Injected variable is null after some time - cdi

We currently have a very weird problem with a web application running inside Open Liberty 18.0.0.4. We are injecting a Mongo database connection into a JAX-RS request handler. The producer for the injected value simply returns a member variable that can never get null once its initialized. The service runs fine for many hours, sometimes even days and then suddenly any access to the injected Mongo database throws a NPE.
Here's a rough sketch of the code:
#ApplicationScoped
public class BackingServiceConnectionFactory {
private MongoDatabase m_mongoDatabase = ...;
#Produces
public MongoDatabase getMongoDatabase() {
return m_mongoDatabase;
}
}
#Path("repository")
public class RepositoryImpl {
#Inject
private MongoDatabase m_database;
#GET
public Response foo() {
MongoCollection<Document> workflows = m_database.getCollection("workflows"); // <== NPE
}
}
Once the injected variable is null all subsequent injections will also lead to null rendering the service unusable.
Any idea what the problem could be or how to debug it?

Related

Structure of quarkus with jooq

I have app backend on php. But recently i created same backend on Quarkus and deployed it on kubernetes with database MYSQL. I'm routing half users on php backend and half qaurkus from app. PHP backend working fine but have issue with quarkus backend it stuck after few hours and request latency increase more than one minute and sometimes timeout. Well after checking some stacks mostly i see that it stuck at getConnection in datasource I'm suing agroal. Its not database issue because meanwhile if i check app with php that is working fine without any issue or delay. Also i tried increasing and decreasing min/max pool size but still same issue.
I will share my structure of using quarkus, agroal and jooq with mysql. I think issue is with that.
I'm using kotlin and DSLContext is object which is static.
Application.kt
#ApplicationScoped
class AppLifecycleBean {
#Inject
lateinit var dsl: DSLContext
#Inject
lateinit var launchMode: LaunchMode
fun onStart(#Observes ev: StartupEvent?) {
DBHelper.init(dsl)
}
fun onStop(#Observes ev: ShutdownEvent?) {
}
}
DBHelper.kt
object DBHelper {
lateinit var db: DSLContext
private set
fun init(db: DSLContext){
this.db = db
}
}
As you can see I'm initializing JOOQ at start of application as singleton and then setting its instance in object in DBHelper to keep using it instead creating new. So i doubt may be that is issue do i need to create new instance of DSLContet everytime by injecting. Then i created models to access database like this
open class Model {
protected val db
get() = DBHelper.db
}
object UserModel: Model() {
fun getUserbyId(id: Int){
db.selectFrom.......
}
}
At last I'm accessing models like this
#Path("/mobile/user")
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
class UserApiController() : Controller() {
#GET
#Path("/get_profile")
fun getProfile(
#QueryParam("user_id") userId: Int
): Response {
val user = UserModel.getbyId(userId)
return Response.success(data = user)
}
}
I think some where resources leak

Spring Integration JdbcMessageStore casting error

I am trying to create service that will read some data from remote server and process them using Spring Integration.
I have class that extends ArrayList, because I need to keep pointer to other page, so I can read it in next remote call. I set up release strategy to collect all these pages, until there is no pointer for the next page.
Here is definition of class:
public class CustomList extends ArrayList<DataInfo>
{
private String nextCursor;
// Methods omitted for readability
}
Everything worked fine, until I setup JdbcMessageStore in Aggregator, so I can keep messages in case of service shutdown.
Problem on which I come across is that in my release strategy class I cast my list class to same class (because message group does not define type), this exceptions is raised:
java.lang.ClassCastException: com.example.CustomList cannot be cast to com.example.CustomList
This is my release strategy class:
#Component
public class CursorReleaseStrategy implements ReleaseStrategy
{
#Override
public boolean canRelease(MessageGroup group)
{
return group.getMessages().stream()
.anyMatch(message -> ((CustomList) message.getPayload()).getNextCursor() == null);
}
}
If I remove message store, everything works fine, but the problem is that I need message store.
I am using spring boot 2.1.6 and Spring Integration DSL for creating this flow.
From what I read, this error happens because of different class loaders, but this I do from the same application.
Is there anything more that I need to configure for this to work_
Almost certainly a class loader issue; you can find which class loader loads each component (message store, release strategy) by injecting them into a bean and calling getClass().getClassLoader().
When application has been packaged in jar, there was such error.
So to fix the problem I created two beans, depending on profile.
For example:
#Profile("!prod")
#Bean
public MessageGroupStore messageStore(DataSource dataSource)
{
JdbcMessageStore jdbcMessageStore = new JdbcMessageStore(dataSource);
jdbcMessageStore.setDeserializer(inputStream -> {
ConfigurableObjectInputStream objectInputStream = new ConfigurableObjectInputStream(inputStream, Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader());
try {
return (Message<?>) objectInputStream.readObject();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException var4) {
throw new NestedIOException("Failed to deserialize object type", var4);
}
});
return jdbcMessageStore;
}
#Profile("prod")
#Bean
public MessageGroupStore prodMessageStore(DataSource dataSource)
{
return new JdbcMessageStore(dataSource);
}

ServiceStack.Funq.Quartz cannot instantiating type?

ServiceStack.Funq.Quartz Sample Code is
public class MyServices : Service
{
public object Any(Hello request)
{
return new HelloResponse { Result = "Hello, {0}!".Fmt(request.Name) };
}
}
public class HelloJob : IJob
{
private MyServices MyServices { get; set; }
public HelloJob(MyServices myServices)
{
MyServices = myServices;
}
public void Execute(IJobExecutionContext context)
{
var response = MyServices.Any(new ServiceModel.Hello
{
Name = "CodeRevver"
});
response.PrintDump();
}
}
The above is works fine. if I in the MyServices Class, removed the Any function, and comment the Execute inner code.
public class MyServices : Service
{
}
the quartz.net will get the error:
[Quartz.Core.ErrorLogger】 An error occurred instantiating job to be executed. job= 'JobGroup1.GetUserJob111' Problem instantiating type 'ServiceStackWithQuartz.HelloJob'
why the class must have public object Any(Hello request) function ?
Thanks for using the package – I had no idea that other people would find it useful.
So If I understand correctly, in your situation you have:
public class MyServices : Service
{
}
And you’re trying to resolve this Service via constructor injection, which is effectively doing a:
container.Resolve<MyServices>();
This will fail because of the way the ServiceStack Funq IoC works. You can’t resolve a ServiceStack Service that has nothing in it (you'd probably never want to either) – It has to at least have one service implementation, It doesn’t matter what the implementation is.
Also, if you want to improve ServiceStack.Funq.Quartz, feel free to contribute to the code base.
Edit: It's probably worth mentioning that you can inject a "Non-Service" class with your logic in it if you want. You can resolve other classes that aren't based off of ServiceStack.Service even if there's nothing in them.
Edit 2: Responding to your "Service wont dispose" problem. This is the same across ServiceStack and has nothing to do with your Quartz Job. If you call a:
container.Resolve<MyServices>().Any(new new ServiceModel.Hello { });
from AppHost for example, your service wont dispose by itself. If you want it to dispose you can wrap it in a using statement. e.g.
using (var service = MyServices)
{
var response = MyServices.Any(new ServiceModel.Hello { });
}
The using will ensure that your service will be disposed afterwards.
Alternatively you can add the interface "IDispose" on to your Quartz Job and implement a Dispose() method that will do a:
MyServices.Dispose();
This will be called after a job has executed.

spring: share value between annotated beans like jsf applicationscope

I am working on a project with jsf 2.2 on the web side and spring 4 on the business side. I have a web filter which receives a parameter from the request url. From this parameter I have to connect to a database. There are cases where there are different databases possible, so depending on the parameter I have to initiate a different database connection. The web filter looks like this:
#Component
public final class SecurityFilter implements Filter
{
#Autowired
private CommonEao commonEao;
#Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException
{
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest)request;
String instance = req.getParameter("instance");
//I would like to have something here like:
// springContext.addParameter("instance", instance);
String company = req.getParameter("company");
commonEao.getConfiguration(company);
... Do stuff
}
}
How does it works? The commonEao contains methods to make queries to the database (JPA/Eclipselink...). At initialization, no entityManager is present in commonEao since it is injected in SecurityFilter before the doFilter is executed when an url is requested. After the url is requested, the instance of the database to use is known through the 'instance' request parameter.
When the method commonEao.getConfiguration(company) is invoked, the first thing that should happen is to create an entity Manager:
#Repository
public final class CommonEao extends AbstractEao
{
public final void getConfiguration(final String company)
{
if (entityManager == null)
{
//I would like to have something here like:
// String instance = springContext.getParameter("instance");
createEntityManager(instance);
}
else ...
}
}
As you can see, when the first time the url is requested, no entityManager exists and it needs to be created based on the instance name provided by the request. Based on the instance name the properties files containing database connection parameters will be used the call the Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory functionality... etc etc... :)
What is the idea? The idea that I had, as you can see in my comments, is to put a parameter in some global context/container that is available for all Spring beans. This idea comes from the JSF world, where you can create a managed bean, annotate it with applicationscope, define a variable in it, and access this variable from any jsf managed bean through injecting the application scoped bean with the managedproperty annotation:
#ManagedBean
public final class SomeJsfBean
{
#ManagedProperty(value = "#{applicationBean}")
private ApplicationBean applicationBean;
private void method()
{
applicationBean.setInstanceName("instance");
}
}
#ManagedBean
public final class AnotherJsfBean
{
#ManagedProperty(value = "#{applicationBean}")
private ApplicationBean applicationBean;
private void method()
{
String instance = applicationBean.getInstanceName();
}
}
I have some restrictions though. I want to use a global object of Spring. I don't have any XML config in my project. Spring is configured like this and nothing more:
#Configuration
#ComponentScan(value = { "megan.fox.is.hot", "as.is.lindsay.lohan" })
public class SpringConfiguration
{
}
I have looked in many places, something I found was fetching a property from PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer and stuff like that, but I didn't understand how it works and mainly it looks way too complex for what i need: just sharing one variable.
There must be an easy solution like in the JSF world, but i suspect i am looking for the wrong name in the Spring world! :)
Any help is greatly appreciated, this is the last thing I need to fix in my project!

Guice and RequestScoped behaviour in multiple threads

I am using Guice's RequestScoped and Provider in order to get instances of some classes during a user request. This works fine currently. Now I want to do some job in a background thread, using the same instances created during request.
However, when I call Provider.get(), guice returns an error:
Error in custom provider, com.google.inject.OutOfScopeException: Cannot
access scoped object. Either we are not currently inside an HTTP Servlet
request, or you may have forgotten to apply
com.google.inject.servlet.GuiceFilter as a servlet
filter for this request.
afaik, this is due to the fact that Guice uses thread local variables in order to keep track of the current request instances, so it is not possible to call Provider.get() from a thread different from the thread that is handling the request.
How can I get the same instances inside new threads using Provider? It is possible to achieve this writing a custom scope?
I recently solved this exact problem. There are a few things you can do. First, read up on ServletScopes.continueRequest(), which wraps a callable so it will execute as if it is within the current request. However, that's not a complete solution because it won't forward #RequestScoped objects, only basic things like the HttpServletResponse. That's because #RequestScoped objects are not expected to be thread safe. You have some options:
If your entire #RequestScoped hierarchy is computable from just the HTTP response, you're done! You will get new instances of these objects in the other thread though.
You can use the code snippet below to explicitly forward all RequestScoped objects, with the caveat that they will all be eagerly instantiated.
Some of my #RequestScoped objects couldn't handle being eagerly instantiated because they only work for certain requests. I extended the below solution with my own scope, #ThreadSafeRequestScoped, and only forwarded those ones.
Code sample:
public class RequestScopePropagator {
private final Map<Key<?>, Provider<?>> requestScopedValues = new HashMap<>();
#Inject
RequestScopePropagator(Injector injector) {
for (Map.Entry<Key<?>, Binding<?>> entry : injector.getAllBindings().entrySet()) {
Key<?> key = entry.getKey();
Binding<?> binding = entry.getValue();
// This is like Scopes.isSingleton() but we don't have to follow linked bindings
if (binding.acceptScopingVisitor(IS_REQUEST_SCOPED)) {
requestScopedValues.put(key, binding.getProvider());
}
}
}
private final BindingScopingVisitor<Boolean> IS_REQUEST_SCOPED = new BindingScopingVisitor<Boolean>() {
#Override
public Boolean visitScopeAnnotation(Class<? extends Annotation> scopeAnnotation) {
return scopeAnnotation == RequestScoped.class;
}
#Override
public Boolean visitScope(Scope scope) {
return scope == ServletScopes.REQUEST;
}
#Override
public Boolean visitNoScoping() {
return false;
}
#Override
public Boolean visitEagerSingleton() {
return false;
}
};
public <T> Callable<T> continueRequest(Callable<T> callable) {
Map<Key<?>, Object> seedMap = new HashMap<>();
for (Map.Entry<Key<?>, Provider<?>> entry : requestScopedValues.entrySet()) {
// This instantiates objects eagerly
seedMap.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue().get());
}
return ServletScopes.continueRequest(callable, seedMap);
}
}
I have faced the exact same problem but solved it in a different way. I use jOOQ in my projects and I have implemented transactions using a request scope object and an HTTP filter.
But then I created a background task which is spawned by the server in the middle of the night. And the injection is not working because there is no request scope.
Well. The solutions is simple: create a request scope manually. Of course there is no HTTP request going on but that's not the point (mostly). It is the concept of the request scope. So I just need a request scope that exists alongside my background task.
Guice has an easy way to create a request scope: ServletScope.scopeRequest.
public class MyBackgroundTask extends Thread {
#Override
public void run() {
RequestScoper scope = ServletScopes.scopeRequest(Collections.emptyMap());
try ( RequestScoper.CloseableScope ignored = scope.open() ) {
doTask();
}
}
private void doTask() {
}
}
Oh, and you probably will need some injections. Be sure to use providers there, you want to delay it's creation until inside the created scope.
Better use ServletScopes.transferRequest(Callable) in Guice 4

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