
ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId :
ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetAzureResourceCmdlet
Set-AzureRmResource : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Sku'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument
that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:37 char:29
+ $availabilityTest | Set-AzureRmResource -Force;
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (Microsoft.Azure...dels.PSResource:PSObject) [Set-AzureRmResource],
ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId :
ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetAzureResourceCmdlet
Set-AzureRmResource : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Sku'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument
that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:37 char:29
+ $availabilityTest | Set-AzureRmResource -Force;
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (Microsoft.Azure...dels.PSResource:PSObject) [Set-AzureRmResource],
ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId :
ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetAzureResourceCmdlet
Set-AzureRmResource : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Sku'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument
that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:37 char:29
+ $availabilityTest | Set-AzureRmResource -Force;
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (Microsoft.Azure...dels.PSResource:PSObject) [Set-AzureRmResource],
ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId :
ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetAzureResourceCmdlet
Set-AzureRmResource : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Sku'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument
that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:37 char:29
+ $availabilityTest | Set-AzureRmResource -Force;
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (Microsoft.Azure...dels.PSResource:PSObject) [Set-AzureRmResource],
ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId :
ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetAzureResourceCmdlet
Set-AzureRmResource : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'Sku'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument
that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:37 char:29
+ $availabilityTest | Set-AzureRmResource -Force;
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (Microsoft.Azure...dels.PSResource:PSObject) [Set-AzureRmResource],
ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId :
ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetAzureResourceCmdlet
Regards.

You could follow the steps as below to use the azure runbook in automation to do that.
1.Navigate to your automation account -> Runbooks -> Create a runbook -> create a Powershell runbook.
2.In the runbook, add the script to login, your complete script should be like below. (Before running the runbook, make sure you have imported the AzureRM.Resources and AzureRM.Profile powershell module in your automation account -> Modules, if not, in the Modules -> Browse Gallery, search for the modules and import them.)
$connectionName = "AzureRunAsConnection"
try
{
# Get the connection "AzureRunAsConnection "
$servicePrincipalConnection=Get-AutomationConnection -Name $connectionName
"Logging in to Azure..."
Add-AzureRmAccount `
-ServicePrincipal `
-TenantId $servicePrincipalConnection.TenantId `
-ApplicationId $servicePrincipalConnection.ApplicationId `
-CertificateThumbprint $servicePrincipalConnection.CertificateThumbprint
}
catch {
if (!$servicePrincipalConnection)
{
$ErrorMessage = "Connection $connectionName not found."
throw $ErrorMessage
} else{
Write-Error -Message $_.Exception
throw $_.Exception
}
}
#Get All webTests
$resourceGroupnames = "someGroupName1", "someGroupName2";
$enableTests = "True";
ForEach ($resourceGroupname in $resourceGroupnames) {
$resourceGroupname
$allAvailabilityTestsIds = Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupname `
| Where-Object -Property ResourceType -EQ "microsoft.insights/webtests" `
| Select-Object -ExpandProperty ResourceId;
ForEach ($availabilityTestId in $allAvailabilityTestsIds) {
$availabilityTest = Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceId $availabilityTestId;
$availabilityTest.Properties.Enabled = $enableTests;
$availabilityTest | Set-AzureRmResource -Force;
}
}
3.After running the script successfully, follow this link Scheduling a runbook in Azure Automation to add a schedule to your runbook.

Related

How to add tags on specific Resourcegroups?

I need to add tags on only the ResourceGroups (which I don't know the name of) where a Keyvault is in. It is possible that there are more than one Keyvaults in several Resourcegroups.
This is how I tried:
Set-AzContext -Subscription $subscriptionID
#Add Currentdate on resourcegroup of Keyvault
$CurrentDate = ((Get-Date).ToString('dd-MM-yyyy'))
$Tags = #{'Date' = $Currentdate}
$Resources = (Get-AzKeyVault).ResourceGroupName
Foreach ($Resource in $Resources){
$ResourcegroupName = (Get-AzKeyVault).ResourceGroupName
$ResourcegroupId = (Get-AzResourceGroup -Name $ResourcegroupName).ResourceId
New-AzTag -ResourceId $ResourcegroupId -Tag $Tags
}
The commands work separately but in this context it gives multiple errors (below error 3 times). Getting the ResourceId gives by what I can see the main error:
Get-AzResourceGroup : Cannot convert 'System.Object[]' to the type 'System.String' required by parameter 'Name'. Specified method is not supported.
At line:11 char:47
+ ... sourcegroupId = (Get-AzResourceGroup -Name $ResourcegroupName).Resour ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-AzResourceGroup], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : CannotConvertArgument,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.GetAzureResourceGroupCmdlet
New-AzTag : Cannot validate argument on parameter 'ResourceId'. The argument is null or empty. Provide an argument that is not null or empty, and then try the command again.
At line:12 char:27
+ New-AzTag -ResourceId $ResourcegroupId -Tag $Tags
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (:) [New-AzTag], ParameterBindingValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationError,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Tags.Tag.NewAzureTagCommand
Thanks a lot for your help!
I understand that you need to add tags on only the ResourceGroups where a Keyvault is in.
I modified a bit your code:
Set-AzContext -Subscription $subscriptionID
#Add Currentdate on resourcegroup of Keyvault
$CurrentDate = ((Get-Date).ToString('dd-MM-yyyy'))
$Tags = #{'Date' = $Currentdate}
$Resources = (Get-AzKeyVault).ResourceGroupName
Foreach ($Resource in $Resources){
$ResourcegroupId = (Get-AzResourceGroup -Name $Resource).ResourceId
New-AzTag -ResourceId $ResourcegroupId -Tag $Tags
}

Unable to run the Powershell Script using SQL Server Job Agent

I am trying to execute my PowerShell script using the SQL Server Job Agent but unable to do so. I am able to execute the script successfully via PowerShell Prompt. Here in the Agent I am Operating System (CMDEXEC) and running as Service Account. Job is successfully executed but with following Error.
I am using the following command in command Window:
C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe "& 'D:\Powershell\triggersinfo.ps1'"
Message
Executed as user: NT Service\SQLSERVERAGENT. ...because it does not exist. At D:\Powershell\triggersinfo.ps1:4 char:98 + ... To-SecureString -Key (Get-Content D:\Triggers_Test\passwords\aes.key) + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (D:\Triggers_Test\passwords\aes.key:String) [Get-Content], ItemNotFoundE xception + FullyQualifiedErrorId : PathNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetContentCommandConvertTo-SecureString : Input string was not in a correct format. At D:\Powershell\triggersinfo.ps1:4 char:69 + ... sword.txt | ConvertTo-SecureString -Key (Get-Content D:\Triggers_Test ... + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [ConvertTo-SecureString], FormatException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.FormatException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.ConvertToSecureStringCommand New-Object : Exception calling ".ctor" with "2" argument(s): "Cannot process argument because the value of argument "password" is null. Change the value of argument "password" to a non-null value." At D:\Powershell\triggersinfo.ps1:5 char:16 + ... redential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PsCredential($use ... + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (:) [New-Object], MethodInvocationException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ConstructorInvokedThrowException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.NewObjectCommandConnect-AzAccount : Cannot bind argument to parameter 'Credential' because it is null. At D:\Powershell\triggersinfo.ps1:7 char:32 + Connect-AzAccount -Credential $credential + ~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (:) [Connect-AzAccount], ParameterBindingValidationException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentValidationErrorNullNotAllowed,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Profile.ConnectA zureRmAccountCommandGet-AzDataFactoryV2Trigger : Run Connect-AzAccount to login. At D:\Powershell\triggersinfo.ps1:16 char:11 + $triggers=Get-AzDataFactoryV2Trigger -DataFactoryName $dataFactoryNam ... + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Get-AzDataFactoryV2Trigger], PSInvalidOperationException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.DataFactoryV2.GetAzureDataFactoryTriggerCommandGet-AzStorageAccount : No subscription found in the context. Please ensure that the credentials you provided are authorized to access an Azure subscription, then run Connect-AzAccount to login. At D:\Powershell\triggersinfo.ps1:70 char:13 + $account = Get-AzStorageAccount -ResourceGroupName 'DataLake-Gen2' - ... + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Get-AzStorageAccount], ApplicationException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Management.Storage.GetAzureStorageAccountCommandNew-AzStorageAccountSASToken : Could not get the storage context. Please pass in a storage context or set the current storage context. At D:\Powershell\triggersinfo.ps1:71 char:8 + $sas= New-AzStorageAccountSASToken -Service Blob -ResourceType Serv ... + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [New-AzStorageAccountSASToken], InvalidOperationException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvalidOperationException,Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Commands.Storage.Common.Cmdlet.NewAzure StorageAccountSasTokenCommandInvoke-RestMethod : {"error":{"code":"AuthenticationFailed","message":"Server failed to authenticate the request. Make sure the value of Authorization header is formed correctly including the signature.\nRequestId:c5b73384-401f-0061-7f95-b2677600... Process Exit Code 0. The step succeeded.
Any Idea why I a getting this error? If required I can also paste the whole PS Script here. Thanks
Script Used:
# Connect to Azure Account
$username = "xyz#abc.com"
$password = Get-Content D:\Triggers_Test\passwords\password.txt | ConvertTo-SecureString -Key (Get-Content D:\Triggers_Test\passwords\aes.key)
$credential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PsCredential($username,$password)
Connect-AzAccount -Credential $credential
# Input Variables
$dataFactoryName="dna-production-gen2"
$resourceGroupName="DataLake-Gen2"
# get dataFactory triggers
$triggers=Get-AzDataFactoryV2Trigger -DataFactoryName $dataFactoryName -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName
$datas=#()
foreach ($trigger in $triggers) {
# get the trigger run history
$today = Get-Date
$yesterday = $today.AddDays(-1)
$splat = #{
ResourceGroupName = $trigger.ResourceGroupName
DataFactoryName = $trigger.DataFactoryName
TriggerName = $trigger.Name
TriggerRunStartedAfter = $yesterday
TriggerRunStartedBefore = $today
}
$historys =Get-AzDataFactoryV2TriggerRun #splat
if($historys -ne $null){
# create date
foreach($history in $historys){
$obj =[PsCustomObject]#{
'TriggerRunTimestamp ' = $history.TriggerRunTimestamp
'ResourceGroupName ' =$history.ResourceGroupName
'DataFactoryName' =$history.DataFactoryName
'TriggerName ' = $history.TriggerName
'TriggerRunId'= $history.TriggerRunId
'TriggerType'=$history.TriggerType
'Status' =$history.Status
}
# add data to an array
$datas += $obj
}
}
}
# convert data to csv string
$contents =(($datas | ConvertTo-Csv -NoTypeInformation) -join [Environment]::NewLine)
# upload to Azure Data Lake Store Gen2
#1. Create a sas token
$accountName="dna2020gen2"
# $path = New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path ".\$((Get-Date).ToString('yyyy-MM-dd'))"
$YY = (Get-Date).year
$MM = (Get-Date).month
$DD = get-date –f dd
$fileSystemName="dev"
$filePath="triggers/YYYY=$YY/MM=$MM/DD=$DD/data.csv"
$account = Get-AzStorageAccount -ResourceGroupName 'DataLake-Gen2' -Name $accountName
$sas= New-AzStorageAccountSASToken -Service Blob -ResourceType Service,Container,Object `
-Permission "racwdlup" -StartTime (Get-Date).AddMinutes(-10) `
-ExpiryTime (Get-Date).AddHours(2) -Context $account.Context
$baseUrl ="https://{0}.dfs.core.windows.net/{1}/{2}{3}" -f $accountName , $fileSystemName, $filePath, $sas
#2. Create file
$endpoint =$baseUrl +"&resource=file"
Invoke-RestMethod -Method Put -Uri $endpoint -Headers #{"Content-Length" = 0} -UseBasicParsing
#3 append data
$endpoint =$baseUrl +"&action=append&position=0"
Invoke-RestMethod -Method Patch -Uri $endpoint -Headers #{"Content-Length" = $contents.Length} -Body $contents -UseBasicParsing
#4 flush data
$endpoint =$baseUrl + ("&action=flush&position={0}" -f $contents.Length)
Invoke-RestMethod -Method Patch -Uri $endpoint -UseBasicParsing
#Check the result (get data)
Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $baseUrl -UseBasicParsing

Failed when running powershell code in azure automation

I set an azure policy adding two tags, which are CreatedTime and Type.
The value of CreatedTime is utcNow(), which default format is 'yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffffffZ'.
My goal is to delete all resources whose Type is private and created time is longer than 2 days by running powershell code in azure automation.
I have done it in power shell locally, but when I run the code in automation, it failed. I will post the code and the error page below.
Anybody can tell me what's wrong with my code? Or I miss something?
This is my code in Azure Automation:
$connectionName = "AzureRunAsConnection"
try
{
# Get the connection "AzureRunAsConnection "
$servicePrincipalConnection=Get-AutomationConnection -Name $connectionName
"Logging in to Azure..."
Add-AzureRmAccount `
-ServicePrincipal `
-TenantId $servicePrincipalConnection.TenantId `
-ApplicationId $servicePrincipalConnection.ApplicationId `
-CertificateThumbprint
$servicePrincipalConnection.CertificateThumbprint
}
catch {
if (!$servicePrincipalConnection)
{
$ErrorMessage = "Connection $connectionName not found."
throw $ErrorMessage
} else{
Write-Error -Message $_.Exception
throw $_.Exception
}
}
$AllRes = (get-AzureRMResource).ResourceId
$TimeOutDays=2
foreach ($Res in $AllRes){
$Resource = Get-AzureRMResource -ResourceId $Res
$Tags=$Resource.Tags
$TypeInTags=$Tags['Type']
$CreatedTimeInTags=$Tags['CreatedTime']
try{
$CreatedTime=[Datetime]::ParseExact($CreatedTimeInTags, 'MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss', $null)
}
catch{
$CreatedTime=[Datetime]::ParseExact($CreatedTimeInTags, 'yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffffffZ', $null)
}
finally
{
$CreatedTime
}
$daypan=((get-date)-$CreatedTime).Days
if($TypeInTags -eq 'private')
{
if($daypan -gt $TimeOutDays)
{
$daypan
Remove-AzureRMResource -ResourceId $Res -Force
}
}
}
This is the error page:
Suspended
The runbook job was attempted 3 times, but it failed each time. Common reasons that runbook jobs fail can be found here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/automation/automation-troubleshooting-automation-errors
A piece of error message:
Get-AzureRMResource : ResourceNotFound : The Resource
'microsoft.alertsmanagement/smartDetectorAlertRules/Failure+Anomalies+-+arrowbottest2-config' under resource group
'arrowbot2' was not found. For more details please go to https://aka.ms/ARMResourceNotFoundFix
At line:28 char:17
+ $Resource = Get-AzureRMResource -ResourceId $Res
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Get-AzureRmResource], ErrorResponseMessageException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId :
ResourceNotFound,Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.GetAzureResourceCmdlet
Exception calling "ParseExact" with "3" argument(s): "String was not recognized as a valid DateTime."
At line:34 char:5
+ $CreatedTime=[Datetime]::ParseExact($Tags['CreatedTime'], 'yyyy-M ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : FormatException
Cannot find an overload for "op_Subtraction" and the argument count: "2".
At line:35 char:5
+ $daypan=((get-date)-$CreatedTime).Days
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MethodCountCouldNotFindBest
Cannot find an overload for "op_Subtraction" and the argument count: "2".
At line:35 char:5
+ $daypan=((get-date)-$CreatedTime).Days
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : MethodCountCouldNotFindBest
Exception calling "ParseExact" with "3" argument(s): "String was not recognized as a valid DateTime."
At line:34 char:5
+ $CreatedTime=[Datetime]::ParseExact($Tags['CreatedTime'], 'yyyy-M ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : FormatException
For the type of $Tags['CreatedTime'], I did this for a test: $Tags['CreatedTime'].GetType().FullName.
Since you say The value of CreatedTime is utcNow(), then that value is already a DateTime object and you should not treat it as string. (you think it is a string, because when you write it out to console, it will show its ToString() representation)
Simply do
$CreatedTime=$Tags['CreatedTime']
You can test this with a write-host $Tags['CreatedTime'].GetType().FullName
There are two things wrong.
1.Didn't specify the resource I need.
Detailes:
That's the reason for the error message: Can not index to a null array. I traverse the entire resource in my subscription, but the
resources created before I set the policy do not have a Tag named
"CreatedTime" or "Type", so when I run $Tags=$Resource.Tags, it
said Can not index to a null array.
My solution:
Do $AllRes = (get-AzResource -TagName "CreatedTime").ResourceId other than $AllRes = (get-AzureRMResource).ResourceId.
I found that AzureRM module don't
recognize -TagName as a variable, so I import the Az module and
change every AzureRM module to Az module.
2.Confused with utcNow().
Details:
As I said, with utcNow() function I get a DateTime object with default
format 'yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffffffZ', after testing a lot,
I found some special resources like application insight' tag value is
not formated with 'yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffffffZ', and when I call
it, it comes to a string.
My solution:
So when I use it comparing to get-date, I
need to do two things:
(1)Change the string to DateTime object;
(2)Use try-catch to meet two kinds of formats.

Powershell jobs and Set-AzureRmRouteTable

I keep getting this error when I use this cmdlet in my script block
Cannot parse the request.
StatusCode: 400
ReasonPhrase: Bad Request
OperationID : '2410b534-3ab9-4c82-b0fa-233e5a36e795'
+ CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Set-AzureRmRouteTable], NetworkCloudException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Network.SetAzureRouteTableCommand
+ PSComputerName : localhost
Makes no sense to me. Everytime I search this error, it references Network related cmdlets.
$addConfigBlock = {
Param(
$udr,
$routeTableName,
$routeTableRG
)
$routeTable = Get-AzureRmRouteTable -ResourceGroupName $routeTableRG -Name $routeTableName
try{
Add-AzureRmRouteConfig -RouteTable $routeTable `
-Name $udr.Name `
-AddressPrefix $udr.properties.addressPrefix `
-NextHopType $udr.properties.nextHopType | `
Set-AzureRmRouteTable | Out-Null
}
catch {
$ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
Write-Output "$ErrorMessage"
}
}
foreach( $routeTable in $routeTablesToUpdate){
Write-Output "Updating routes in route table : $($routeTable.Name) ..."
ForEach($udr in $udrGov){
Start-Job -ScriptBlock $addConfigBlock -ArgumentList $udr, $routeTable.Name, $routeTable.ResourceGroupName
}
}
Some of the new configurations are added to my route table, but some error out with that error.. Hm..
New error -
A retryable error occurred.
StatusCode: 429
ReasonPhrase:
OperationID : '927995e6-da07-4f99-bbf3-6dd59e7c3183'
+ CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Set-AzureRmRouteTable], NetworkCloudException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Network.SetAzureRouteTableCommand
+ PSComputerName : localhost
I have reproduced your issue via an existing route name, before I run the command, I have a route called joyroute1 in the route table.
My test command:
$routeTable = Get-AzureRmRouteTable -ResourceGroupName joywebapp -Name joyudr
Add-AzureRmRouteConfig -RouteTable $routeTable `
-Name joyroute1 `
-AddressPrefix 10.1.0.0/18 `
-NextHopType VirtualNetworkGateway | `
Set-AzureRmRouteTable -Debug
Debug result:
So I think that your script uses conflict names of the routes, when it using some different names, it works, this explains why some of them work, you could check it.

Set-AzureRmResourceGroup : 'resourceGroupName' does not match expected pattern '^[-\w\._\(\)]+$'

Running this below and can't seem to get the collection correct to pass into the ForEach loop, even though it returns the names I want.
$RGInfo returns as expected. But when I pass it into the loop to Set-AzureRmResourceGroup, it errors as below
PS H:\> $rginfo
ResourceGroupName
-----------------
rg-crp-d365-bp-n
rg-crp-d365-dev1-n
rg-crp-d365-dev2-n
rg-crp-d365-upgrad-n
$RGInfo = Get-AzureRmResourceGroup | Where-Object {$_.ResourceGroupName -like "RG-CRP-D365*" } | Select-Object ResourceGroupName
ForEach ($RGName in $RGInfo) {
If ($RGName.Tags -eq $null) {
Set-AzureRmResourceGroup -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Tag #{BUSINESS_UNIT="CRP"; COST_CENTER="6435" }
}
}
Know why I keep getting the below? There are four RG's so the ForEach loop is functional.
Set-AzureRmResourceGroup : 'resourceGroupName' does not match expected
pattern '^[-\w._()]+$'. At line:7 char:2
+ Set-AzureRmResourceGroup -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Tag #{BUSINESS_ ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Set-AzureRmResourceGroup], ValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetA
zureResourceGroupCmdlet Set-AzureRmResourceGroup :
'resourceGroupName' does not match expected pattern '^[-\w._()]+$'.
At line:7 char:2
+ Set-AzureRmResourceGroup -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Tag #{BUSINESS_ ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Set-AzureRmResourceGroup], ValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetA
zureResourceGroupCmdlet Set-AzureRmResourceGroup :
'resourceGroupName' does not match expected pattern '^[-\w._()]+$'.
At line:7 char:2
+ Set-AzureRmResourceGroup -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Tag #{BUSINESS_ ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Set-AzureRmResourceGroup], ValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetA
zureResourceGroupCmdlet Set-AzureRmResourceGroup :
'resourceGroupName' does not match expected pattern '^[-\w._()]+$'.
At line:7 char:2
+ Set-AzureRmResourceGroup -ResourceGroupName $RGName -Tag #{BUSINESS_ ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Set-AzureRmResourceGroup], ValidationException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.ResourceManager.Cmdlets.Implementation.SetA
zureResourceGroupCmdlet
First you filtered the content of $RGInfo to only the Resource Group name, you cannot add tags to just the name
$RGInfo = Get-AzureRmResourceGroup | Where-Object {$_.ResourceGroupName -like "RG-CRP-D365*" } | Select-Object ResourceGroupName
Below syntax should work.
$RGInfo = Get-AzureRmResourceGroup | Where-Object {$_.ResourceGroupName -like "RG-CRP-D365*" }
ForEach ($RGName in $RGInfo)
{
If ($RGName.Tags -eq $null)
{
Set-AzureRmResourceGroup -ResourceGroupName $RGName.ResourceGroupName -Tag #{BUSINESS_UNIT="CRP"; COST_CENTER="6435" }
}
}
Hope this helps.
I had a similar issue when importing a list from a CSV file. Turns out the RG names had spaces on it 🤦‍♂️.

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