Need help shortening this excel 2013 macro - excel

This isn't complex by far but I'm only a novice at excel macros. I've found online and edited this for my use but I know it's so long. The single ranges all refer to the same cell which is just the value of =today(). I know that can be integrated, I just don't know how. The rest copies a row and pastes it over at the bottom of specific rows, one for each employee. I'm sure there are even better ways to do this since the rows being copied are only there for this code and isn't the main data source. But one step at a time. Lol
Sub LastRowDtDataTEST()
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim LastRow As Long
Set wb = ActiveWorkbook
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Buyer Trend Metrics")
ws.Select
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "J").End(xlUp).Row
Range("J" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B61:H61").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "K").End(xlUp).Row ' get last row with data in column "K"
Range("K" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues ' paste values
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "S").End(xlUp).Row
Range("S" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B62:H62").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "T").End(xlUp).Row
Range("T" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "AB").End(xlUp).Row
Range("AB" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B63:H63").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "AC").End(xlUp).Row
Range("AC" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "AK").End(xlUp).Row
Range("AK" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B64:H64").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "AL").End(xlUp).Row
Range("AL" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "AT").End(xlUp).Row
Range("AT" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B65:H65").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "AU").End(xlUp).Row
Range("AU" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "BC").End(xlUp).Row
Range("BC" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B66:H66").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "BD").End(xlUp).Row
Range("BD" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "BL").End(xlUp).Row
Range("BL" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B67:H67").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "BM").End(xlUp).Row
Range("BM" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "BU").End(xlUp).Row
Range("BU" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B68:H68").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "BV").End(xlUp).Row
Range("BV" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "CD").End(xlUp).Row
Range("CD" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B69:H69").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "CE").End(xlUp).Row
Range("CE" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B58").Copy ' Copies the value of =Today() from a cell. Would be easier to just integrate today's date instead.
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "CM").End(xlUp).Row
Range("CM" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("B70:H70").Copy
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "CN").End(xlUp).Row
Range("CN" & LastRow + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
End Sub

Here are some things for you to look at...
ALWAYS use Option Explicit. See here for an explanation.
When you're performing an action such as copying data, it's extremely helpful to be very clear in defining the source and destination of the data. This includes defining which Workbook the data is going to. You'll thank me later for building this habit now.
As an example:
Dim srcWB As Workbook
Dim dstWB As Workbook
Set srcWB = ThisWorkbook
Set dstWB = ThisWorkbook
Dim srcWS As Worksheet
Dim dstWS As Worksheet
Set srcWS = srcWB.Sheets("Sheet1") ' <--- you didn't specify this in your code
Set dstWS = dstWB.Sheets("Buyer Trend Metrics")
When you're performing the same (or very similar) actions over and over, it's the perfect situation to create a separate function that will perform the action for you. When you break out this section of code, it's called "functional isolation". This means that if you have a problem to fix, you only have to fix it in one place instead of finding all the different spots in your code that do the same thing.
In your case, you are performing a copy from one range of cells to another range of cells. So breaking that out into a separate routine looks like this:
Private Sub CopyMyData(ByRef fromData As Range, ByRef toData As Range)
Dim lastrow As Long
With toData.Parent
lastrow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, toData.Column).End(xlUp).Row
End With
fromData.Copy
toData.Cells(lastrow).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
End Sub
Notice here how I'm using variable names that describe what the code does (fromData and toData). This makes it clear what's happening.
Put it all together and your code will look something like this:
Option Explicit
Public Sub StartCopying()
Dim srcWB As Workbook
Dim dstWB As Workbook
Set srcWB = ThisWorkbook
Set dstWB = ThisWorkbook
Dim srcWS As Worksheet
Dim dstWS As Worksheet
Set srcWS = srcWB.Sheets("Sheet1") ' <--- you didn't specify this in your code
Set dstWS = dstWB.Sheets("Buyer Trend Metrics")
CopyMyData fromData:=srcWS.Range("B58"), toData:=dstWS.Range("J:J")
CopyMyData fromData:=srcWS.Range("B61:H61"), toData:=dstWS.Range("K:K")
CopyMyData fromData:=srcWS.Range("B58"), toData:=dstWS.Range("S:S")
CopyMyData fromData:=srcWS.Range("B61:H62"), toData:=dstWS.Range("T:T")
End Sub
Private Sub CopyMyData(ByRef fromData As Range, ByRef toData As Range)
Dim lastrow As Long
With toData.Parent
lastrow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, toData.Column).End(xlUp).Row
End With
fromData.Copy
toData.Cells(lastrow).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
End Sub

There's a pattern to how you're copying/pasting.
Copying every row, pasting to every 9th column after column 10.
I've added two lines for finding the last row - either find it once and paste everything to that row, of find it before you copy each time. Uncomment whichever you prefer.
This will copy B61:H61 to K:P on the last row (with date in J), then B62:H62 to T:Z with the date in R.
The date will also appear correctly formatted rather than as a number.
Public Sub WhateverYouWantToCallIt()
Dim x As Long, y As Long
Dim lLastRow As Long
With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Buyer Trend Metrics")
'This will set the same last row for each copy.
lLastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 10).End(xlUp).Row + 1
y = 10
For x = 61 To 70
'This will set the last row on each set of data.
'lLastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, y).End(xlUp).Row + 1
.Cells(lLastRow, y) = Date
.Range(.Cells(lLastRow, y + 1), .Cells(lLastRow, y + 7)) = _
.Range(.Cells(x, 2), .Cells(x, 8)).Value
'-OR-
'.Range(.Cells(x, 2), .Cells(x, 8)).Copy
'.Cells(lLastRow, y + 1).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
y = y + 9
Next x
End With
End Sub

Do not double space every single line. You should use these as strategic separators, not the standard. This isn't MLA.
Use a worksheet variable to quickly refer to your sheets (ws refers to the sheet that has the cells to be copied and ds (destination sheet) refers to the sheet where the cells are to be pasted
You can use a value transfer instead of a copy/paste which does not require multiple lines as well
In general, when shortening code, you want to look for repetitiveness. I can see that you are constantly copying the value from Range("B58") so you can also shorten this. You have comments saying you want the value to just be today so you can just do something like
ds.Range("?") = Today Repeat as needed
Option Explicit
Sub LastRowDtData()
Dim ws As Worksheet: Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
Dim ds As Worksheet: Set ds = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Buyer Trend Metrics")
Dim LR As Long
LR = ds.Range("J" & ds.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1)
ds.Range("J" & LR).Value = ws.Range("B58").Value
LR = ds.Range("K" & ds.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1)
ds.Range("K" & LR).Resize(1, 7).Value = ws.Range("B61:H61")
LR = ds.Range("S" & ds.Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(1)
ds.Range("S" & LR).Value = ws.Range("B58").Value
'Repeat for below ranges
'------------------
Range("B62:H62").Copy
Range("B58").Copy
Range("B63:H63").Copy
Range("B58").Copy
Range("B64:H64").Copy
Range("B58").Copy
Range("B65:H65").Copy
Range("B58").Copy
Range("B66:H66").Copy
Range("B58").Copy
Range("B67:H67").Copy
Range("B58").Copy
Range("B68:H68").Copy
Range("B58").Copy
Range("B69:H69").Copy
Range("B58").Copy
Range("B70:H70").Copy
End Sub

Related

VBA Autofilter copy values, deduplicate and paste in other sheet

I would like to copy values from column "C" from Sheet1, which are not in Sheet2. As loop is too slow, I added vlookup marking with X missing rows. Then I do autofilter with values X and copy values from column C and paste it to bottom of file in column A. I would like to paste there deduplicated values. Is there way to deduplicate values before pasting to new sheet?
My code currently coping all values:
Sub Copy_Value()
Dim Con As Worksheet
Dim Des As Worksheet
Dim Test As Worksheet
Dim Lastcol As Integer
Dim Lastrow As Integer
Dim Lastrow2 As Integer
Dim i As Long
Application.EnableEvents = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Lastrow = Sheets("Sheet1").Cells(Sheets("Sheet1").Rows.Count, "C").End(xlUp).Row
Set Res = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2")
Set Con = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
Set copyRange = Con.Range("C2:C" & Lastrow)
Con.Range("L1").AutoFilter Field:=12, Criteria1:="X"
Lastrow2 = Sheets("Sheet2").Cells(Sheets("Sheet2").Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
copyRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy Res.Range("A" & Lastrow2 + 1)
End Sub
Thank you
RemoveDuplicates is a VBA function that works very fast, and may be a suitable solution for your particular case. Based on the logic of our current code (using an “X” in Col L on Sheet1 to filter) the code below achieves what you want.
Option Explicit
Sub Copy_Value()
Dim LastRow As Long, PasteRow As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
LastRow = Sheet1.Cells(Rows.Count, 3).End(xlUp).Row
PasteRow = Sheet2.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row + 1
Sheet1.Columns(12).AutoFilter 1, "X"
Sheet1.Range("C2:C" & LastRow).SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible).Copy _
Sheet2.Cells(PasteRow, 1)
LastRow = Sheet2.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
With Sheet2.Range("A" & PasteRow & ":A" & LastRow)
.RemoveDuplicates 1, xlNo '<~~ xlNo = no header
End With
Sheet1.AutoFilterMode = False
End Sub

vba code to find a predetermined range, copy and transpose

I'm working on a excel document with multiple seperate data, all in a single column (A1 to A10160).
All the data begins in a cell with the text NC/xx/xxxx/x (x being variable) and ending in a cell containing different dates but the cell above it always has the text "Start Date". Some data covers 49 cells others cover 51 cells so it's not contained in a fixed number of cells in the column.
I need to copy the range from NC/xx/xxxx/x to Start Date plus one for each data "set", transpose it and paste all the data in the column in a new sheet.
Really haven't found anything useful so far but I am fumbling with this one:
Sub Find()
Dim Search, End, Start, i As Integer, j As Integer, L
Search = Cells(1, 1)
End = Cells(2, 1)
For i = 1 To 10160
If Left(Cells(i, 1), 3) = Search Then
Start = i - 0
End If
Next i
For j = 1 To 10160
If Cells(j, 1) = End Then
L = j + 1
End If
Sheet4.Select
Range(Cells(Start, 1), Cells(L + 2, 1)).Select
Selection.Copy
Sheet4.Range("BB23").PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues, Operation:=xlNone, SkipBlanks:=False, Transpose:=True
Application.CutCopyMode = False
End
Next j
End Sub
Would really appreciate any help I can get!
Thanks!
It looks like you haven't had much interest in your question, so I've taken a look at it. It's one of those fiddly jobs - not terribly technical but tricky to get the flow of logic right. The code below gives you what you've outlined in your question. You've said transpose it - so that's what the code does. Try it and let me know how you go.
Option Explicit
Sub Copy2Sheet2()
'Declare all your variables
Dim ws1 As Worksheet, ws2 As Worksheet
Dim topRow As Long, BottomRow As Long, LastRow As Long
Dim PasteToRow As Long, i As Long, c As Range
'Set the sheet variables
Set ws1 = Sheets(1)
Set ws2 = Sheets(2)
'Initial row settings
LastRow = ws1.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
PasteToRow = ws2.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row + 1 '<~~ assumes headers on sheet2
'Start the loop
For i = 1 To LastRow
'Find the bottom row of the first block of data
Set c = ws1.Range("A" & i & ":A" & LastRow).Find(What:="Start Date", LookIn:=xlValues)
BottomRow = c.Row + 1
'Define and copy the range to sheet2
ws1.Range("A" & i & ":A" & BottomRow).Copy
ws2.Range("A" & PasteToRow).PasteSpecial Transpose:=True
Application.CutCopyMode = False
'Redefine the 'paste to' row
PasteToRow = ws2.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row + 1
'Redefine the top row of the next block of data
i = BottomRow
'Repeat the process
Next i
End Sub

last entire row is not copy to other sheet

I try to copy last entire row to another sheet but failed
with this method it"s only copying single cell to all the row
Dim lrow As Long
With Worksheets("101")
lrow = .Range("B" & .Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
.Range("B" & lrow - 1, "M" & lrow).Copy
Worksheets("EOM").Range("B4").PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
End With
with this code it gives error
Dim shRead As Worksheet
Set shRead = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("101")
Dim lastRow As Long, lastCol As Long
lastRow = shRead.Cells(shRead.Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).Row
lastCol = shRead.Cells(lastRow, shRead.Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
With shRead
shRead.Range(lastRow, lastCol).Copy_
Worksheets("EOM").Range(B4, M4)
End With
error on
shRead.Range(lastRow, lastCol).Copy_
In place of your code
With shRead
shRead.Range(lastRow, lastCol).Copy_
Worksheets("EOM").Range(B4, M4)
End With
You have to put start and end cell for a range
With shRead
.Range(.Cells(lastRow, 1), .Cells(lastRow, lastCol)).Copy Worksheets("EOM").Range("B4")
End With
for the destination the cell reference should be in double quotes
EDIT
You can use a code similar to the below one; to get data from all worksheets a loop is needed, you can amend the code according to your requirements
Dim i As Integer
i = 4
For Each ws In ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets
With ws
lastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).Row
lastCol = .Cells(lastRow, .Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
.Range(.Cells(lastRow, 1), .Cells(lastRow, lastCol)).Copy Worksheets("EOM").Range("B" & i)
i = i + 1
End With
Next

How to subtract two dynamic ranges and paste it to another cell

I have made a macro that copies two dynamic table columns from one worksheet to another. On the Second worksheet I want to subtract those two columns and paste the result on a separate column/vector. All of this needs to be dynamic since I plan on running the macro once a day.
The closest I have come is the following code:
Sub Makro2()
Dim ws_3 As Worksheet
Set ws_3 = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(2)
Application.CutCopyMode = False
ws_3.Range("E3:E400").FormulaR1C1 = "=RC[-2]-RC[-1]"
End Sub
So all I need in reality is for E3:E400 to be dynamic since the range of the other two columns change every day.
PS. Rather new at VBA.
This is just basic, ensure you declare your variable.
Dim lRow As Long
lRow = Range("D" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
Range("E3:E" & lRow).FormulaR1C1 =
You could try:
Option Explicit
Sub test()
Dim wsSource As Worksheet, wsDestination As Worksheet
Dim LastRow1 As Long, LastRow2 As Long, rng1 As Range, rng2 As Range, LastColumn As Long
With ThisWorkbook
Set wsSource = .Worksheets("Sheet1") '<- Data appears here
Set wsDestination = .Worksheets("Sheet2") '<- Data will be copy here
End With
With wsSource
'Let's say the two columns we want to copy is column A & B. Find Last row of A & B
LastRow1 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
LastRow2 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp).Row
'Create the ranges you want to copy
Set rng1 = .Range("A1:A" & LastRow1)
Set rng2 = .Range("B1:B" & LastRow2)
End With
With wsDestination
'Paste column after the last column of row 1. Find last column row 1
LastColumn = .Cells(1, .Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
rng1.Copy
.Cells(1, LastColumn + 1).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
rng2.Copy
.Cells(1, LastColumn + 2).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
End With
Application.CutCopyMode = False
End Sub

Unable to AutoSum with LastCol in formula

Im having an issue writing VBA to Autosum where columns may increase or decrease from time to time. Take below as an example. I have set my LastCol to find the last column, i then want to autosum from column B on the row to the last column to get my 'Total. I want to avoid R1C1 Formulas where possible. Also the RC[-4] will change depending how many columns are on spreadsheet.
Sub AutoSum()
Dim LastCol As Integer
Sheets("Sheet1").Select
LastCol = ActiveSheet.Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
Cells(2, LastCol1 + 1).Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUBTOTAL(9,RC[-4]: RC[-1])"
End Sub
Give this a shot:
Sub AutoSum()
Dim LastCol As Integer
With Sheets("Sheet1")
LastCol = .Cells(1, .Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
.Cells(2, LastCol1 + 1).Formula = "=SUBTOTAL(9,Offset(B2,0,0,1," & LastCol-1 & "))"
End With
End Sub
After running above code:

Resources