Move non-sequential files to new directory - linux

Question

I have no previous programming experience. I know this question has been asked before or the answer is out there but I, for the life of me, cannot find it. I have searched google for hours trying to figure this out. I am working on a Red Hat Linux computer and it is in bash.
I have a directory of files 0-500 in /directory/.
They are named as such,
/directory/filename_001, /directory/filename_002, and so forth.
After running my analysis for my research, I have a listofnumbers.txt (txt file, with each row being a new number) of the numbers that I am interested in. For example,
015
124
187
345
412
A) Run a command from the list of files the files from the list of numbers? Our code looks like this:
g09slurm filename_001.com filename_001.log
Is there a way to write something like:
find value (row1 of listofnumbers.txt) then g09slurm filename_row1value.com filename_row1value.log
find value (row2 of listofnumbers.txt) then g09slurm filename_row2value.com filename_row2value.log
find value (row3 of listofnumbers.txt) then g09slurm filename_row3value.com filename_row2value.log
etc etc
B) Move the selected files from the list to a new directory, so I can rename them sequentially, then run a sequential number command?
Thanks.

Answer 1

First, read the list of files into an array:
readarray myarray < /path/to/filename.txt
Next, we'll get all the filenames based on those numbers, and move them
cd /path/to/directory
mv -t /path/to/new_directory "${myarray[#]/#/filename_}"
After this... honestly, I got bored. Stack Overflow is about helping people who make a good start at a problem, and you've done zero work toward figuring this out (other than writing "I promise I tried google").
I don't even understand what
Run a command from the list of files the files from the list of numbers
means.
To rename them sequentially (once you've moved them), you'll want to do something based on this code:
for i in $(ls); do
*your stuff here*
done
You should be able to research and figure stuff out. You might have to do some bash tutorials, here's a reasonable starting place