See implicit exports from a Module - haskell

Quite surprisingly, I'm trying to fix a compilation warning missing-export-lists by adding explicitly the elements imported one by one for a specific module, but somehow there is something magical that this module is implicitly exporting that I can't find....
is it possible to retrieve what is exported implicitly with ghc ?
Here is an example of my issue, Yesod is generating some code with TH and quasiquotes :
{-# LANGUAGE EmptyDataDecls #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
import Control.Monad.IO.Class (liftIO)
import Database.Persist
import Database.Persist.Sqlite
import Database.Persist.TH
share [mkPersist sqlSettings, mkMigrate "migrateAll"] [persistLowerCase|
Person
name String
age Int Maybe
deriving Show
|]
Then let's say we use that generated code that way :
people <- selectList
( [PersonAge >. 25, PersonAge <=. 30]
||. [PersonName /<-. ["Adam", "Bonny"]]
||. ([PersonAge ==. 50] ||. [PersonAge ==. 60])
)
[]
liftIO $ print people
Now I want to put share in a specific module and control precisely what I'm exporting from that code generated.
I don't know how it generates PersonName and PersonAge ! I don't how to specifically import these 2 types for example...

Related

Haskell RIO monad inside persistent with pool

Similar question: Haskell / Persistent-Sqlite: "No instance for (Control.Monad.Trans.Resource.MonadResource IO)"
I'm trying the use the selectSource from persistent to read the database in streaming mode and log the values in the console using logInfo.
The following snippets are executed in a RIO project template.
The following code contains the parts that work and don't work.
{-# LANGUAGE DerivingStrategies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE EmptyDataDecls #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
{-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-}
module Disambiguate.People where
import Data.Conduit
import qualified Data.Conduit.List as CL
import Database.Persist
import Database.Persist.Sqlite
import Database.Persist.TH
import Import hiding (on, (^.))
import Prelude (print)
share [mkPersist sqlSettings, mkMigrate "migrateAll"] [persistLowerCase|
Person
name String
age Int
deriving Show
|]
disambiguatePeople :: RIO App ()
disambiguatePeople = do
-- WORKS!
runSqlite ":memory:" insertAndRead
-- DOES NOT COMPILE!
withSqlitePool ":memory:" 1 $ \pool -> do
liftSqlPersistMPool insertAndRead pool
where
insertAndRead = do
runMigration migrateAll
insert_ $ Person "John Doe" 35
insert_ $ Person "Jane Doe" 50
runConduit $ selectSource [PersonAge >. 5] [] .| CL.mapM_
(lift . logInfo . displayShow)
I get the following error:
src/Run.hs:37:25: error:
• Couldn't match type ‘RIO App’ with ‘IO’
Expected type: ReaderT
SqlBackend
(monad-logger-0.3.35:Control.Monad.Logger.NoLoggingT
(Control.Monad.Trans.Resource.Internal.ResourceT IO))
()
Actual type: ReaderT
SqlBackend
(monad-logger-0.3.35:Control.Monad.Logger.NoLoggingT
(Control.Monad.Trans.Resource.Internal.ResourceT (RIO App)))
()
• In the first argument of ‘liftSqlPersistMPool’, namely
‘insertAndRead’
In a stmt of a 'do' block: liftSqlPersistMPool insertAndRead pool
In the expression: do liftSqlPersistMPool insertAndRead pool
|
37 | liftSqlPersistMPool insertAndRead pool
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
I understand the error since the function liftSqlPersistMPool hardcoded the IO type.
How can I solve this to use it with the RIO type ?

Get id from Entity record

I have an Entity record, specifically Entity User and I need to extract the Id which the User has in the database as an Int.
From reading the docs it seems entityKey would be useful here but I'm not quite sure how I would go about getting an Int out.
You have to use a combination of fromSqlKey and entityKey. A sample program demonstrating it:
#!/usr/bin/env stack
{- stack
--resolver lts-9.0
--install-ghc
runghc
--package persistent
--package persistent-sqlite
--package persistent-template
--package mtl
-}
{-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-}
{-# LANGUAGE EmptyDataDecls #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
import Control.Monad.IO.Class (liftIO, MonadIO)
import Control.Monad.Reader
import Database.Persist
import Database.Persist.Sqlite
import Database.Persist.TH
import Data.Int
share [mkPersist sqlSettings, mkMigrate "migrateAll"] [persistLowerCase|
Person
name String
age Int Maybe
deriving Show
|]
insertPerson :: MonadIO m => ReaderT SqlBackend m (Key Person)
insertPerson = insert $ Person "Michael" $ Just 26
main :: IO ()
main = runSqlite ":memory:" $ do
runMigration migrateAll
michaelId <- insertPerson
(michael :: Entity Person) <- getJustEntity michaelId
liftIO $ print $ (fromSqlKey . entityKey $ michael :: Int64)
And it's output:
~/g/scripts $ stack persist.hs
Migrating: CREATE TABLE "person"("id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,"name" VARCHAR NOT NULL,"age" INTEGER NULL)
1

How to define a type in a TemplateHaskell function and use it in the same function?

Is there any way to have as single TH function, define a type, and use the type, as well? Relevant code below. PersonPoly2 is being defined by makeRecordSplice and then being passed to makeAdaptorAndInstance (from Opalaye), which is also a TH function.
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
module Lib where
import Data.Profunctor.Product.TH (makeAdaptorAndInstance)
import Language.Haskell.TH
makeRecordSplice :: Q [Dec]
makeRecordSplice = [d|
data PersonPoly2 a b = Person2
{ id :: a
, name :: b
}
|]
makeRecordAndAdapter :: Q [Dec]
makeRecordAndAdapter = do
record <- makeRecordSplice
adapter <- makeAdaptorAndInstance "pPerson2" (mkName "PersonPoly2")
return $ record ++ adapter
-------------
/home/Projects/scratch/app/Main.hs:26:1: error:
‘PersonPoly2’ is not in scope at a reify
Failed, modules loaded: Lib.
The problem you are having is that makeRecordSplice needs to be in a different module than the one it is instantiated in. This Template-Haskell limitation ensures non-circular dependencies at compile time. It is an annoying limitation but not too difficult to go around. Here is one way you could do it:
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
module Main where
import Data.Profunctor.Product.TH (makeAdaptorAndInstance)
import Language.Haskell.TH
import Lib (makeRecordSplice)
$(makeRecordSplice)
$(makeAdaptorAndInstance "pPerson2" (mkName "PersonPoly2"))
main :: IO ()
main = undefined
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
module Lib where
import Data.Profunctor.Product.TH (makeAdaptorAndInstance)
import Language.Haskell.TH
makeRecordSplice :: Q [Dec]
makeRecordSplice = [d|
data PersonPoly2 a b = Person2
{ id :: a
, name :: b
}
|]
You can obviously create an alias for makeAdaptorAndInstance "pPerson2" (mkName "PersonPoly2") and hide it in Lib, you just can't have a splice dependent on another one in the same module.
Hope this helps! :-)

Haskell Noob: QuasiQuotes OverloadedStrings in Yesod not Working?

I'm not sure why I cant get this working....
I have QuasiQuotes and OverloadedStrings at the top of my hs file, at the top of main.hs, maindevel.hs and also declared in my foo.cabal file.
The ERROR:
Couldn't match type ‘[Char]’ with ‘Text’
Expected type: Text
Actual type: String
In the second argument of ‘($)’, namely
‘renderHtml (GHC.Base.id (toHtml y))’
In the expression:
putStrLn $ renderHtml (GHC.Base.id (toHtml y))
Code:
module Widgets.MainWidgets where
{-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings, TypeSynonymInstances, FlexibleInstances #-}
import Import
import Text.Hamlet (shamlet)
import Text.Blaze.Html.Renderer.String (renderHtml)
import Data.Char (toLower)
import Data.List (sort)
import qualified Data.Text as T
import qualified Data.Text.IO as T
import ClassyPrelude
import Yesod
import Data.Time.Clock
import Data.Time.Calendar
import Data.Time.LocalTime
import Data.Time.Format
getCurrYear :: String
getCurrYear = formatTime defaultTimeLocale "%y" getCurrentTime
getYear :: IO ()
getYear = putStrLn $ renderHtml
[shamlet|#{y}|]
where y = getCurrYear
I also have this in my foo.cabal file:
extensions: TemplateHaskell
QuasiQuotes
OverloadedStrings
NoImplicitPrelude
CPP
MultiParamTypeClasses
TypeFamilies
GADTs
GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving
FlexibleContexts
EmptyDataDecls
NoMonomorphismRestriction
DeriveDataTypeable
ViewPatterns
TupleSections
RecordWildCards
TypeSynonymInstances
FlexibleInstances
DeriveGeneric
Any idea why I get the String/Text conversion error?
Thanks in advance!
Adrian
The putStrLn from ClassyPrelude takes a Text, not a String. The simplest solution would be to change the Renderer import to the Text version of the module.

How do you add a unique key to a Database.Persist model using the quasiquoter?

How do you build a unique key with two or more fields using the persistLowerCase quasiquoter?
When using Database.Persist to create models for a simple website using guidance from the Yesod book, the following error crops up:
Build FAILED
$PREFIX/App/Models.hs: line 42, column 18:
Not in scope: data constructor `GroupSlug'
$PREFIX/App/Models.hs: line 43, column 19:
Not in scope: data constructor `GroupName'
App/Models.hs
{-# LANGUAGE EmptyDataDecls #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeSynonymInstances #-}
{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-orphans #-}
module App.Models where
import Data.Text (Text)
import Database.Persist.TH
share [ mkPersist sqlSettings
, mkMigrate "migrateAll"] [persistLowerCase|
Post
group GroupId
postName Text
postSlug Text
period Text
content_en Text
content_pt Text
UniquePost postSlug
deriving Show
Group
groupId Int
groupName Text
groupSlug Text
parent GroupId
UniqueGroup groupId groupSlug
deriving Show
|]
App/Handlers.hs
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
module App.Handlers where
import Database.Esqueleto
import App.Models
groupQuery x =
select $
from $ \g -> do
where_ (g ^. GroupSlug ==. val x)
return $ g ^. GroupName
Versions:
Haskell Platform 2013.2
Cabal == 1.19.2
persistent == 1.3.0.2
scotty == 0.6.2
esqueleto == 1.3.4.5
Am I missing some extension or overlooking something else?
As far as I'm aware, data constructors that you're trying to use are actually called GroupGroupSlug and GroupGroupName (not just GroupSlug and GroupName). That is because the data type is generated by taking the entity name and joining it with the field name (with proper capitalisation). Try loading your source files with the -ddump-splices command-line parameter, and you should see it in the output somewhere.

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