Inserting Multiple Double Quotes In A Cell Using VBA - excel

I have the following formula that I want to insert into a cell but it has multiple double quotes and I can't seem to make it work. There is plenty of solutions on the web but most have 1 or 2 sets of double quotes. I tried double quotes on all double quotes but it gives me a runtime error 438 object doesn't support this property
Here is the formula that I want to insert:
="Closing Costs" & " Current Buffer" & " " &TEXT('Closing Costs'!D32,"$ 0")
Here is the code that is not working:
ActiveSheet.Range("F18").Value = "=""Closing Costs"" & ""
Current Buffer"" & "" "" &TEXT('Closing Costs'!D32,""$ 0"")"

The following should work (all on one line):
ActiveSheet.Range("F18").Value = "=""Closing Costs"" & "" Current Buffer"" & "" "" &TEXT('Closing Costs'!D32,""$ 0"")"
It looks the same as your sample - but perhaps looks here are deceptive.

Using the chr() command can be helpful in these scenarios. chr(34) returns a double quote character, so the below should do the trick.
ActiveSheet.Range("F18").Value = "=" & chr(34) & "Closing Costs Current Buffer" & chr(34) & " " & chr(34) & TEXT('Closing Costs'!D32," & chr(34) & "$ 0" & chr(34) & ")"
It’s a little bit longer, but I find using chr(34) to be a little easy to determine quotation placement.

Related

Inserting semicolon between two quotation marks in VBA

I am trying to insert a formula automatically within a certain range but somehow I am getting a runtime error 1004. Can someone please assist ?:
The Original in excel:
=#IF(ISNA(MATCH($B6;StepList;0));"";IF(#INDEX(StepIdTable;MATCH($B6;StepList;0);COLUMN())="";"";INDEX(StepIdTable;MATCH($B6;StepList;0);COLUMN())))
My Code:
Dim sMyString As String
sMyString = Chr(34) & Chr(34) & Chr(59) & Chr(34) & Chr(34)
.Range("C6:C25").Formula = "=#IF(ISNA(MATCH($B6,StepList,0)),"""",IF(#INDEX(StepIdTable,MATCH($B6,StepList,0),COLUMN())=" & sMyString & ",INDEX(StepIdTable,MATCH($B6,StepList,0),COLUMN())))"
The problem is "";"". I have tried everything to make this work
Does anyone have an idea ?
Not sure if this is the answer because I'm in a different locale and can't test it directly, but if all your other delimiters are commas, shouldn't the one in sMyString be as well?
sMyString = Chr(34) & Chr(34) & Chr(44) & Chr(34) & Chr(34)
where 44 is the code for a comma.
On the other hand, if they are all supposed to be semicolons, then the formula should have been
Range("C6:C25").Formula = "=#IF(ISNA(MATCH($B6;StepList;0));"""";IF(#INDEX(StepIdTable;MATCH($B6;StepList;0);COLUMN())=" & sMyString & ";INDEX(StepIdTable;MATCH($B6;StepList;0);COLUMN())))"
But when using Formula, you have to enter the formula string using commas as delimiters regardless of locale. However in your case, if you want to standardise on semicolons both in VBA and on your sheet, you could try FormulaLocal:
Range("C6:C25").FormulaLocal = "=#IF(ISNA(MATCH($B6;StepList;0));"""";IF(#INDEX(StepIdTable;MATCH($B6;StepList;0);COLUMN())=" & sMyString & ";INDEX(StepIdTable;MATCH($B6;StepList;0);COLUMN())))"
see this reference
BTW I find it helpful to put the whole formula string into a debug.print statement to see how it looks.
It's all about the number of double quotes. Try one of this approaches:
Sub test1()
sMyString = """"""";"""""""
frm = "=IF(F13=" & sMyString & ",1,0)" 'so
frm = "=IF(F13="""""";"""""",1,0)" 'or so
Debug.Print frm '=IF(F13=""";""",1,0) within the cell
Range("F13").Formula = frm
End Sub
Explanation: since the escape of double quotes is their doubling, each conversion of a string containing double quotes adds or subtracts (depending on the direction of the conversion) these pairs, resembling a cascading effect

How do I write & in a formula within quotation marks?

Im currently figuring out how to write "&" in a formula so that VBA recognizes it as a string and not as the &-operator.
My formula looks like this:
"=AVERAGEIF(RC[-4]:R[" & Total & "]C[-4],"">""&0.5*MAX(RC[-4]:R[" & Total & "]C[-4]))"
But it should look something like this, as I want to use the variable z instead of 0.5
"=AVERAGEIF(RC[-4]:R[" & Total & "]C[-4],"">"" & Chr(34)& Chr(38) & Chr(34)& z & *MAX(RC[-4]:R[" & Total & "]C[-4]))"
As you see I already tried to write the "" and the & as ASCII but it seems that even this doenst work.
Thanks in advance for your help!
EDIT: The result should look like this:
=AVERAGEIF(C31:C6413;">"&0.5*MAX(C31:C6413))
EDIT: will post another question with the whole code. See here
I wouldn't use Chr(34) for " and Chr(38) for &, they're unnecessary indirection making the code harder to reason about. & doesn't need escaping, and to have a " literal inside a string you escape it by doubling it up, so """" is a string containing a single " character.
Concatenating long strings with escaped double-quotes can be a frustrating experience... what if we broke down the steps, and added a bit of space around operators?
The cognitive load is immediately reduced, and any error in the logic is much easier to spot:
Dim avgSourceRangePart As String
avgSourceRangePart = "RC[-4]:R[" & Total & "]C[-4]"
Dim maxPart As String
maxPart = "MAX(RC[-4]:R[" & Total & "]C[-4])"
Dim avgConditionPart As String
avgConditionPart = """>"" & " & z & " * " & maxPart & ")"
Now the final concatenation looks like this:
"=AVERAGEIF(" & avgSourceRangePart & "; " & avgConditionPart ")"
This should be what you're looking for:
"=AVERAGEIF(RC[-4]:R[" & Total & "]C[-4],"">"" &" & z & "*MAX(RC[-4]:R[" & Total & "]C[-4]))"

Inserting a formula containing an ampersand into a cell

I'm trying to create a formula in the A1 cell which contains an ampersand character that looks something like this in Excel:
="Hello, "&A2
My VBA code is as follows:
Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Formula = "=""Hello, "" & "&A2"
VBA is throwing errors, and I can't figure out why. I've tried using double ampersands, and double quotes in various places and can't get around this error.
Consider:
Sub dural()
Range("A1").Formula = "=" & Chr(34) & "Hello" & Chr(34) & "& A2"
End Sub
Please consider this pithy line:
[a1] = "=""Hello, "" & A2"
...which will evaluate to, "Hello, Dave"
You have one extra ":
Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Formula = "=""Hello, "" & A2"
Use the & character code of 38:
Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Formula = "=" & Chr(34) & "Hello, " & Chr(34) & Chr(38) & "A2"
This should work as well.
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=""hello "" & A2"

Applescript - Escaping Quotes When Setting Excel Formula

I've searched extensively for the answer to my question and I'm at an impasse.
I'm trying to pass a formula to excel with applescript. The problem is the quotes around the spaces that I want to place between fields. I've used "\" to escape the quotes but it throws an error. To make it more complicated the row number is a variable "i". Here is the formula in excel format:
=CONCATENATE(A2," ",B2," ",C2," ",D2)
Here is the formula in applescript-ese (works but does not produce spaces in data):
set rowCount to (((count of rows of used range of active sheet)) + 1)
repeat with i from rowCount to 2 by -1
set formula of row i of column 15 to "=CONCATENATE(A" & i & "," & ",B" & i & "," & ",C" & i & "," & ",D" & i & ")"
Here is the formula with escaped quotes to add the spaces (gives error):
set formula of row i of column 15 to"=CONCATENATE(A" & i & ","\" \" & ",B" & i & ","\" \" & ",C" & i & ","\" \" & ",D" & i & ")"
I get a sytax error on the first slash; Expected end of line etc. but found unknown token. I have a feeling I'm either missing a few sets of double quotes or I'm making this way more complicated than it needs to be. Any ideas? Should I be going about this differently?
Thanks in advance!
EDIT
Taking another look at it I think you have too many quotes when you use the \ character to escape the double quote. Instead of ","\" \" & ",B" try ",\" \",B" so your line would look like this:
set formula of row i of column 15 to "=CONCATENATE(A" & i & ",\" \",B" & i & ",\" \",C" & i & ",\" \",D" & i & ")"
In excel VBA you can double quote a double quote to get it to show up in a string like this:
"=CONCATENATE(A" & i & "," & """ """ & ",B" & i & "," & """ """ & ",C" & i & "," & """ """ & ",D" & i & ")"
Or you can try using ascii character for space which is Chr(32)

Stuck. I need some VBA code to insert double-quotes around strings in each cell in an excel range

I'm familiar with VB.NET, but VBA in excel has me stumped.
With my best attempt, I get a "Type mismatch" error:
Sub AddQuotes()
For Each x In Range("List").Cells
x.Text = "*" * " & x.text & " & "*"
Next
End Sub
Try using chr(34) for the double-quote character
eg chr(34) & x.text & chr(34)

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