Socket.io (emit, on) not working - Node JS - node.js

I am working on a node JS application, where I am trying to use socket.io following this tutorial. Until this tutorial everything is fine, even the client is connected to the server through the socket, as it display a message on connection. But I don't know why my code isn't working on emit, and on event, and event handler.
Below is my Code on server side :
const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const scrap = require("./algorithm");
const mysql = require("mysql");
const ms_connect = mysql.createConnection({
host:'localhost',
user:'root',
password:'',
database:'scrapper_db'
});
const server = app.listen(8000, function(){ console.log('Listening on 8000'); });
const io = require("socket.io").listen(server);
app.use(express.static(__dirname + "/"));
io.on("connection",function(socket){
console.log("Sockets Connection Made ! " + socket.id);
socket.emit("testing",{data:"I am tested"});
io.on("disconnect",function(){
console.log("Client Disconnected !");
})
})
//mySQL Conection
ms_connect.connect(function(err){
if(err) console.log(err);
ms_connect.query("Select * FROM test",function(err,rows,fields){
if(err) console.log("Error Executing Query");
})
})
app.get("/scrap",function(req,res){
res.sendFile(__dirname+"/index.html");
})
Client side code :
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:8000/scrap');
console.log(socket.connected); //returns false :(
socket.on("testing", function(d) {
console.log(d);
});
In the client side, the socket.connected object returns false, but on server side it says connected. I don't know how , and
I am using third link from this socket.io cdnjs server.

You are doing io.connect('http://localhost:8000/scrap') but the scrap is not mentioned anywhere on the server side. It should be io.connect('http://localhost:8000/'). Pointing to your HTML file is not needed because the socket.io server and your webserver are unrelated.
Also as pointed out by #TommyBs you should use
socket.on('connect', () => { console.log(socket.connected); });
to check if you are connected because connecting is asynchronous so it will not have connected yet by the time you do console.log(socket.connected);
The whole client code would be
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:8000');
socket.on('connect', () => { console.log(socket.connected); });
socket.on("testing", function(d) {
console.log(d);
});

Change http://localhost:8000/scrap to http://localhost:8000/ in the client code. You're connecting to the wrong route.

Related

Under heavy load, client connecting to a socket.io may miss the first packet with node.js

I am on Node.js v4.1.1 and working with socket.io
when client connected to server socket and start exchanging packages at that time first packet missed on server.
have you guys any idea what is the reason behind this? Please note that we have around 900 connection at a time.
var http = module.exports = require('http');
var app = module.exports = express();
var httpsOptions = {
key: fs.readFileSync('server.key'),
cert: fs.readFileSync('certificate.crt')
};
var Server = https.createServer(httpsOptions, app);
var io = module.exports = require('socket.io').listen(Server);
io.set("transports", ["xhr-polling", "web socket", "polling", "htmlfile"]);
io.sockets.on("connection", function(socket)
{
client.on('msg', function(request)
{
console.log("event get --> " + request);
});
client.on('error', function(exc)
{
console.log("ignoring exception: " + exc);
});
client.on('ping', function(request)
{
client.emit('pong', request);
client.removeListener('ping', function() {});
});
client.on('disconnect', function(reason)
{
console.log("socket disconnect " + reason);
});
});
In this case actually error not in socket or node.js. Error in mongodb , mongodb take so much load so all event's are late. Also new connection take load in sign up process.we just increase the configuration of mongodb and all working well.

How to emit message from client side [node.js + socket.io]

I am trying to emit message from client side with socket.io ...
Here is my client code:
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost/');
socket.on('connect', function(data){
setStatus('connected');
socket.emit('subscribe', {channel:'update.comment'});
});
Server:
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.emit('message', { text : 'Welcome!' });
socket.on('subscribe', function (data) {
socket.join(data.channel);
redisClient.subscribe(data.channel);
});
});
Also I get this error message in console:
GET
http://localhost/socket.io?EIO=3&transport=polling&t=1442169984269-1
404 (Not Found)
Full serever:
var app = require('express')();
var http = require('http').Server(app);
var redis = require('ioredis');
var io = require('socket.io')(http);
redisClient = redis.createClient();
//look for connection errors and log
redisClient.on("error", function (err) {
console.log("error event - " + redisClient.host + ":" + redisClient.port + " - " + err);
});
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.emit('message', { text : 'Welcome!' });
//on subscription request joins specified room
//later messages are broadcasted on the rooms
socket.on('subscribe', function (data) {
socket.join(data.channel);
redisClient.subscribe(data.channel);
});
});
redisClient.on('ready', function(data) {
console.log('#redis ready');
});
redisClient.on("message", function(channel, message){
console.log(channel);
var resp = {'text': message, 'channel':channel};
io.sockets.in(channel).emit('message', resp);
});
http.listen(3000, function(){
console.log('Listening on Port 3000');
});
New Problem Recognized:
Your server is listening on port 3000, but you are attempting to connect on port 80. The error message http://localhost/socket.io?EIO=3&transport=polling&t=1442169984269-1 has no port number on it so that defaults to port 80.
That error message means that your server-side socket.io code is not initialized correctly and thus is not listening for the HTTP request that starts all webSocket connections so when the browser tries to connect on that URL to initiate a socket.io connection, there's nobody on the server-side listening so the web server returns a 404 error back to the browser.
If you are using Express, this is the minimal socket.io initialization to hook it into your server:
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var server = app.listen(8081);
var io = require('socket.io').listen(server);
For a plain HTTP server, this is the minimal socket.io initialization:
var app = require('http').createServer(handler)
var io = require('socket.io')(app);
app.listen(80);
As always, if you show us the socket.io and web server initialization code you are using, we can help you better with your specific code issue.

Node.js client for a socket.io server

I have a socket.io server running and a matching webpage with a socket.io.js client. All works fine.
But, I am wondering if it is possible, on another machine, to run a separate node.js application which would act as a client and connect to the mentioned socket.io server?
That should be possible using Socket.IO-client: https://github.com/LearnBoost/socket.io-client
Adding in example for solution given earlier. By using socket.io-client https://github.com/socketio/socket.io-client
Client Side:
//client.js
var io = require('socket.io-client');
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:3000', {reconnect: true});
// Add a connect listener
socket.on('connect', function (socket) {
console.log('Connected!');
});
socket.emit('CH01', 'me', 'test msg');
Server Side :
//server.js
var app = require('express')();
var http = require('http').Server(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(http);
io.on('connection', function (socket){
console.log('connection');
socket.on('CH01', function (from, msg) {
console.log('MSG', from, ' saying ', msg);
});
});
http.listen(3000, function () {
console.log('listening on *:3000');
});
Run :
Open 2 console and run node server.js and node client.js
After installing socket.io-client:
npm install socket.io-client
This is how the client code looks like:
var io = require('socket.io-client'),
socket = io.connect('http://localhost', {
port: 1337,
reconnect: true
});
socket.on('connect', function () { console.log("socket connected"); });
socket.emit('private message', { user: 'me', msg: 'whazzzup?' });
Thanks alessioalex.
const io = require('socket.io-client');
const socket_url = "http://localhost:8081";
let socket = io.connect(socket_url);
socket.on('connect', function () {
socket.emit("event_name", {});
});
Yes you can use any client as long as it is supported by socket.io. No matter whether its node, java, android or swift. All you have to do is install the client package of socket.io.
Client side code: I had a requirement where my nodejs webserver should work as both server as well as client, so i added below code when i need it as client, It should work fine, i am using it and working fine for me!!!
const socket = require('socket.io-client')('http://192.168.0.8:5000', {
reconnection: true,
reconnectionDelay: 10000
});
socket.on('connect', (data) => {
console.log('Connected to Socket');
});
socket.on('event_name', (data) => {
console.log("-----------------received event data from the socket io server");
});
//either 'io server disconnect' or 'io client disconnect'
socket.on('disconnect', (reason) => {
console.log("client disconnected");
if (reason === 'io server disconnect') {
// the disconnection was initiated by the server, you need to reconnect manually
console.log("server disconnected the client, trying to reconnect");
socket.connect();
}else{
console.log("trying to reconnect again with server");
}
// else the socket will automatically try to reconnect
});
socket.on('error', (error) => {
console.log(error);
});
something like this worked for me
const WebSocket = require('ws');
const ccStreamer = new WebSocket('wss://somthing.com');
ccStreamer.on('open', function open() {
var subRequest = {
"action": "SubAdd",
"subs": [""]
};
ccStreamer.send(JSON.stringify(subRequest));
});
ccStreamer.on('message', function incoming(data) {
console.log(data);
});

How to connect two node.js servers with websockets?

Here's my problem:
I have server A, running node.js and using socket.io for communicating with clients (web browsers). This all is running fine and dandy.
However, now that I have server B, which also needs to connect to server A through websockets, I have hit a wall. None of the node.js websocket clients I've found won't work with the socket.io on the server A.
So, this is the case I'm striving for:
.--------. .----------. .----------.
| CLIENT | <--> | SERVER A | <--> | SERVER B |
'--------' '----------' '----------'
Client-server A connection is done through socket.io
Now, Server B (running node.js) should connect to server A via websocket (in order to go through port 80). But...
Even the example code in socket.io-client module doesn't work... :/
// Connect to server
var socket = new io.Socket('localhost', {port: 8080});
socket.connect();
// Add a connect listener
socket.on('connect', function(socket) {
console.log('Connected.');
});
The code just passes without any errors and execution ends after few seconds.
Update: Code samples
Server (which works just fine) looks like this:
// Load requirements
var http = require('http'),
io = require('socket.io');
// Create server & socket
var server = http.createServer(function(req, res){
// Send HTML headers and message
res.writeHead(404, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
res.end('<h1>Aw, snap! 404</h1>');
});
server.listen(8080);
io = io.listen(server);
// Add a connect listener
io.sockets.on('connection', function(socket) {
console.log('Client connected.');
// Disconnect listener
socket.on('disconnect', function() {
console.log('Client disconnected.');
});
});
Client looks like this
console.log('1');
// Connect to server
var io = require('socket.io-client')
var socket = new io.Socket('localhost', {port: 8080});
socket.connect();
console.log('2');
// Add a connect listener
socket.on('connect', function(socket) {
console.log('Connected!');
});
console.log('3');
1, 2 and 3 prints out just fine, no errors, and few seconds later the process just exits
Also, server A doesn't output anything to the log, even though I have the socket.io logging set on "everything".
For future people:
Here is 2 very simple Node.js apps that use socket.io to connect, send and receive messages between each other.
Required package is:
npm install socket.io
Node-App-1 server.js:
var io = require('socket.io').listen(3000);
io.on('connection', function (socket) {
console.log('connected:', socket.client.id);
socket.on('serverEvent', function (data) {
console.log('new message from client:', data);
});
setInterval(function () {
socket.emit('clientEvent', Math.random());
console.log('message sent to the clients');
}, 3000);
});
Node-App-2 client.js:
var io = require('socket.io-client');
var socket = io.connect("http://localhost:3000/", {
reconnection: true
});
socket.on('connect', function () {
console.log('connected to localhost:3000');
socket.on('clientEvent', function (data) {
console.log('message from the server:', data);
socket.emit('serverEvent', "thanks server! for sending '" + data + "'");
});
});
Turns out I was using old examples, for some reason, even though I triple checked them. Well, doh.
Also, it turned out that the socket.io-client is broken on latest Node (6.x.x). Managed to find an update from github for it, replaced the files and yay, everything's working!
Edit: Unfortunately I didn't save any links to working examples but after quickly skimming through the code it seems that the only changes were to the client code, which now looks like this:
console.log('1');
// Connect to server
var io = require('socket.io-client')
var socket = io.connect('localhost:8080', {reconnect: true});
console.log('2');
// Add a connect listener
socket.on('connect', function(socket) {
console.log('Connected!');
});
console.log('3');
Here is a snippet of code I wrote, it's using socket.io 1.0.6 and socket.io-client 1.0.6. The case is the following:
Server A (Socket.io Client) <---> Server B (Socket.io Server)
Server B (Server):
// Load requirements
var http = require('http'),
io = require('socket.io');
// Create server & socket
var server = http.createServer(function(req, res)
{
// Send HTML headers and message
res.writeHead(404, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
res.end('<h1>Aw, snap! 404</h1>');
});
server.listen(8080);
io = io.listen(server);
// Add a connect listener
io.sockets.on('connection', function(socket)
{
console.log('Client connected.');
// Disconnect listener
socket.on('disconnect', function() {
console.log('Client disconnected.');
});
});
Server A (Client):
console.log('1');
// Connect to server
var io = require('socket.io-client');
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:8080', {reconnect: true});
console.log('2');
// Add a connect listener
socket.on('connect', function(socket) {
console.log('Connected!');
});
console.log('3');
If I'm using localhost:8080 only on the client server it doesn't connect.

Socket.io Error (socket.send is not a function)

I'm trying out Websockets/Node.js/Socket.io/Express for the first time and I'm trying to create a simple chat program. Everything runs fine and I see both clients in my node termial.
But when I try to execute my socket.send(), I get an error in Firefox (socket.send is not a function). It doesn't complain about socket.connect() so I know the socket.io.js is loaded.
Here is my server code:
var sys = require('util');
var express = require('express');
var io = require('socket.io');
var app = express.createServer();
app.listen(8080);
app.use(express.static(__dirname));
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.render('index.html', {
title: 'Chat'
});
});
var socket = io.listen(app);
socket.on('connection', function (client) {
client.on('message', function (message) {
console.log("Message: " + JSON.stringify(data));
socket.broadcast(message);
});
client.on('disconnect', function () {});
});
My client code:
<script src="http://localhost:8080/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>
var socket = new io.Socket("http://localhost:8080");
socket.connect();
Then I do some code to get the chat message and send it.
socket.send(JSON.stringify(values));
Explanations
You haven't initialized Socket.io correctly on the server-side and client-side.
Client Side
new io.Socket("http://localhost:8080"); doesn't give you the object that you want, you need new io.connect("http://localhost:8080");.
You need to wait until the client is connected to the server before sending a message.
Server side
socket is the object send back by Socket.IO, you need to use socket.sockets to have access to on.
To broadcast a message, you need to use the client object like this: client.broadcast.send()
The variable data doesn't exist on your broadcast. You probably mean message.
Solution
Server
var sys = require('util'),
express = require('express'),
io = require('socket.io'),
app = express.createServer();
app.listen(8080);
app.use(express.static(__dirname));
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.render('index.html', {
title: 'Chat'
});
});
var io = io.listen(app);
io.sockets.on('connection', function (client) {
client.on('message', function (message) {
console.log("Message: " + JSON.stringify(message));
client.broadcast.send(message);
});
client.on('disconnect', function () {});
});
Client
<script src="http://localhost:8080/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>
<script>
var socket = new io.connect("http://localhost:8080"),
connected = false;
socket.on('connect', function () {
connected = true;
});
// Use this in your chat function.
if (connected) {
socket.send(JSON.stringify(values));
}
</script>
socket.broadcast(message); should be io.sockets.emit('key', message);
when you use the socket object passed in threw the connect event your only emitting information to that client, to emit to all clients you have to use io.sockets.emit().
also with socket.send(JSON.stringify(values)); I think you want to do socket.emit(namespace, data);
see my connection file from one of my projects here: https://github.com/AdminSpot/HangoutCanopy/blob/master/javascripts/connection.js
You have to wait for socket.io to connect on the client side
var socket = new io.Socket("http://localhost:8080");
socket.connect();
socket.on('connect', function() {
socket.emit('event', data);
});

Resources