Typing "cd.." in Linux terminal instead of "cd .." [closed] - linux

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Closed 4 years ago.
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I come from MS-DOS background, where it is permitted to type cd.. (without the space between cd and ..) instead of cd ... The Linux terminal, however, finds cd.. objectionable.
Is there a way to make Linux terminal understand cd.. to mean cd ..?
I'm using Ubuntu.
And I am well aware that this is a rather silly problem, but I have cd.. committed to muscle memory (since early childhood, my brain has been wired that way) and I've been making that mistake at least twenty times every day, for several years now, ever since I started using Linux on a regular basis.

You could create an alias:
alias cd..="cd .."
If you add this to some file that's loaded whenever you log in (e.g., .bashrc if you're using bash), you'd get the effect of having this alias permanently available.

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Where do we have to put a linux command? [closed]

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Closed 3 years ago.
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I just coded a script in bash on Ubuntu but I don't know where I should put it...
I read I had to put it in /usr/bin in a tutorial but maybe it's better directly in /bin ?
This is the difference between both directories:
/bin
It contains commands that can be used by both the system administrator and the users, but which are necessary when other file systems are not mounted (for example, in single user mode). It can also contain commands that scripts use indirectly
/usr/bin/
This is the main directory of executable commands in the system.
Therefore, it will work on both, but you must establish what responsibility your script has.

What is the point of "cd ." command in Linux? [closed]

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Closed 5 years ago.
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I just began to learn to use Linux but I am just curious what would be the purpose of this command as it really doesn't do anything from what I have learned.
The point of the cd . command is to not create special cases merely because they are pointless.
The cd command is useful. Having a relative path that always means "the current directory" is useful. This means that the cd . command is possible.
At this point there are two options. Either create a special case disallowing it, or accept that freedom to cd anywhere also means the freedom to cd to where you already are, and accept it as harmless.
Unix, wisely, chose the later.

What is the easiest way to create a script that runs on the next reboot only? [closed]

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Closed 7 years ago.
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I am looking to create a script that executes on the next reboot only (not each reboot).
For example, I have script test.sh:
cd /tmp
touch toto.txt
What is the easiest way to execute this script only on the next reboot?
By easiest I mean : minimal number of commands, and independent of the linux OS/Version (if possible).
After several searches I found I can use the init.d system. But I think that's not the best way, because my script must run only once.
Add something like
LOCKFILE=/var/lock/test_sh_done
if [ ! -f ${LOCKFILE} ]; then
touch ${LOCKFILE}
/path/to/test.sh
fi
to /etc/rc.local, and make sure that /etc/rc.local has the execute bit set. If you want to run it again at the next reboot, just delete the LOCKFILE.

why I can not permanently remove a file from linux? [closed]

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Closed 7 years ago.
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Today,I encounter a very tough problem which cost me nearly 6 hours.
When I remove a file called ha_wan.conf using rm -rf ha_wan.conf command under /etc directory,Success.When I use ls -al command to see the result,The file disappear.
But when I reboot the linux system,same file named ha_wan.conf come back,located under /etc/ directory.
I tried to delete it many many times,It is the same result.
What should I do,I want to permanently remove that file.Thanks.
There's no magic. You removed the file. If you still see it after a reboot, it means one of two things:
(very likely) Some service recreates the files on boot, or periodically. You can probably use standard system tools to find out which package contained that file. (for example dpkg -S ha_wan.conf in debian-like systems)
(unlikely) You're running some interesting system which uses a temporary filesystem in /etc. If you're using a standard desktop distribution, that's improbable. But if it's some kind of router / special device, then it could happen.

Unix shell directory history [closed]

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Closed 7 years ago.
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The history feature is great for remembering commands. Is there a feature that remembers recent directories?
I'd like to be able to search through a history of directories - it'd be even better if it was possible to bookmark and name them, as you can do in a browser.
You can do cd -1 to get back to the previous directory, cd -2 to get to the former etc.. You can also refer to them using ~1, like cp ~1/README.md ~2/
For a more advanced use, you can use the dirs builtin. You can also use pushd and popd to stack up directories and get back to them later on, pretty useful in scripts.
cf the directory stack
Zsh has the same facility, the dirstack. And with zsh, you can have more fun with directory bookmarks,
Finally, there's even a crazy guy who implemented a GUI for listing the dirstack. Not sure how useful that can be, but it's definitely crazy enough to be referred :-)
HTH
To save directories and keep a historial, you can try pushd and popd from bash

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