I've inherited a MS Excel workbook from a stalled project. I now need to reverse engineer and experiment to see how it all works. How does the formula know which value to fetch? I was expecting to see a cell reference.
=CONCATENATE([#[HAL '#]],"-",[#[Data Dimension]],"-",A3)
"HAL #" is a column header in worksheet (not the worksheet the formula is in)
"Data Dimension" is a column in the same sheet as the formula
"A3" is a column in the same sheet as the formula its a 3 digit number
Context
This will eventually feed a Tableau work flow...that's all I know...for now
What I've tried
I've changed values in the HAL and Data Dimension column. Sometimes
the value in the last parameter fetches the row of that column,
sometimes not...
There are no macro in this workbook
THere are no named range that resemble HAL (and Data Dimension)
HAL # must be a column in the same table. Excel won't let you save a formula with an invalid column reference. Check for hidden columns.
Related
Summary tab:
Source tab:
I'm having some trouble using index match combo and getting the data to reference correctly.
what I am trying to achieve is in a tab called "Summary" I have a calendar with range D5:O6. the first cell in the calendar should change everyday to reflect the current date which will change the rest of the row making a rolling calendar. I have a data reference sheet called "PFS" from which the data needs to be referenced.
The thing I'm having trouble with is that with the formula
=INDEX(PFS, MATCH(A8,Snames,0),MATCH(D5,Sdates,0))
is returning the top left intersection (B8 of the source tab) of A8 and D5 values smith, bob & 4-Aug. a cell that i have entered the value "Wrong Corner".
Snames A8:A9, Sdates D5:O5 are the rows and columns containing the dates and names from the Summary tab
what I need help with is why its returning the wrong intersection and what I can do different to get the data I'm looking for.
The correct return would be the number one, which I have conditionally formatted to turn the cell blue and blank the text
You don't show what PFS references to. It seems to start in A1.
You can either use a range that starts in the correct cell, or add the required offset to the Match results.
=INDEX(PFS, MATCH(A8,Snames,0)+2,MATCH(D5,Sdates,0)+2)
Also make sure that Sname and Sdates refer to the ranges in the Source tab, not the Summary tab.
Maybe I have used the wrong phrase to search but I have not been able to find a solution to the following challenge for Excel/VBA:
In Sheet 1 I have a database of order data from cells A1 to F10. Each row contains data for one order. Column A contains the order number.
As first step I, in sheet 2, wish to make a search on the order number and retrieve all data for that order into cells A5 to F5 in sheet 2.
After reviewing the data (and running another macro to recalculate the sales price) I wish to have the revised data replace the original data in sheet 1.
Can anyone help me with this?
Thank you in advance!
The 1st part does not need macro.
vlookup (fkeres magyarul) is your function. If you put this function in A5-F5 fields in sheet 2, looking for a given order number, in Sheet1 $A$1:$F$10, entering the required column number, asking exact match (FALSE), it works nicely. I entered the functions parameters in my previous sentence.
The 2nd part needs macro which makes Copy Paste back.
OR
Look for the requested order row in sheet2 A5 cell with MATCH (HOL.VAN magyarul) function, like =MATCH(A1;Sheet1!A1:A10;0)
and put INDIRECT (INDIREKT magyarul) function, like =INDIRECT("Sheet1!B"&A5;TRUE) in B5, etc.
In this case the Copy-Paste back macro is (starting from Sheet2):
Myorder = Range("A5").Value
Range("B5:F5").Select ' A5 is the row number of order, not the order No
Selection.Copy
Application.Goto Reference:=Worksheets("Munka1").Range("A" & Myorder)
ActiveSheet.Paste
...or very similar
I have an Excel with 2 worksheets, first will be dinamically filled with data, having a row with a combo box feeding from row A on the second worksheet.
The second worksheet will also be filled dinamically, where will be:
Row A:
some values of variable number
B1 - Number of values on Row A to considerate.
My question is - Im using Data Validation > List to define the values on the ws1rowA combo box, is it possible to range from A1 to A(value in B1) ?
So far tried this on Data Validation "source" field:
=Sheet2!$A$1:offset(Sheet2!$A$1,=Sheet2!$B$1,0,1,1)
but an error is returned
You can also use INDIRECT function for this.
=INDIRECT("Sheet2!$A$1:$A"&Sheet2!$B$1)
In my version of Excel "You cannot use references to other worksheets or workbooks for Data Validation criteria" but you can use named ranges that have a Workbook Scope, so name a range (eg DataValid) to apply to say the range as #Maxim Korneev and then for Data Validation in Sheet1 use a list whose Source: is =DataValid.
Sure, just use
=OFFSET(Sheet2!$A$1,0,0,Sheet2!$B$1,1)
This is a weird sort of function that I've never tried to use before, so I'm not sure how to go about asking without using an example.
Essentially, I have a column of strings that represent datasheets in this .xls file. Each row has data in it that corresponds to the datasheet named in said column. In case my explanation is insufficient, here's an example:
Worksheet 1 : Worksheet 1 Value 1 : Worksheet 1 Value 2 : .......
Worksheet 2 : Worksheet 2 Value 1 : Worksheet 2 Value 2 : .......
etc...
At the moment, the spreadsheet requires you to manually update the worksheet reference for each column to populate the data, i.e. for every cell, I need to manually fill out the worksheet name in this equation:
='Worksheet 1'!B111
This works, but is obviously suboptimal, as I have a large number of worksheets. What I WANT to do is be able to do is be able to fill out Cell 1 (the worksheet name) and have every other cell use the worksheet name as its reference, like so:
Column A : Column B : Column C : ...
"Worksheet 1" : =A1!B111 : =A1!B34 : ...
"Worksheet 2" : =A2!B111 : =A2!B34 : ...
First question: Is this possible?
Second quesion: How?
Sorry if this has been answered already, but I could barely figure out how to ask the question in the first place.
You can use the INDIRECT() function. With the text Worksheet 1 in cell A1 you can use
=indirect("'"&$A1&"'!B111")
Since the sheet name can contain spaces, you need to start the text of the Indirect with a single quote, append the cell with the sheet name, then append the closing single quote, the exclamation mard and finally the cell reference.
If all cells in column A refer to B111, just copy the formula down and change the sheet name in column A. Copy the formula across and adjust the cell reference for B111 to whatever is desired before copying down.
If you want to pre-populate a worksheet with these values, fire up the macro recorder, create a new sheet, go to an existing sheet and copy and paste everything into the new sheet, then stop the macro recorder. That will give you a starting point for the code you need.
I've got a spreadsheet with plenty of graphs in it and one sheet with loads of data feeding those graphs.
I've plotted the data on each graph using
=Sheet1!$C5:$C$3000
This basically just plots the values in C5 to C3000 on a graph.
Regularly though I just want to look at a subset of the data i.e. I might just want to look at the first 1000 rows for example. Currently to do this I have to modify the formula in each of my graphs which takes time.
Would you know a way to simplify this? Ideally if I could just have a cell on single sheet that it reads in the row number from and plots all the graphs from C5 to C 'row number' would be best.
Any help would be much appreciated.
OK, I had to do a little more research, here's how to make it work,
completely within the spreadsheet (without VBA):
Using A1 as the end of your desired range,
and the chart being on the same sheet as the data:
Name the first cell of the data (C5) as a named range, say TESTRANGE.
Created a named range MYDATA as the following formula:
=OFFSET(TESTRANGE, 0, 0, Sheet1!$A$1, 1)
Now, go to the SERIES tab of the chart SOURCE DATA dialog,
and change your VALUES statement to:
=Sheet1!MYDATA
Now everytime you change the A1 cell value, it'll change the chart.
Thanks to Robert Mearns for catching the flaws in my previous answer.
This can be achieved in two steps:
Create a dynamic named range
Add some VBA code to update the charts data source to the named range
Create a dynamic named Range
Enter the number of rows in your data range into a cell on your data sheet.
Create a named range on your data sheet (Insert - Name - Define) called MyRange that has a formula similar this:
=OFFSET(Sheet1!$A$1,0,0,Sheet1!$D$1,3)
Update the formula to match your layout
Sheet1!$A$1 set this to the top left hand side of your data range
Sheet1!$D$1 set this to the cell containing the number of rows
3 set this value to the number of columns
Test that the named range is working:
Select the dropdown menus Edit - Go To, type MyRange into the reference field.
Your data area for the chart should be selected.
Add some VBA code
Open the VBA IDE (Alt-F11)
Select Sheet1 in the VBAProject window and insert this code
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
If Target.Address <> "$D$1" Then Exit Sub
'Change $D$1 to the cell where you have entered the number of rows
'When the sheet changes, code checks to see if the cell $D$1 has changed
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1").ChartObjects(1).Chart.SetSourceData _
Source:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1").Range("MyRange")
' ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Chart1").SetSourceData _
Source:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1").Range("MyRange")
'The first line of code assumes that chart is embedded into Sheet1
'The second line assumes that the chart is in its own chart sheet
'Uncomment and change as required
'Add more code here to update all the other charts
End Sub
Things to watch for
Do not directly use the named range as the data source for the chart. If you enter the named range "MyRange" as the Source Data - Data Range for the chart, Excel will automatically convert the named range into an actual range. Any future changes to your named range will therefore not update your chart.
Performance might be impacted by the approaches listed above.
The OFFSET function in the named range is "volatile" which means that it recalculates whenever any cell in the workbook calculates. If performance is an issue, replace it with the INDEX formula.
=Sheet1!$A$1:INDEX(Sheet1!$1:$65536,Sheet1!$D$1,2)
The code fires everytime data is changed on Sheet1. If performance is an issue, change the code to run only when requested (i.e. via a button or menu).
You could look at dynamic ranges. If you use the OFFSET function, you can specify a starting cell and the number of rows and columns to select. This site has some useful information about assigning a name to an OFFSET range.
You can set the range for a chart dynamically in Excel. You can use something like the following VBA code to do it:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target as Range)
Select Case Target
Case Cells(14, 2)
Sheet1.ChartObjects(1).Chart.SetSourceData Range("$C5:$C$" & Cells(14,2))
...
End Select
End Sub
In this case, the cell containing the number of the last row to include is B14 (remember row first when referring to the Cells object). You could also use a variable instead of the Cells reference if you wanted to do this entirely in code. (This works in both 2007 and 2003.) You can assign this procedure to a button and click it to refresh your chart once you update the cell containing the last row.
However, this may not be precisely what you want to do ... I am not aware of a way to use a formula directly within a chart to specify source data.
Edit: And as PConroy points out in a comment, you could put this code in the Change event for that worksheet, so that neither a button nor a key combination is necessary to run the code. You can also add code so that it updates each chart only when the matching cell is edited.
I've updated the example above to reflect this.
+1s for the name solution.
Note that names don't really really reference ranges, they reference formulae. That's why you can set a name to something like "=OFFSET(...)" or "=COUNT(...)". You can create named constants, just make the name reference something like "=42".
Named formulae and array formulae are the two worksheet techniques that I find myself applying to not-quite-power-user worksheets over and over again.
An easy way to do this is to just hide the rows/columns you don't want included - when you go to the graph it automatically excludes the hidden rows/columns
Enhancing the answer of #Robert Mearns, here's how to use dynamic cells ranges for graphs using only the Excel's formulas (no VBA required):
Create a dynamic named Range
Say you have 3 columns like:
A5 | Time | Data1 | Data2 |
A6 | 00:00 | 123123 | 234234 |
...
A3000 | 16:54 | 678678 | 987987 |
Now, the range of your data may change according to the data you may have, like you have 20 rows of data, 3000 rows of data or even 25000 rows of data. You want to have a graph that will be updated automatically without the need to re-set the range of your data every time you update the data itself.
Here's how to do it simply:
Define another cell that it's value will have the number of the occupied cells with data, and put the formula =COUNTIF(A:A,"<>"&"") in it. For example, this will be in cell D1.
Go to "Formulas" tab -> "Define Name" to define a name range.
In the "New Name" window:
i. Give your data range a name, like DataRange for example.
ii. In the "Refers to" set the formula to: =OFFSET(Sheet1!$A$1, 0, 0,Sheet1!$D$1,3),
where:
Sheet1!$A$1 => Reference: is the Reference from which you want to base the offset.
0 => Rows: is the number of rows, up or down, that you want the upper-left cell of the results to refer to.
0 => Columns: is the number of columns, to the left or right, that you want the upper-left cell of the results to refer to.
Sheet1!$D$1 => Height: is the height, in number of rows, that you want the result to be.
3 => Width: is the width, in number of columns, that you want the result to be.
Add a Graph, and in the "Select Data Source" window, in the Chart data range, insert the formula as you created. For the example: =Sheet1!DataRange
The Cons: If you directly use the named range as the data source for the chart, Excel will automatically convert the named range into an actual range. Any future changes to your named range will therefore not update your chart.
For that you need to edit the chart and re-set the range to =Sheet1!DataRange every time. This may not be so usable, but it's better than editing the range manually...