How to disable tokenization for Azure Search Autocomplete? - azure

I've created Azure Search Suggester for "full_name" index field in order to support autocomplete functionality. Now when I use Azure autocomplete REST endpoint by using "search" parameter as a let's say "Lor" I only get back the result "Lorem" not the "Lorem Ipsum". Is there any way to disable tokenization for suggester and to get back full name like "Lorem Ipsum" for the search term "Lor" for autocomplete?

The Autocomplete API is meant to suggest search terms based on incomplete terms one is typing into to the search box (type-ahead). It supports three modes:
oneTerm – Only one term is suggested. If the query has two terms, only
the last term is completed. For example:
"washington medic" -> "medicaid", "medicare", "medicine"
twoTerms – Matching two-term phrases in the index will be suggested,
for example:
"medic" -> "medicare coverage", "medical assistant"
oneTermWithContext – Completes the last term in a query with two or
more terms, where the last two terms are a phrase that exists in the
index, for example:
"washington medic" -> "washington medicaid", "washington medical"
The twoTerms mode might work for you. If you're looking for an API that suggests documents based on an incomplete query term, try the Suggestions API. It returns the entire contents of a field that has a Suggester enabled for all documents that matched the query.

Related

How can I easily get search context around search term with Typesense?

I currently use Typesense to search in an HTML database. When I search for a term, I would like to retrieve N characters before and N characters after the term found in search.
For example, I search for "query" and this is the sentence that matches:
Let's repeat the query we made earlier with a group_by parameter
I would like to easy retrieve a fixed number of letters (or words) before and after the term to show it in a presumably small area where the search results is retrieved, without breaking any words.
For this particular example, I would be showing:
..repeat the query we made earlier..
Is there a feature like this in Typesense?
I have checked Typesense's documents, without any luck.
The feature you're referring to is called snippets/highlights and it's enabled by default. You can control how many words are returned on either side of the matched text using the highlight_affix_num_tokens search parameter, documented under the table here: https://typesense.org/docs/0.23.1/api/search.html#results-parameters
highlight_affix_num_tokens
The number of tokens that should surround the highlighted text on each side. This controls the length of the snippet.

Returning accented as well as normal result set via azure search filters

Does anyone know how to ensure we can return normal result as well as accented result set via the azure search filter. For e.g the below filter query in Azure search returns a name called unicorn when i check for record with name unicorn.
var result= searchServiceClient.Documents.SearchAsync<myDto>("*",new SearchParameters
{
SearchFields = new List<string> {"Name"},
Filter = "Name eq 'unicorn'"
});
This is all good but what i want is i want to write a filter such that it returns record named unicorn as well as record named únicorn (please note the first accented character) provided that both record exist.
This can be achieved when searching for such name via the search query using language or Standard ASCII folding search analyzer as mentioned in this link. What i am struggling to find out is how can we implement the same with azure filters?
Please let me know if anyone has got any solutions around this.
Filters are applied on the non-analyzed representation of the data, so I don’t think there’s any way to do any type of linguistic analysis on filters. One way to work around this is to manually create a field which only do lowercasing + asciifloding (no tokenization) and then search lucene queries that look like this:
"normal search query terms" AND customFilterColumn:"filtérValuèWithÄccents"
Basically the document would both need to match the search terms in any field AND also match the filter term in the “customFilterColumn”. This may not be sufficient for your needs, but at least you understand the art of the possible.
Using filters it won't work unless you specify in advance all the possibilities:
for example:
$filter=name eq 'unicorn' or name eq 'únicorn'
You'd better work with a different analyzer that will change accents to it's root form. As another possibility, you can try fuzzy search:
search=unicorn~&highlight=Name

Can I "Exact Search" for targeted field(s) and Search across other fields as well?

The "Exact Search" fields use their own custom analyzer, while the Search fields use a language specific custom analyzer (built on MicrosoftStemmingTokenizerLanguage.French, for example).
I can't seem to use $filter for the "Exact Search" field, because $filter considers the entire field, and doesn't use the custom analyzer of the field.
Azure Search docs indicate this about field scoped queries.
"You can specify a fieldname:searchterm construction to define a fielded query operation, where the field is a single word, and the search term is also a single word"
There is no clear way on how to do this in Azure. We know we can use the searchFields parameter in our Azure Search Rest API calls to target specific fields, but how do we search ALL fields for 1 term while specifically searching some fields for specific terms, basically doing an “AND” between them?
This is possible using the Lucene query syntax.
Construct your query like this, where "chair" is the term to search for in all fields, and field1 and field2 are fields where you want to search for specific terms:
chair AND field1:something AND field2:else
In terms of how you use this in the REST API, just embed it in your search parameter. If you're using GET it looks like this (imagine it URL-encoded):
search=chair AND field1:something AND field2:else
If you're using POST, it goes in the request body and looks like this:
{
"search": "chair AND field1:something AND field2:else",
... (other parameters)
}

Fuzzy search on a collection of strings

I'm using Azure Search and I have an index that has a field named 'keywords', which holds keywords (with type Collection(Edm.String)) related to a single document. I want to be able to use fuzzy search on my documents and as I understood from this link, all I have to do is put a '~' character to the end of my search query. However, this doesn't seem to work in my case.
I have a few documents in my index and one of them includes "fun" in its keywords. When I search for "run" with fuzzy search, I expect to see the documents with keyword "run", as well as "fun". If I know correctly, the edit distance between "fun" and "run" is only 1, which seems to be the default distance Azure Search's fuzzy search uses. Am I doing anything wrong here?
Or does the type Collection(Edm.String) not support fuzzy search? The attributes for 'keywords' are Searchable, Filterable and Retrievable.
Edit: I'm using the Standard Lucene Analyzer for the 'keywords' field. When I send the query
https://fakename.search.windows.net/indexes/fakeindex/docs?api-version=2016-09-01&search=run~
I would expect to get the following document as its keywords contain "fun"
"keywords": [
"balloon",
"message",
"text",
"monster",
"fun",
"evil",
"mad",
"cartoons",
"funny"
]
The fuzzy search feature is only supported in Lucene query syntax in Azure Search. Please specify queryType=full in the query string.

Solr Search Field Best Practices

I'm using solr for an enterprise application. So far it works well, as I am using a ngram field to search against. It works correctly for partial queries (match against indexed ngrams). But the problem I have is, how to enforce exact query matches?. For an example the query "Test 1" should match exactly the same text as it is when the user enter it with double quotation marks. Currently Since I have used some tokenizers and filters, the double quotation marks get filtered out, there's no difference in the queries "test 1", "tEst 1" or "TEST 1" (that is because of the analyzer chain I use, but it is needed to work with ngrams and partial search).
Currently I'm searching against a ngram query field. In order to enforce exact query match, what should I do? what is the best practice?. currently what I think is to identify the double quotation marks from client side and change the query field to the original field (with out ngrams). But I feel like there should be a better way of doing this, since the problem I have is generic and solr is a complete enterprise level search engine.
You can have another field for it and add string as the fieldType for the same and index it with same.
When you want to perform the exact match you can query on the above field.
And when you want to perform partial search ..you can query to the earlier field which is indexed by ngram.
OR.. Here is another way you can try.
You have defined the current field type using the ngram. In that while indexing you can define the ngram tokenizer and for the query you mention keywordTokenizer and lowercase filter factory only.
While indexing the text will be tokenized and while performing the query it will not.

Resources