Hosting multiple node app.js in a sub-domain - node.js

Is there a way i can host multiple nodejs app.js on single port for multiple tenancy? Either in Docker or in vps
Each tenant can only access his/her folder containing his/her app.js.
I wanted to create a package inside node_module and create multiple customers workspace folders inside the package and be importing the matched subdomain hostname request with customer workspace from main nodejs and whereby activating wild subdomain like *.mainDomain.com But i think this might look silly because customer workspace inside node_module might not look safe

You cannot use the same port for multiple node.js applications but you can look at leveraging nginx. You can configure nginx to listen on one port for multiple domain names and then redirect requests to the IP and port of the respective node.js application.
This link might help you to achieve it:
https://serverfault.com/questions/536576/nginx-how-do-i-forward-a-http-request-to-another-port

Is there a way i can host multiple nodejs app.js on single port for multiple tenancy? Either in Docker or in vps
You cannot have more than one applications listening on the same port on a single machine. If you want to route traffic from a single port to more than one applications or dockers you would need an application to listen on a port an decide where to route the incoming request every time. Each of the rest of the application would have to listen to a different port of the host machine.
As for the second part of your question, I think it quite clear what you are trying to do. What is the main nodejs, and why would you create a folder inside node_modules?

Related

routing subdomains to a specific port in nodejs

I have two react frontend servers (example1 and example2) listening on two ports on MyDomain.com:
MyDomain.com:4000 accesses example1
MyDomain.com:5000 accesses example2
I have two subdomains, example1.MyDomain.com example2.MyDomain.com
I want to create a third nodejs server that will listen on port say 3000 and route requests to ports 4000 and 5000 depending on the subdomain accessed.
example1.MyDomain.com will be routed to MyDomain.com:4000
and
example2.MyDomain.com will be routed to MyDomain.com:5000
could not find an example that addresses port numbers except for ngnix
I also tried using proxy middleware but the examples show how to route according to the suffix after the .com and that is not what I need.
Thanks for any help,
Amnon
I highly recommend you to use one of the popular proxies/load balancers for that Nginx, HAProxy, Envoy, Traefik.
If you want to do it specifically with node.js you will need create proxy server on your own,but that is not a good idea because the apps mention above already have that functionality and they are built specifically for that use case

Is there a way to "host" an existing web service on port X as a network path of another web service on port 80?

What I'm trying to do is create an access website for my own services that run on my linux server at home.
The services I'm using are accessible through <my_domain>:<respective_port_num>.
For example there's a plex instance which is listening on port X and transmission-remote (a torrenting client) listening on port Y and another custom processing service on port Z
I've created a simple website using python flask which I can access remotely which redirects paths to ports (so <my_domain>/plex turns into <my_domain>:X), is there a way to display these services on the network paths I've assigned to them so I don't need to open ports for each service? I want to be able to channel an existing service on :X to <my_domain>/plex without having to modify it, I'm sure it's possible.
I have a bit of a hard time to understand your question.
You certainly can use e.g. nginx as a reverse proxy in front of your web application, listen to any port and then redirect it to the upstream application on any port - e.g. your Flask application.
Let's say, my domain is example.com.
I then can configure e.g. nginx to listen on port 80 (and 443 for SSL), and then proxy all requests to e.g. port 8000, where Flask is running locally.
Yes, this is called using nginx as a reverse proxy. It is well documented on the internet and even the official docs. Your nginx.conf would have something like:
location /my/flask/app/ {
# Assuming your flask app is at localhost:8000
proxy_pass http://localhost:8000;
}
From user's perspective, they will be connecting to your.nginx.server.com/my/flask/app/. But behind the scenes nginx will actually forward the request to your app, and serve its response back to the user.
You can deploy nginx as a Docker container, I recommend doing this as it will keep the local files and configs separate from your own work and make it easier for you to fiddle with it as you learn. Keep in mind that nginx is only HTTP though. You can't use it to proxy things like SSH or arbitrary protocols (not without a lot of hassle anyway). If the services generate their own URLs, you might also need to configure them to anticipate the nginx redirects.
BTW, usually flask is not served directly to the internet, but instead nginx talks to something like Gunicorn to handle various network related concerns: https://vsupalov.com/what-is-gunicorn/

Does a Node js web server need a domain name to communicate with clients on other devices?

I am working on a swift project for osx with Firebase. I have a node web server to communicate between the clients and the Firebase-server, but it's a localhost-server. Do I need a real domain name to make the server accessible to end-users on another device? (I don't want a web app, just the backend for myself)
you doesn't need a domain .. but you need a serve to deploy having ip address .. suggestion you can use cloud server
You have two ways:
make request on port that the nodejs uses, example http://101.01.01.01:8000
use nginx like proxy, in this setup make your requests on 80 port (it's default), example http://101.01.01.01.
If you wont make something like dev environment on local machine use first case (don't forgot open port for other devices), for production - second.

Do I need a different server to run node.js

sorry if this is a wrong question on this forum but I am simply just stuck and need some advice. I have a shared hosting service and a cloud based hosting server with node.js installed. I want to host my website as normal but I also want to add real time chat and location tracking using node.js I am confused with what I am reading in several places because node.js is itself a server but not designed to host websites? So I have to run 2 different servers? One for the website and one to run node.js? When I setup the cloud one with a node.js script running I can no longer access the webpages.
Whats the best way for me achieve this as I am just going round in circles. Also is there a way I can set up a server on my PC and run and test both of these together before hand so I see what is needed and get it working as it will stop me ordering servers I dont need.
Many thanks for any help or advice.
Node can serve webpages using a framework like Express, but can cause conflicts if run on the same port as another webserver program (Apache, etc). One solution could be to serve your webpages through your webserver on port 80 (or 443 for HTTPS) and run your node server on a different port in order to send information back and forth.
There are a number of ways you can achieve this but here is one popular approach.
You can use NGINX as your front facing web server and proxy the requests to your backend Node service.
In NGINX, for example, you will configure your upstream service as follows:
upstream lucyservice {
server 127.0.0.1:8000;
keepalive 64;
}
The 8000 you see above is just an example, you may be running your Node service on a different port.
Further in your config (in the server config section) you will proxy the requests to your service as follows:
location / {
proxy_pass http://lucyservice;
}
You're Node service can be running in a process manager like forever / pm2 etc. You can have multiple Node services running in a cluster depending on how many processors your machine has etc.
So to recap - your front facing web server will be handling all traffic on port 80 (HTTP) and or 443 (HTTPS) and this will proxy the requests to your Node service running on whatever port(s) you define. All of this can happen on one single server or multiple if you need / desire.

How to use Node js in conjunction with Webmin

I have a server running webmin (different domains pointing to different app/directories). Currently I can have my php app running from a directory and all I need to do in order to make it live is get webmin to direct that domain to that specific directory.
Can I do the same with a node js app? If not, how can I use node and webmin in the same box?
I know you didn't say this specifically, but assuming you're hosting the other web stuff through, say, Apache, you would need to leverage that, but you can probably get the effect you want. Basically, it sounds like you want to be able to use "host header" separation for services, rather than having a separate IP address for, say, Apache and Node.js to each use.
So, if you let Apache bind to the main port you're using (80/443/both), then you would run ode and have it configured to listen on a different port (say 8080 as in the example you left in another comment). You can then use mod_proxy in Apache and have it route request with certain domain names to Node. Here's a: more concrete example of this but really the idea is not specific to Node. It can apply to any other process that wants to respond to HTTP requests on your server (or even on a different server).

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