I have a table, that consists of 2 columns. I need to highlight values in first column, that are more or equal than 10% of the number in the second column.
I created additional row there, to clarify, but I can't use it in the formula, tho.
I need to use relative formula, since I am applying filter to these rows, so I need this all not to fall apart, if I am sorting table via filters.
I have looked through this topic: Excel Conditional Formatting based on Other Column , but I couldn't apply it. Or I failed at applying it.
I have tried to apply to the range (of =$A$2:$A$8)following formulas (in conditional formatting "Use a formula to determinate..."):
=$A2*100/$B2>=10
=ADRESS(ROW(),COLUMN())*100/ADRESS(ROW(),COLUMN()+1)>=10
But none of them did the trick. Can someone help me with this one, please? Thanks.
You misunderstand how conditional formatting works.
"I need to use relative formula ..."
No. You don't.
Conditional formatting, although I have never seen it stated anywhere, uses array-based formula. As such you describe the usage of the first instance in the (unfiltered) table, tell it the area of the table, and it will calculate the necessary relative addressing by itself. You do not tell it the relative addressing. Why it behaves like that, I can't tell you.
The formula will then maintain itself throughout any filtering or sorting you carry out. You do not need to account for filtering and sorting - provided, of course, you set everything up on the unfiltered table to begin with.
You can see from the attached screenshots, simply using your formula of =$A2*100/$B2>=10 and applying it to $A$2:$A$8 worked perfectly.
Related
I am sure this is really simple but cannot get it to work. I am trying to do some conditional formatting on a sheet that over time will have additional columns added to it. I want the formatting to be there before hand since the data is being added via VBA and the person using the spreadsheet are not Excel experts.
What I have is a column with numbers in. When a new column is entered I want to compare the value with the value in the previous column and then colour the cell accordingly. I can do this for a single cell with for example "=D2>C2".
I want to be able to write the rules in cell D2 comparing it with cell C2 and then have the rules apply across the area D2:DDD300. So for example cell N19 will compare itself to cell M19.
I thought I could use the "Applies to" box but that does not work. Any ideas on how I can achieve this?
Okay this now appears to be working. Not sure what I did differently but deleted all the rules and then set them up again. The only thing I did different was to initially do it for just the 1 cell, then expanded it out to the row when I knew it was working, then finally the whole area.
Sorry to have wasted peoples time
Your method should work. It does for me. Maybe this helps:
I've been trying to get to grips with SUMIF & COUNTIF functions in Excel recently, with limited success. I've realised the crux of the problem is that help pages give far too specific examples, including the official Office support.
I already know how to put together complex tests with multiple criteria already, using IF statements. What I really need is a guide to how to convert IF statements for use in such functions.
The real issue for me is what happens to cell references? I have a column of cells, each with some value for a given property. With an IF function I can go into the adjacent column, test the neighbouring cell using some criterion or set of criteria to find its value for a given property, and return an appropriate answer. I click and drag my formula down to check all the cells.
Eg. A1:A10 are the cells I'm testing. The property I'm checking is their length, whose value will be the number of characters. The appropriate answer will be whether the number of characters is above or below a threshold.
Put together; IF(LEN(A1)>50,"above","below")
Pasted into B1 and dragged down to B10 I get an array of answers.
Suppose I want to count all the cells which meet the condition, that's where I'm stumped. COUNTIF looks like I could just specify the range (A1:A10) and condition LEN(A1)>50 and get my answers. But what do I put inside LEN()? I want to go through and check for each cell in the range, how can I specify just one? Specifying none: LEN() or the range LEN(A1:A10) won't work.
For highlighting cells (conditional formatting), it's easy, just put the top left cell of the array, so LEN(A1), but that doesn't work either!
I hope that's made the problem clear. Obviously I could just have
IF(LEN(A1)>50,1,0) in B1:B10, and SUM(B1:B10) in C1 or something, thus counting all the cells which match the criteria in the if statement. But that seems like a totally retrograde step which negates the benefits of COUNTIF entirely. Namely that it saves space and reduces complexity in the sheet by doing away with intermediate steps.
And I have at least 1 sheet for which that definitely won't work owing to the volatile nature of my array sizes; I wouldn't be able to fit the additional intermediate columns if I wanted to!
SO, can any IF-statement-style check be converted to work with COUNTIF/SUMIF, if so then how, and are there any other tips you could include in case someone with a similar problem comes searching? Thanks so much for answers and help!
Use SUMPRODUCT:
=SUMPRODUCT(1*(LEN(A1:A10)>50))
COUNTIF/SUMIF do not like it when you try to modify the range to be tested. You can do a lot with the criteria, but not the range. It is what is given up to use it in a non array form.
I've got a little helper spreadsheet that I use, and there are some Merged Cells.
Rather than get rid of these, which I know can cause headaches, I was looking for an idea on fixing an issue.
I have a few rows that share a merged cell. When this merged cell is not empty, I want the rows to highlight. Currently, the formula (applied over A1:B4) is =$B1<>"" and then a fill. Works okay for the first row, but not the other three:
I was thinking I could add some more logic, but there's nothing really there for me. It's a pretty simple table. Unfortunately, there's not really a way to say (for rows 2:4), if row 1 is colored, then color this row...(Although I think I've seen clever uses of Named Ranges to do something like that, but I could be mistaken).
So, in A2, what's the conditional format formula "thinking"? Is it going to =$B2<>"", in which case ...what's it looking for as B2? If I select A2, and look at the conditional format rule applied to the current selection, it still shows =$B1<>"".
Thanks for any ideas/tips. It's not a huge deal, so I don't need a VBA solution - just maybe an idea or trick for using CF with merged cells.
Edit: For a more full explanation - the idea is that col. B will have an invoice number and if it's there, make the row a color. I will be repeating this "chart" a bunch, and have some non-grouped companies, who have their own lines. I just don't like the gap of color there in my group and was trying to get it to have a color when the first of the group does.
I usually try to base my CFR's on formulas.
After selecting all of column A and B I created a CF rule with the following.
=AND(LEN($A1), ISNUMBER(MATCH(1E+99, $B$1:$B1)))
The approximate MATCH function simply looks for the last number in the B column. I can see a missing invoice number in a cell like B7 would generate confusion but perhaps you can expand on this for conditions not demonstrated by your examples.
If you want to use "placeholder" instead of blank cells (when there is no invoice), you could try the following formula:
=(LOOKUP(2,1/($B$1:$B1<>""),$B$1:$B1)<>"x")*LEN(A1)
With sample data it looks like this:
When the cell is left blank (no placeholder), column A is highlighted, column B is not.
I am creating a work chart for a project with excel table. However with so many people to manage I have ran into an issue of often putting same person twice on different columns of the same row (he/she can't work on two places at same time!)
So, I am looking for help with a formula that notices if the same name appears twice on a row but does not count multiple blank cells as duplicates. My understanding of excel is very basic and so far I have managed to get this far
=COUNTIF(A6:W6;A6:W6)=1
which returns to me with false, which I assume is because of the blank, unfilled cells still within the table being counted as duplicates.
Help would be appreciated, thanks.
You can't have a range as the second argument of a Countif. The range you pass into the formula will resolve to just the first value. Use the Evaluate Formula tool to see what I mean.
If you want to determine if ANY name in the range A1:W1 appears more than once (and exclude blanks), you will need a recursive function. That can only be done with VBA, not with a formula.
You could use a Countif in a conditional format to highlight duplicate names in a row. That's a piece of cake. Pipe up if you want to do that.
I am using Excel2010 and I have the following Countifs statement, which works.
=COUNTIFS(Apr2014Fixed!$T:$T,"1",Apr2014Fixed!$Q:$Q,"*No*",Apr2014Fixed!$R:$R,"*Yes*")
I want to see which rows in my spreadsheet were counted, so that I can determine whether I've done everything right. I tried conditional formatting with the following formula, but I know I'm not using it properly.
=AND(COUNTIFS(Apr2014Fixed!$T:$T,"1",Apr2014Fixed!$Q:$Q,"*No*",Apr2014Fixed!$R:$R,"*Yes*")=3)
I don't understand what value I am looking to highlight. I thought =3 because I want all three conditions to be true for a case to be counted, but this didn't highlight anything. When I tried >3, it highlighted the entire spreadsheet.
Obviously, I have no idea how this works? Can anyone help, please?
To format rows across multiple columns, select the desired columns (in the screenshot I selected Q to T) and create a new conditional format with the formula
=AND($T1=1,ISNUMBER(FIND("No",$Q1)),ISNUMBER(FIND("Yes",$R1)))