How to replace sass variable values using grunt-sass-replace? - node.js

I want to replace few sass variable values inside a sass config file.
For example, I want to replace the value of variable "$file_global" = "new";
I want to use "grunt-sass-replace" package to do the work, i tried alot but its giving me various errors.
My Project Directory Structure:
grep/
/node_modules/
package.json
Gruntfile.js
src/
my-styles.scss
my-styles.scss Code:
$file_global: "old";
Gruntfile.js Code:
module.exports = function(grunt){
pkg: grunt.file.readJSON('package.json'),
grunt.initConfig({
'sass-replace': {
files: { // File Options
src: 'src/my-styles.scss',
dest: 'dest/my-styles.scss'
},
options: {
variables: [
{
name: 'file_global',
to: 'new'
}
]
}
}
});
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-sass-replace');
grunt.registerTask('default', ['sass-replace']);
};
package.json Code:
{
"name": "grep",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
},
"author": "KJ",
"license": "ISC",
"devDependencies": {
"grunt": "^1.0.4",
"grunt-sass-replace": "^0.1.18",
"npm-check-updates": "^3.1.9"
}
}
I updated the "files" but its still giving me various errors.
Below are the options that i tried and the errors generated.
First Try
// Option First :
files: {
'dest/my-styles.scss': 'src/my-styles.scss'
},
ERROR :
C:\wamp64\www\GREP>grunt
>> Tasks directory "C:\wamp64\www\GREP\node_modules\grunt-sass-replace\node_modules\grunt-string-replace\tasks" not found.
Running "sass-replace:files" (sass-replace) task
Warning: no files passed. Use --force to continue..
Aborted due to warnings.
Second Try:
// Option Second :
files: [
{
src: 'src/my-styles.scss',
dest: 'dest/my-styles.scss'
}
],
ERROR :
C:\wamp64\www\GREP>grunt
>> Tasks directory "C:\wamp64\www\GREP\node_modules\grunt-sass-replace\node_modules\grunt-string-replace\tasks" not found.
Running "sass-replace:files" (sass-replace) task
Warning: pattern.indexOf is not a function Use --force to continue.
Aborted due to warnings.
Last Try:
// Option Third :
files: {
src: 'src/my-styles.scss',
dest: 'dest/my-styles.scss'
},
ERROR :
C:\wamp64\www\GREP>grunt
>> Tasks directory "C:\wamp64\www\GREP\node_modules\grunt-sass-replace\node_modules\grunt-string-replace\tasks" not found.
Running "sass-replace:files" (sass-replace) task
>> [1] scss files found in [1] passed files.
>> replacements resolved successfully.
running string-replace task.
Warning: Task "string-replace:sass" not found. Use --force to continue.
Aborted due to warnings.
Anyone know how to solve this error, or any other grunt package which can do this kind of work.

This package was last updated 3 years ago, also it uses grunt ~0.4.5. I can't help you with this, However checkout "grunt-sass-replace-values" from https://www.npmjs.com/package/grunt-sass-replace-values. This package is updated a year ago and patched.
npm install grunt-sass-replace-values --save-dev
Check out following issue on Github:
https://github.com/eliranmal/grunt-sass-replace/issues/1
Explanation :
Cause of errors :
You defined sass variable incorrectly. Variables should be defined as "$variable: value;" and not like "$variable = value;"
As of the Github issue with this package, you need to update the path to your "grunt-string-replace" dependency.
Solution :
Under your project root folder, Go to below directory:
node_modules/grunt-sass-replace/tasks
Once you're in the above directory, look for a file name "sass-replace.js"
Just open the file with any Text Editor, and Edit the path to dependency.
grunt.task.loadTasks(path.resolve(__dirname, '../node_modules/grunt-string-replace/tasks'));
In your case edit this like as below :
grunt.task.loadTasks(path.resolve(__dirname, '../../../node_modules/grunt-string-replace/tasks'));
I hope this solves your problem. If not use another package, or use older node and grunt(0.4.5) versions.

Related

"Uncaught (in promise) ReferenceError: process is not defined" when migrating to Parcel 2

I'm trying to migrate a Node.js webapp from Parcel 1 to Parcel 2.
I have a function in the client-side javascript code (that Parcel bundles) that calls another function I'm importing from a utility functions file in the back-end Node.js code.
All other front-end functions work and all other Node.js functions which require Node.js process still work.
When I trigger calling this function in the code:
getCloudinaryUrl.js:22 Uncaught (in promise) ReferenceError: process is not defined
Everything worked just fine in Parcel 1, so I'm assuming this is a problem with my Parcel 2 configuration, not with Cloudinary.
The offending lines:
In getColudinaryUrl.js (back-end):
const { Cloudinary } = require('cloudinary-core');
...
// this is what triggers the error
const cloudName = process.env.CLOUDINARY_CLOUD_NAME;
const cl = new Cloudinary({
cloud_name: cloudName,
});
In index.js (front-end):
import getCloudinaryUrl from './../../utils/getCloudinaryUrl';
// then I'm calling it later on in the code
In server.js (back-end)
This is the only place in the code where I do dotenv.config:
const dotenv = require('dotenv');
...
dotenv.config({ path: './.env' });
My OLD package.json with Parcel 1 which worked:
...
"scripts": {
...
"watch:js": "parcel watch ./public/js/index.js --public-url /js --out-dir ./public/js --out-file bundle.js",
"build:js": "parcel build ./public/js/index.js --public-url /js --out-dir ./public/js --out-file bundle.js"
},
"devDependencies": {
...
"parcel-bundler": "1.12.3",
...
},
"engines": {
"node": "^14"
}
My NEW package.json file which doesn't work:
...
"scripts": {
...
"watch:js": "rm -rf .parcel-cache/ && parcel watch ./public/js/index.js --public-url /js --dist-dir ./public/js",
"build:js": "rm -rf .parcel-cache/ && parcel build ./public/js/index.js --public-url /js --dist-dir ./public/js"
},
"devDependencies": {
...
"parcel": "^2.0.0-nightly.524",
...
},
"engines": {
"node": "^14"
},
"default": "./public/js/bundle.js",
"targets": {
"main": false,
"default": {
"includeNodeModules": true,
"scopeHoist": false
}
}
I added rm -rf .parcel-cache/ && since otherwise a second build would always fail.
I read the migration guide and several other pages:
https://v2.parceljs.org/getting-started/migration/
https://v2.parceljs.org/features/module-resolution/
https://v2.parceljs.org/features/node-emulation/
It wasn't easy for me to read and, being rather new, Parcel 2 doesn't have many resources online to read over. That's how I ended up with the new package.json file above which gave me the least amount of errors (excluding the one above).
If there's anything else I should add to the question, I will gladly provide it.
How do I configure Parcel 2 to detect process in that one file?
It could be as easy as adding CLOUDINARY_CLOUD_NAME=something to a .env file in the project root?
A bit late, but for anyone ending up here, I eventually fixed it by removing the engines key from the package.json.

Webpack/Express - environment variables not found by server

In my Express/React app, I am using Webpack to handle server-side rendering. However, I am experiencing a build error related to environment variables that I'm trying to access in my Express server script.
In the server script, index.js, I am setting a few variables like so:
const gitCommit = process.env.GIT_COMMIT || require("./gitignore/git_commit.js"),
buildDate = process.env.BUILD_DATE || require("./gitignore/build_date.js")
And since I am running a test production build on my local machine, I delete the gitignore/ directory and set those environment variables:
$ export GIT_COMMIT="test commit hash"
$ export BUILD_DATE="test build date"
Then I npm run build, which executes the following scripts:
"build:client": "webpack --config webpack.config.js",
"build:server": "webpack --config webpack.server.config.js",
"build": "npm run build:client && npm run build:server"
build:client executes with no problem, but build:server throws errors...
ERROR in ./index.js
Module not found: Error: Can't resolve './gitignore/git_commit.js' in '/Users/filepath'
# ./index.js 12:38-74
ERROR in ./index.js
Module not found: Error: Can't resolve './gitignore/build_date.js' in '/Users/filepath'
# ./index.js 13:42-78
implying that the two environment variables referenced in index.js can't be found, and so it's looking for the gitignore/ instead, which shouldn't exist (I mean, it does exist locally, but I've deleted since I'm simulating a production build).
Here is the complete webpack.server.config.js:
const fs = require("fs"),
path = require("path")// ,
// ExtractTextPlugin = require("extract-text-webpack-plugin")
module.exports = {
"entry": path.resolve(__dirname, "index.js"),
// keep node_module paths out of the bundle
"externals": fs.readdirSync(path.resolve(__dirname, "node_modules")).concat(["react-dom/server", "react/addons"]).reduce((ext, mod) => {
ext[mod] = `commonjs ${mod}`
return ext
}, {}),
"module": {
"loaders": [
{
"exclude": /node_modules/,
"loader": "babel-loader",
"query": { "presets": ["react", "es2015", "stage-2"] },
"test": /\.jsx$/
},
{
"exclude": /node_modules/,
"loader": "babel-loader",
"query": { "presets": ["react", "es2015", "stage-2"] },
"test": /\.js$/
}
]
},
"node": {
"__dirname": true,
"__filename": true
},
"output": {
"filename": "server.bundle.js"
},
"target": "node"
}
Now I expect that gitignore/ would not be found, but what I don't understand is why the two environment variables that I set are not being detected by index.js - they are definitely set in the console before I even run the build command. If I console.log() them in the beginning of webpack.server.config.js, it logs them correctly, and if I run my development version instead (which doesn't use the server config), I can log them correctly in index.js. What gives?
Node version 6.11.1, NPM version 3.10.10, Webpack version 2.6.0.
Your environment variables are only available when Webpack runs, but not when you execute your index.js.
You will need to use the EnvironmentPlugin in your Webpack config like that:
plugins: [new webpack.EnvironmentPlugin(['GIT_COMMIT ', 'BUILD_DATE'])]
That plugin will replace the variables by their actual values.
HINT: Do not use ||. Webpack does not know how to optimize it. Try the ternary operator:
const gitCommit = (process.env.GIT_COMMIT) ? (
process.env.GIT_COMMIT
) : (
require('./gitignore/git_commit.js')
);
Webpack will bundle this to:
const gitCommit = (true) ? (
"test commit hash"
) : (
require('./gitignore/git_commit.js')
);
No IgnorePlugin is needed. Even better, with the UglifyJSPlugin, your code will be optimized to const gitCommit = "test commit hash";. In some cases gitCommit is removed completely as a variable. Its string value will be used instead anywhere where you applied gitCommit.

WebPack: How to look both for bower.json and .bower.json

I have been able to get webpack to look for components inside bower_components. I'm running in to issues when a bower component only includes .bower.json and not a bower.json file (notice that the first filename is preceded by a .).
A simplified version of my webpack.config.js file looks as follows:
var ResolverPlugin = require('webpack/lib/ResolverPlugin');
// webpack configuration
module.exports = {
entry: {
app: 'app.js'
},
output: {
filename: '[name].js'
},
resolve: {
modulesDirectories: ['node_modules', 'web_modules', 'bower_components', 'static']
},
plugins: [
new ResolverPlugin(
new ResolverPlugin.DirectoryDescriptionFilePlugin('bower.json', ['main'])
)
]
};
I'm trying to use jquery.selectBoxIt as a bower component. Another issue might be that its lacking a main field in its .bower.json file. For what it's worth, I've included that file below:
// .bower.json
{
"name": "jquery.selectBoxIt",
"homepage": "https://github.com/gfranko/jquery.selectBoxIt.js",
"version": "3.8.1",
"_release": "3.8.1",
"_resolution": {
"type": "version",
"tag": "v3.8.1",
"commit": "ffa615b25ebf4fac392726b17c857d429acf244c"
},
"_source": "git://github.com/gfranko/jquery.selectBoxIt.js.git",
"_target": "~3.8.1",
"_originalSource": "jquery.selectBoxIt",
"_direct": true
}
.bower.json is a file generated by Bower during dependency resolution. It is not equivalent to bower.json and generally should not be used as it is an internal file which may change.
In cases where you see only a .bower.json file it means that the package does not have a bower.json (Bower can actually work without it). In such cases it means that you will not be able to find the "main" property.
For example the jquery.selectBoxIt.js package has bower.json file only in their master branch but not in their release tags (it was probably not released yet). When you resolve it, Bower will use the 3.8.1 git tag as you can see in the .bower.json file. In this tag there is no bower.json file.
For such packages you may want to consider another option such as CommonsJS.

Arguments to path.resolve must be strings when running Grunt

My Grunt file:
module.exports = function(grunt) {
grunt.initConfig({
pkg: grunt.file.readJSON('package.json'),
ts: {
dev: {
src: ["src/background/*.ts"],
out: ["build/background.js"],
}
}
});
grunt.loadNpmTasks("grunt-ts");
grunt.registerTask("default", ["ts:dev"]);
};
(I am using grunt-ts.)
System info
Windows 8.1
NodeJS v0.10.24
grunt-cli v0.1.11
grunt v0.4.2
I've already searched the Internet and found many resources about this error, but they all say that one should upgrade NodeJS and/or Grunt. I've already tried that. I had even completely re-installed Grunt, however, the error remained.
The complete error message:
P:\my-folder>grunt ts
Running "ts:dev" (ts) task
Warning: Arguments to path.resolve must be strings Use --force to continue
Aborted due to warnings.
package.json
{
"name": "regex-search",
"version": "0.1.0",
"devDependencies": {
"grunt": "~0.4.2",
"grunt-contrib-jshint": "~0.6.3",
"grunt-contrib-nodeunit": "~0.2.0",
"grunt-contrib-uglify": "~0.2.2",
"grunt-ts": "~1.5.1"
}
}
After comparing my Gruntfile with the officially provided sample file, I found my really silly mistake:
ts: {
dev: {
src: ["src/background/*.ts"],
out: ["build/background.js"],
}
}
out must not be an array!
The correct version:
ts: {
dev: {
src: ["src/background/*.ts"],
out: "build/background.js",
}
}
So in my particular case, a node module's main attribute in package.json was an array and not a string, example in history.js' package.json:
{
"main": [ './history.js', './history.adapter.ender.js' ]
}
The way I found this out was going to where the error originated in my node_modules and then did console.log(pkg.main) right above it.
Original stacktrace:
Fatal error: Arguments to path.resolve must be strings
TypeError: Arguments to path.resolve must be strings
at Object.posix.resolve (path.js:422:13)
at /Users/ebower/work/renvy/node_modules/browserify/node_modules/resolve/lib/async.js:153:38
at fs.js:336:14
at /Users/ebower/work/renvy/node_modules/grunt-browserify/node_modules/watchify/node_modules/chokidar/node_modules/readdirp/node_modules/graceful-fs/graceful-fs.js:104:5
at /Users/ebower/work/renvy/node_modules/grunt-mocha/node_modules/mocha/node_modules/glob/node_modules/graceful-fs/graceful-fs.js:104:5
at FSReqWrap.oncomplete (fs.js:99:15)

Grunt warning: No source files found

I am trying to use Grunt for the first time. I think that I'm properly following the directions to install and use Grunt with a plugin (grunt-text-replace). (See, for instance, Grunt's page and the plugin's.) But I can't successfully run anything -- instead, I keep getting the same error. I've been checking my code against the instructions from both Grunt and the plugin, but I can't see anything I did wrong.
Here is my package.json file:
{
"name": "brink-prototype",
"version": "0.0.0",
"devDependencies": {
"grunt": "~0.4.1",
"grunt-contrib-jshint": "~0.1.1",
"grunt-contrib-nodeunit": "~0.1.2",
"grunt-text-replace": "~0.3.2"
}
}
And here is my Gruntfile.js:
module.exports = function(grunt) {
grunt.initConfig({
pkg: grunt.file.readJSON('package.json'),
replace: {
src: ['components/bootstrap/less/navbar.less'],
dest: 'build/',
replacements: [{
from: /\.box-shadow.*$/g,
to: ''
}]
}
});
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-text-replace');
grunt.registerTask('default', ['replace']);
};
When I run "grunt" in the command line, I get the following error:
Running "replace:src" (replace) task
Warning: No source files found Use --force to continue.
Aborted due to warnings.
I also tried this process with another plugin (grunt-regex-replace) and had exactly the same error message.
Where have I gone wrong?
UPDATE:
Here are the relevant parts of the file structure:
project/
Gruntfile.js
package.json
components/
bootstrap/
less/
navbar.less
node_modules/
grunt/
grunt-text-replace/
I have been trying to run the command from the project/ directory, where the Gruntfile.js is.
Maybe the path in my src should be relative to something else? I don't know.
The grunt-text-replace plugin requires you to specify a subtask.
replace: {
aSubtaskName: {
src: ['components/bootstrap/less/navbar.less'],
dest: 'build/',
replacements: [{
from: /\.box-shadow.*$/g,
to: ''
}]
}
}

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