Cant fix npm permissions mac mojave - node.js

I have spent the last few hours trying every tutorial out there on how to fix npm permissions on a mac.
NOTHING has worked thus far.
Steps I have taken
I have uninstalled node multiple times, tried running brew install node --without-npm then installing npm seperately.
I have tried to create my own npm-package file in my root directory and change the npm source and still that doesnt work.
I have tried what is detailed here https://github.com/sindresorhus/guides/blob/master/npm-global-without-sudo.md
I have tried what is shown in this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bxvybxYFq2o&t=154s
I have also tried a few other techniques all similar to above but nothing has worked.
Im on a 2015 macbook running a fresh install 0SX Mojave.
Any time I try to install a package it errors, and even if I use sudo, npm cant find the commands I'm entering for example if I
sudo npm install #angular/cli then try and use ng I get the command not found: ng
Any help would be appreciated. This question will be updated with methods used as they are suggested. Let me know If you need any more information.

I understand your frustration :(
These steps worked for me (from https://github.com/creationix/nvm/blob/master/README.md):
check if you have ~/.bash_profile file (home directory). I didn't. So I had to create it myself with:
touch ~/.bash_profile
Get NVM by running:
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.11/install.sh | bash
them run
export NVM_DIR="${XDG_CONFIG_HOME/:-$HOME/.}nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
verify nvm installation by running (you might need to restart terminal window before)
nvm --version
Install node via nvm - run:
nvm install node
(if you get version warning/error just follow the instructions(I had to run npm config delete prefix and then again nvm install node))
Install CLI:
npm install -g #angular/cli
verify installation:
ng -v
Hope it helps!

Related

Stuck at npm install at fechMetadata checking installable status

Suddently I can't install angular
I get stuck at the npm install command
"npm install -g #angular/cli"
It stays forever on this "checking installable status".
my node version is 8.11.3 (yes I already tried to uninstall node and double checked to see it was really uninstalled) this was the version I had before and was working fine
my npm -v gives 5.6.0
then I run the angular command to install angular and it seems to freezing or very very very slow....
npm install -g #angular/cli --verbose
After running this command I realized npm was having problems with the connection with registry.npmjs.org
To solve this:
npm config set registry "http://registry.npmjs.org"
npm set maxsockets 3
Viewed here
In my case I had to wait for a few minutes and npm finally installed by package.
Also I suggest to use --verbose flag to see what's actually is going.
Try this:
npm install -g --no-optional pm2
This will ignore all the dependencies specified in the package.json file (if present).
Hope this helps.
To anyone still experiencing this, I spent days searching for a solution, it ended up being easier and more effective to just remove all traces of nvm (and its node) from my machine and reinstall. Everything started working smooth again after the reinstall
I did:
brew uninstall nvm
rm -rf $NVM_DIR ~/.nvm ~/.npm ~/.bower
# remove nvm entries from my .bash_profile|.bashrc then
# installed nvm from nvm's install script
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.37.0/install.sh | bash
# add to bash_profile
cat << EOF >> ~/.bash_profile
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" # This loads nvm bash_completion
EOF
source ~/.bash_profile
nvm install --lts
Try npm install --g --no-optional pm2
Check this out for reference
You may need to specify your proxy server in the global Git configuration, like this:
git config --global http.proxy http://your-proxy-server:port
git config --global https.proxy http://your-proxy-server:port
And since you mentioned you're using Git for Windows, best to put this into the system wide configuration, too (repeat these commands with --system instead of --global).
Theoretically, the global config should take precedence over the system config, but sometimes when using npm install on Windows, the global config seems to be ignored or not found. I suspect this can happen when there are conflicting settings in the USERPROFILE and HOMESHARE env vars, in which case Git may be confused and look in different places depending on how it is invoked.
It is possible that you have a custom registry set up in your global .npmrc. That was the problem in my case: my company uses a custom registry which falls back to the NPM registry. It is not a problem for work projects, because all the required packages are already present there, but I didn't realize this was affecting a new project whose packages were not included in the mirror registry and looking them all up must have been the cause of the slowdown.
I solved it by resetting the registry config to the NPM registry in an .npmrc for that specific project:
registry=https://registry.npmjs.org
For me the issue is that the package I was trying to install had this in its package.json:
"dependencies": {
[...]
"mobx-utils": "github:Venryx/mobx-utils#5.5.2_VPatch2"
}
Normally that works fine, but apparently today, NPM decided to hang on the call to retrieve the library contents from the GitHub repo.
I used Process Hacker 2 to investigate what exact command was hanging, and it was the following:
git.exe ls-remote -h -t git://github.com/Venryx/mobx-utils.git
In my case, I worked around the issue by just manually installing the subdependencies (and copy-pasting the mobx-utils library itself), but this is of course not ideal.
UPDATE: The issue is that I was running an outdated version of Git for Windows. Once I updated it to the latest version (v2.28.0), the issue was resolved. (ie. installing based on github urls/branches started working just fine again)
Or maybe there is a service outage as in my case. Recommending to first check the status page, where you get the info, if everything is working as it should be: https://status.npmjs.org/
If you see something like this, you know, you will have to wait for a while:
for those with the same problem try
npm config set strict-ssl false

Deleted nvm now npm is not working

I installed nvm to update my node but then decided to uninstall. After updating my node via website, I am not able to get npm installed despite installing a new version of node and using:
sudo curl -L npmjs.org/install.sh | sudo sh
Here is the message I am getting:
-bash: /Users/SICNARF/.nvm/versions/node/v8.2.1/bin/npm: No such file or directory
I think I just have to change the command from non-existing nvm directory to (wherever its supposed to run).
Node.js version management: no subshells, no profile setup, no convoluted API, just simple.
Installation
npm install -g n
Example
$ n 8.2.1
https://www.npmjs.com/package/n

env: node: No such file or directory in mac

I'm searching it in google on how to show the version of node js or how I'm gonna work with npm?
If I do this
npm -v
even I already install it using brew install node. The result is always
env: node: No such file or directory
I already do a lot of command to solve for it, but failed.
these are the command that I already try:
sudo apt-get install nodejs-legacy
sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/node /usr/bin/node
brew unlink node
brew link node
I can't start the task because of this. help me guys. This work before after I used this command brew link --overwrite node. Now I have problem, i cant work anymore with npm. I'm really new about this. I don't have any idea now on how to fix this.
Update
I already get the list using npm list command. I also get the idea here link but when I npm install inside the project. I alwayst get this "result env: node: No such file or directory",even I command npm -v but If i command it outside my project. It work the npm -v
I solved it this way:
$ brew uninstall --force node
$ brew uninstall --force npm
after it
$ brew install node
which suggested me to overwrite simlinks
Error: The `brew link` step did not complete successfully
The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
Could not symlink share/doc/node/gdbinit
Target /usr/local/share/doc/node/gdbinit
already exists. You may want to remove it:
rm '/usr/local/share/doc/node/gdbinit'
To force the link and overwrite all conflicting files:
brew link --overwrite node
after executing
$ brew link --overwrite node
everything worked again.
NOTE: Only mac users!
uninstall node completely with the commands
curl -ksO https://gist.githubusercontent.com/nicerobot/2697848/raw/uninstall-node.sh
chmod +x ./uninstall-node.sh
./uninstall-node.sh
rm uninstall-node.sh
Or you could check out this website: How do I completely uninstall Node.js, and reinstall from beginning (Mac OS X)
if this doesn't work, you need to remove node via control panel or any other method. As long as it gets removed.
Install node via this website: https://nodejs.org/en/download/
If you use nvm, you can use:
nvm install node
You can already check if it works, then you don't need to take the following steps with: npm -v and then node -v
if you have nvm installed:
command -v nvm
Uninstall npm using the following command:
sudo npm uninstall npm -g
Or, if that fails, get the npm source code, and do:
sudo make uninstall
If you have nvm installed, then use: nvm uninstall npm
Install npm using the following command: npm install -g grunt
I was getting this env: node: No such file or directory error when running the job through Jenkins.
What I did to fix it - added export PATH="$PATH:"/usr/local/bin/ at the beginning of the script that Jenkins job executes.
If you're switching from bash to oh my zsh, you will need to add nvm's path into the zshrc file.
#Zgpeace's answer here helped solve my issue (on IOS):
Open the .zshrc file. I used nano: nano ~/.zshrc
Add this into the file: export NVM_DIR=~/.nvm
Save changes by typing Ctrl+X --> Yes.
Reload the configuration. Type source $(brew --prefix nvm)/nvm.sh
Test by typing nvm --version.
You'll now be able to see the version. For e.g: 0.37.2
Thanks to this forum.
Sharing my notes below.
macOS Monterey
version 12.2.1
Chip Apple M1
$ brew uninstall --force node
$ brew uninstall --force npm
$ brew install node
$ brew link --overwrite node
$ brew doctor
$ brew cleanup
$ nvm --version
// 0.35.3
$ nvm use stable
// Now using node v17.6.0 (npm v8.5.1)
$ node -v
// v17.6.0
$ npm -v
// 8.5.1
I got such a problem after I upgraded my node version with brew. To fix the problem
1)run $brew doctor to check out if it is successfully installed or not
2) In case you missed clearing any node-related file before, such error log might pop up:
Warning: You have unlinked kegs in your Cellar
Leaving kegs unlinked can lead to build-trouble and cause brews that depend on
those kegs to fail to run properly once built.
node
3) Now you are recommended to run brew link command to delete the original node-related files and overwrite new files - $ brew link node.
And that's it - everything works again !!!
It was nvm changing paths for me, this fixed it:
nvm use stable
I re-installed node through this link and it fixed it.
I think the issue was that I somehow got node to be in my /usr/bin instead of /usr/local/bin.
Let's see, I sorted that on a different way. in my case I had as path something like ~/.local/bin which seems that it is not the way it wants.
Try to use the full path, like /Users/tobias/.local/bin, I mean, change the PATH variable from ~/.local/bin to /Users/tobias/.local/bin or $HOME/.local/bin .
Now it works. 🙀🙀🙀
I get this error running npm start through PyCharm on Mac. For that the answer is to start PyCharm from the Terminal with open -a '/Applications/PyCharm.app/'. See https://stackoverflow.com/a/34017083/733092.
For Pycharm Professional, starting from the command line is different. Get the JetBrains Toolbox app, go to Settings, Generate Shell Script, and it will create a ~/pycharm_shell_scripts for you to run.
Working on MacOSx, maven exec not willing to execute a shell script that I could manually execute with desired result. Gave me the same error, solved it as well with
export PATH="$PATH:"/usr/local/bin/ at the beginning of the script
For mac user using the package manager homebrew:
-brew uninstall node
-brew uninstall npm
-brew doctor
-brew link node
-node -v (to check node version)
That's all you need.
For me, this error occurred when I tried to install a package with sudo npm. This fixed it:
sudo env PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/bin/" npm <rest of command>
I was using fish shell and encountered this problem on my m1 macbook air.
install nvm omf install nvm
add nvm to path by creating this file ~/.config/fish/functions/nvm.fish
I use vim so vim ~/.config/fish/functions/nvm.fish
function nvm
bass source ~/.nvm/nvm.sh --no-use ';' nvm $argv
end
install node again nvm install node
It worked for me after that, :) hopefully it does for you too
credit https://eshlox.net/2019/01/27/how-to-use-nvm-with-fish-shell
If you just installed/modified node and if intellij/webstorm or your shell is throwing this error, it's because it has not sourced the environment variables, try restarting the IDE/shell.
I also face this issue on mac. I had installed node using brew. I was able to resolve the issue by following these steps:
uninstall node using the command: brew uninstall --force node
uninstall npm using the command: brew uninstall --force npm
Then install node using the installer provided on the following link: https://nodejs.org/en/download/
Just did an update on my Mac OS which switched my .bash to /zshrc. Here is what I added to my ~/.zshrc file:
export NVM_DIR="/Users/< my name >/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # this loads nvm
Then I did a $ source ~/.zshrc and it refreshed those values.
Double checked my work with nvm --version and it was all good.
just run cmd:
% npm
before
% npx install-peerdeps --dev eslint-config-airbnb
on Mac m1 pro
Kept getting this error, found it it's because NVM wasn't using any version of node. I didn't set this but after using these commands it seemed to fix the error
nvm install lts/*
nvm use lts/*

NPM not found when using NVM

I have installed node/npm using the nvm documentation.
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.29.0/install.sh | bash
Then:
nvm install node
At this point node is working but the npm command result with:
npm: command not found
How can I have npm to work correctly ?
I found out that this was a conflict with a previous versions of npm that have not been removed properly despite a apt-get remove node.
I solved it by reinstalling npm from scratch:
rm -R ~/.npm ~/.nvm
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.34.0/install.sh | bash
nvm install node
I found the solution here.
If you run NVM-Windows, don't forget to run nvm on. (this solve the problem as title for me.)
I fixed this by doing this command:
$ command -v npm
and then reopen the shell window.
I solved it by uninstalling all problematic node versions (e.g. v14 below) and reinstalling it.
The problem:
node --version; npm --version;
v14.17.1
Command 'npm' not found, but can be installed with:
sudo apt install npm
The solution:
nvm deactivate
echo "All versions BEFORE:"
nvm_ls
# uninstall all 14.* versions
for v in $(nvm_ls 14); do nvm uninstall $v; done
echo "All versions AFTER:"
nvm_ls
# reinstall version 14
nvm install 14
# and now it has npm too
node --version; npm --version
which node; which npm
# v14.17.1
# 6.14.13
# /home/user/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.1/bin/node
# /home/user/.nvm/versions/node/v14.17.1/bin/npm
If you use Windows OS, make sure you removed the existing nodejs and npm.
In my case, it worked well after I remove the C:/Program Files/nodejs.
Reference is here.
During nvm installation, make sure the selected path must NOT exist.
This problem especially happens in windows which happens because of missing admin rights for cmd.
If you are using Git bash
Go in installation directory e.g C:\Program Files\Git
Right click properties -> compatibility.
Tick the checkbox with label -> Run as administrator.
Run the git bash again & execute npm list and then npm use 'version_to_be_used'
Same goes for Cmd
One possible reason is the NVM symlink is invalid.
But first, check if both NVM_HOME & NVM_SYMLINK is already set in environment path.
If not, maybe some problem with your nvm installation and u might want to reinstall.
Using explorer, open the symlink folder to check if the folder is valid.Default Symlink path in Windows: C:\Program Files\nodejs. Symlink appears as a normal shortcut in Windows explorer.
If you see node files in there, then you're fine.
If the folder is invalid, delete the symlink.
Then, execute nvm ls and nvm use <desired node version>, this step will re-create the correct symlink.
Restart CMD and test nvm current, node -v, npm -v
For Windows:
nvm creating symlink from installed node path like c:\program files\node to the c:\users<your user>\AppData\nvm<node ver>
So check:
Your basic node path in the PATH variable.
Your npm is inside c:\users<your user>\AppData\nvm<node ver>\nmp and this path is also int the PATH variable.
You could also run
source ~/.bashrc
and try to run again on the same bash terminal where you downloaded the install.sh the command:
npm -v
I went through a similar issue recently and solved it by setting the npm mirror to npm_mirror https://github.com/npm/cli/archive/refs/tags/
The default npm mirror (https://github.com/npm/cli/archive) was a broken link.
so run
nvm npm_mirror https://github.com/npm/cli/archive/refs/tags/
I had the same issue while any new terminal instance started up the message 'npm not found' was shown. I noticed that I had defined (probably) custom paths to npm and node in ~/.bashrc. Deleting them (keeping the paths for nvm) resolved the problem.
This helped me: https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows/issues/548#issuecomment-768297716 Adding quotes to NVM_SYMLINK environment variable: "C:\Program Files\nodejs" instead of C:\Program Files\nodejs.
Install node using node source distribution:
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_[version].x | bash -
apt-get install -y nodejs
[version] = the wanted version. See the repository to choose the correct: NodeSource Node.js Binary Distributions

brew install npm "npm: command not found"

I've installed node using brew install node and when I use the node -v I get following v5.0.0. However when I try to run the npm command I get npm: command not found.
I've tried to run brew install npm, however I just got following response node-5.0.0 already installed.
It happened with node also returning command not found, but that I fixed by running brew link node, however npm still does not seem to work.
How can I resolve this problem?
I encountered the same issue. After searching and reading different things online, what worked for me was:
$ brew postinstall node
However, first please do execute:
$ brew doctor
and follow the instructions there first, like the comment in your question mentions.
Try running
$ brew postinstall node
If you ever ran sudo npm / sudo yarn, then you might need to change the owner of your global node_modules folder:
$ sudo chown -R "$(id -un)" "${NODE_PATH:-/usr/local/lib/node_modules}"
Try the following:
$ brew update
$ brew uninstall node
$ brew install node
$ sudo chown -R YourLocalUserName /usr/local/lib/node_modules/
$ brew postinstall node
the same problem with you, I fixed by:
/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/bin/npm-cli.js i -g npm
I used cyrillic (non-latin) characters in my hostname/computername on mac. And that was the problem. After i changed this and reinstalled node/npm with Homebrew everything worked like normal. No utf8 in 2017? :/
running: echo 'export PATH="/opt/homebrew/opt/node#16/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc should work, change node#16 to just node or which ever version you just installed.

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