SVG Path From Polygon Longitudes and Latitudes - issue - svg

I have used the code verbatim from this post to dynamically create SVG paths from Lats & Lngs and for 80% of the time it's working very nicely but I have several polygons that are not rendering correctly in SVG
I have prepared an example in JSFiddle showing 1 that works & 1 that doesn't ...
<div style="padding:20px;">
<div>
Top SVG = NOT Working
<svg width="200" height="200" viewBox="227.131 154.886 0.007 0.006">
<path d="M227.125,154.881 227.125,154.881 227.131,154.881 227.132,154.881 227.132,154.882 227.132,154.886 227.132,154.886 227.131,154.886 227.131,154.886 227.129,154.884 227.126,154.881z"> </path>
</svg>
</div>
<div>
Bottom SVG = Working
<svg width="200" height="200" viewBox="227.136 154.905 0.009 0.014">
<path d="M227.145,154.907 227.140,154.905 227.141,154.910 227.138,154.914 227.136,154.919 227.141,154.919 227.145,154.919 227.145,154.916 227.145,154.912z M227.139,154.914 227.140,154.913 227.141,154.913 227.141,154.913 227.141,154.914 227.140,154.914 227.139,154.914z"> </path>
</svg>
</div>
</div>
I'd appreciate it if someone could point out my issue.
ALSO - I would like to know how and where to include a stroke color & width in this html. Thanks!!

I think there are a couple of problems with the first SVG:
The viewBox is incorrect. It doesn't match the shape. It should be more like:
viewBox="227.125 154.881 0.007 0.005"
The first two values (minX and minY) were wrong. How did this happen? I don't know. The code in that question looks alright at first glance, but I haven't attempted to debug it.
Secondly, I think there is likely a floating point issue. There are five orders of magnitude difference between the x and y offset of the shape, and its size. It seems you may be striking some floating point rounding issues, or something like that.
If you reduce the x and y coordinates, the shape renders correctly.
<div style="padding:20px;">
<div>
Top SVG = NOT Working
<svg width="200" height="200" viewBox="7.125 4.881 0.007 0.005">
<path d="M7.125,4.881 7.125,4.881 7.131,4.881 7.132,4.881 7.132,4.882 7.132,4.886 7.132,4.886 7.131,4.886 7.131,4.886 7.129,4.884 7.126,4.881z"
stroke="red" stroke-width=".0002"/>
</svg>
</div>
<div>
Bottom SVG = Working
<svg width="200" height="200" viewBox="227.136 154.905 0.009 0.014">
<path d="M227.145,154.907 227.140,154.905 227.141,154.910 227.138,154.914 227.136,154.919 227.141,154.919 227.145,154.919 227.145,154.916 227.145,154.912z M227.139,154.914 227.140,154.913 227.141,154.913 227.141,154.913 227.141,154.914 227.140,154.914 227.139,154.914z"> </path>
</svg>
</div>
</div>
To avoid this problem with other shapes, you could modify the code to subtract the minX and minY value from all the coordinates. After you fix issue #1, though, of course!

The first SVG is located outside the drawing area/viewBox, however You can add the stroke inside the <g> tag that wraps the graphic, as in the second SVG theres two shapes and I added stroke to one only.
Check this code:
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 200 200" style="enable-background:new 0 0 200 200;" xml:space="preserve">
<g stroke-width="3" stroke="#00CF00">
<polygon points="15,81 113,9 170,172 52,189 "/>
</g>
</svg>
<br />
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 200 200" style="enable-background:new 0 0 200 200;" xml:space="preserve">
<circle cx="96.3" cy="93" r="62.3"/>
<g stroke-width="3" stroke="#FFFFFF">
<polygon style="fill:#00CF00;" points="71.7,56 144,92 71.7,128.3 "/></g>
</svg>

Related

Cannot change the size of a use SVG element

this is the raw code I've received. Just a cross defined as a polygon :
<svg version="1.1" id="Calque_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px"
viewBox="0 0 115.9 80" style="enable-background:new 0 0 115.9 80;" xml:space="preserve">
<polygon points="78.8,36.5 70.5,36.5 70.5,28.2 66.5,28.2 66.5,36.5 58.2,36.5 58.2,40.5 66.5,40.5 66.5,48.8 70.5,48.8 70.5,40.5
78.8,40.5 "/>
</svg>
and this is what I've done :
<svg class="icons" version="1.1" id="Calque_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px">
<symbol id="cross">
<polygon points="78.8,36.5 70.5,36.5 70.5,28.2 66.5,28.2 66.5,36.5 58.2,36.5 58.2,40.5 66.5,40.5 66.5,48.8 70.5,48.8 70.5,40.5 78.8,40.5" style="fill:#6511e4;"/>
</symbol>
</svg>
<div class="cross">
<svg viewBox="0 0 115.9 80" width="15" height="15">
<use href="#cross" id="cross-1"/>
</svg>
</div>
following the solution for the same problem someone else had (Cannot Change SVG <use> icon size when linked to <symbol>)
but this is not working :/ I just want for exemple to resize the cross with a 15px width and 15px height.
Could someone provide me the solution as well as some explanations ? thanks : )
If you encapsulate a SVG drawing in a symbol, the viewBox attribute moves from the <svg> to the <symbol> element.
The viewBox values of your source are not really helpful. A tight bounding box around the grafic can be achieved with viewBox="58.2 28.2 20.6 20.6". You can find it with the original file loaded in a browser. Then do
document.querySelector('polygon').getBBox()
The returned object provides you with x/y/width/height values you can feed into the viewBox.
I'd like to point out there is an implicit sizing going on here: The symbol is shown according to the x/y/width/height values of the <use> element where it is referenced. None of them are present; they default to 0 (position) and 100% (size). In other words: the <use> element just fills its surrounding <svg> element, where width and height are set.
<svg class="icons" width="0px" height="0px">
<symbol viewBox="58.2 28.2 20.6 20.6" id="cross">
<polygon points="78.8,36.5 70.5,36.5 70.5,28.2 66.5,28.2 66.5,36.5 58.2,36.5 58.2,40.5 66.5,40.5 66.5,48.8 70.5,48.8 70.5,40.5 78.8,40.5" style="fill:#6511e4;"/>
</symbol>
</svg>
<div class="cross">
<svg width="15" height="15">
<use href="#cross" id="cross-1"/>
</svg>
</div>

Responsive full width svg logo

So I have this logo that fits the whole page. Is there anyway that, when the browser is resized I can move these paths? That way the height stays the same?
Example of what I want to achieve
Here's my svg code
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px"
viewBox="0 0 1440 52" style="enable-background:new 0 0 1440 52;" xml:space="preserve">
<path d="M1428.4,6.9c-2.5-2.5-6-3.7-10.5-3.7h-7.6h-9.5v19.1H16.3V3.1H7.8v46.8h8.5V30.7h1384.5v19.1h0h9.4V30.6h7.5
c2.3,0,4.3-0.3,6-1c1.8-0.7,3.3-1.7,4.5-2.9c1.2-1.2,2.2-2.7,2.8-4.5c0.7-1.7,1-3.6,1-5.8C1432.2,12.1,1430.9,9.4,1428.4,6.9z
M1421.4,20.1c-1,1-2.8,1.9-5.2,2h-6v-12h6c2.3,0,4,0.6,5.2,1.8s1.7,2.7,1.7,4.4C1423.1,18.5,1421.8,19.8,1421.4,20.1z" />
</svg>
you can do something like this by using preserveAspectRatio="none" for the svg element together with a fixed height and width:100%. This would give tou what you need but the the stroke would be scaled differently on the vertical and horizontal.
To fix it you need to add vector-effect="non-scaling-stroke" for the path.
svg{height:100px; width:100%}
<svg viewBox="0 0 100 20" preserveAspectRatio="none">
<path stroke="black" stroke-width="5" vector-effect="non-scaling-stroke" d="M 1,5V15M1,10H97"/>
</svg>
Yes it is possible, with a bit of trickery. Below is a modified verion of your SVG that behaves how you want.
This matches your SVG exactly, but has a limitation. The trick we are using relies on extending the middle bar a long way to the left. Then covering up the left end of the bar with your vertical piece. But in your original SVG the vertical piece is not right at the left end of your SVG. So I've had to hide some of the extension with a white rectangle. This assumes your background will also be white. If it isn't you'll need to change that white rectangle to be the same colour as your page background.
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100%" height="52">
<defs>
<path id="middle-and-right" transform="translate(-1440 0)"
d="M1428.4,6.9c-2.5-2.5-6-3.7-10.5-3.7h-7.6h-9.5v19.1
h -3000 v 8.4 h 3000
v19.1h0h9.4V30.6h7.5 c2.3,0,4.3-0.3,6-1c1.8-0.7,3.3-1.7,4.5-2.9c1.2-1.2,2.2-2.7,2.8-4.5c0.7-1.7,1-3.6,1-5.8C1432.2,12.1,1430.9,9.4,1428.4,6.9z
M1421.4,20.1c-1,1-2.8,1.9-5.2,2h-6v-12h6c2.3,0,4,0.6,5.2,1.8s1.7,2.7,1.7,4.4C1423.1,18.5,1421.8,19.8,1421.4,20.1z" />
</defs>
<use xlink:href="#middle-and-right" x="100%"/>
<rect x="-1" y="3.1" width="10" height="46.8" fill="white"/>
<rect x="7.8" y="3.1" width="8.5" height="46.8"/>
</svg>
If you want to get a better idea how the trick works, have a look at this version. I've modified the SVG to make the trick more apparent.
svg {
background-color: red;
overflow: visible;
}
rect {
opacity: 0.5;
}
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100%" height="52">
<defs>
<path id="middle-and-right" transform="translate(-1440 0)"
d="M1428.4,6.9c-2.5-2.5-6-3.7-10.5-3.7h-7.6h-9.5v19.1
h -3000 v 8.4 h 3000
v19.1h0h9.4V30.6h7.5 c2.3,0,4.3-0.3,6-1c1.8-0.7,3.3-1.7,4.5-2.9c1.2-1.2,2.2-2.7,2.8-4.5c0.7-1.7,1-3.6,1-5.8C1432.2,12.1,1430.9,9.4,1428.4,6.9z
M1421.4,20.1c-1,1-2.8,1.9-5.2,2h-6v-12h6c2.3,0,4,0.6,5.2,1.8s1.7,2.7,1.7,4.4C1423.1,18.5,1421.8,19.8,1421.4,20.1z" />
</defs>
<use xlink:href="#middle-and-right" x="100%"/>
<rect x="-1" y="3.1" width="10" height="46.8" fill="white"/>
<rect x="7.8" y="3.1" width="8.5" height="46.8"/>
</svg>
However if you don't mind the vertical piece on the left end being moved so it's hard up against the left side of the SVG, then we can remove that restriction regarding the background. The new version below will work for any page background colour.
<svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="100%" height="52">
<defs>
<path id="middle-and-right" transform="translate(-1440 0)"
d="M1428.4,6.9c-2.5-2.5-6-3.7-10.5-3.7h-7.6h-9.5v19.1
h -3000 v 8.4 h 3000
v19.1h0h9.4V30.6h7.5 c2.3,0,4.3-0.3,6-1c1.8-0.7,3.3-1.7,4.5-2.9c1.2-1.2,2.2-2.7,2.8-4.5c0.7-1.7,1-3.6,1-5.8C1432.2,12.1,1430.9,9.4,1428.4,6.9z
M1421.4,20.1c-1,1-2.8,1.9-5.2,2h-6v-12h6c2.3,0,4,0.6,5.2,1.8s1.7,2.7,1.7,4.4C1423.1,18.5,1421.8,19.8,1421.4,20.1z" />
</defs>
<use xlink:href="#middle-and-right" x="100%"/>
<rect x="0" y="3.1" width="8.5" height="46.8"/>
</svg>

Viewbox changing width of element

Would somebody be able to explain to me why adding viewBox="0 0 612 100" in the snippet below changes the width of the embedded rectangle? Based on everything I know about viewbox if the numbers match the user units of the SVG, no zooming or panning should be done, and thus the size of the two rectangles should be the same.
<div>
<svg width='612pt' height='100pt' xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<rect width="100pt" height="100pt" />
</svg>
</div>
<div>
<svg width='612pt' height='100pt' viewBox="0 0 612 100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<rect width="100pt" height="100pt"/>
</svg>
</div>
Your viewbox is measured in pixels (px - also the default unit in SVG), while you have measured the other widths/heights in points (pt).
Point vs Pixel: What is the difference?
Use pixels all over, and things will work the way you expect:
<svg width="200" height="150" viewBox="0 0 200 150" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="pink"/>
<rect width="100pt" height="100pt" fill="red"/>
<rect width="100" height="100" fill="green"/>
</svg>

Two SVGs combined together

I have two SVG's. One just draws a grey circle, the second is a dog paw print. I'm really not good with SVGs and have no idea about combining the two so that the paw print is inside the circle. I have tried various approaches, the circle remains however the paw print is either hidden or just not shown.
<svg class="" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="30" height="30" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#908473" d="M11.948,0C5.36,0,0,5.36,0,11.948c0,6.588,5.36,11.948,11.948,11.948s11.948-5.36,11.948-11.948C23.897,5.36,18.537,0,11.948,0z M11.948,22.447c-5.789,0-10.499-4.71-10.499-10.499S6.159,1.45,11.948,1.45s10.499,4.71,10.499,10.498S17.737,22.447,11.948,22.447z"></path>
</svg>
<svg version="1.1" id="Capa_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px"
width="25" height="25" viewBox="0 0 551.062 551.062" style="enable-background:new 0 0 551.062 551.062;"
xml:space="preserve">
<path d="M465.19,453.459c14.749,67.688-58.752,82.375-91.127,73.562s-98.41-10.281-98.41-10.281s-66.218,1.469-98.593,10.281
c-32.375,8.874-105.937-5.875-91.249-73.562s79.438-64.75,97.186-155.999c17.687-91.249,92.718-85.374,92.718-85.374
s74.847-5.875,92.535,85.374C385.875,388.709,450.502,385.771,465.19,453.459z M343.586,206.15
c39.841,11.505,83.844-19.951,98.349-70.258c14.504-50.245-5.998-100.307-45.839-111.812
c-39.842-11.506-83.844,19.951-98.349,70.258C283.243,144.583,303.745,194.645,343.586,206.15z M508.703,187.852
c-38.372-15.668-85.496,10.894-105.264,59.363c-19.768,48.471-4.712,100.43,33.66,116.035
c38.372,15.606,85.496-10.894,105.264-59.364C562.131,255.416,547.076,203.519,508.703,187.852z M207.416,206.15
c39.841-11.506,60.343-61.567,45.839-111.812s-58.568-81.702-98.349-70.196c-39.78,11.505-60.343,61.566-45.839,111.812
C123.572,186.199,167.575,217.655,207.416,206.15z M113.963,363.25c38.373-15.667,53.428-67.626,33.66-116.035
s-66.892-75.031-105.264-59.363C3.987,203.519-11.068,255.478,8.7,303.886C28.467,352.356,75.591,378.917,113.963,363.25z"/>
</svg>
The solution to your problem is using the paw as a symbol. For the symbol you need to use the same viewBox as the original svg element: viewBox="0 0 551.062 551.062" in this case. Now you can use the symbol and you can give the use element the position (x,y) and the size (width, height) you want.
<svg id="circle" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="30" height="30" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
<defs>
<symbol id="paw" viewBox="0 0 551.062 551.062" >
<path d="M465.19,453.459c14.749,67.688-58.752,82.375-91.127,73.562s-98.41-10.281-98.41-10.281s-66.218,1.469-98.593,10.281
c-32.375,8.874-105.937-5.875-91.249-73.562s79.438-64.75,97.186-155.999c17.687-91.249,92.718-85.374,92.718-85.374
s74.847-5.875,92.535,85.374C385.875,388.709,450.502,385.771,465.19,453.459z M343.586,206.15
c39.841,11.505,83.844-19.951,98.349-70.258c14.504-50.245-5.998-100.307-45.839-111.812
c-39.842-11.506-83.844,19.951-98.349,70.258C283.243,144.583,303.745,194.645,343.586,206.15z M508.703,187.852
c-38.372-15.668-85.496,10.894-105.264,59.363c-19.768,48.471-4.712,100.43,33.66,116.035
c38.372,15.606,85.496-10.894,105.264-59.364C562.131,255.416,547.076,203.519,508.703,187.852z M207.416,206.15
c39.841-11.506,60.343-61.567,45.839-111.812s-58.568-81.702-98.349-70.196c-39.78,11.505-60.343,61.566-45.839,111.812
C123.572,186.199,167.575,217.655,207.416,206.15z M113.963,363.25c38.373-15.667,53.428-67.626,33.66-116.035
s-66.892-75.031-105.264-59.363C3.987,203.519-11.068,255.478,8.7,303.886C28.467,352.356,75.591,378.917,113.963,363.25z"/>
</symbol>
</defs>
<path fill="#908473" d="M11.948,0C5.36,0,0,5.36,0,11.948c0,6.588,5.36,11.948,11.948,11.948s11.948-5.36,11.948-11.948C23.897,5.36,18.537,0,11.948,0z M11.948,22.447c-5.789,0-10.499-4.71-10.499-10.499S6.159,1.45,11.948,1.45s10.499,4.71,10.499,10.498S17.737,22.447,11.948,22.447z"></path>
<use xlink:href="#paw" x="2" y="2" width="20" height="20" />
</svg>

SVG accessibility causing invalid HTML (duplicate ID's)

Have an interesting one for the hive. I've done quite a bit of searching about and haven't found an answer to this on S.O. or elsewhere.
I am working on making our website as accessible as possible, this includes providing text alternatives to non-text content. (WCAG 1.1.1)
So far, we've followed the recommendations of CSS Tricks and Sitepoint
https://www.sitepoint.com/tips-accessible-svg/
https://css-tricks.com/accessible-svgs/
by adding:
role="img"
<title>
<desc>
and aria-labelledby, and providing an id for each <title> and <desc>
This works a treat when there is only one of a particular icon on the page. The problem arises when we have the same icon on the page more than once. Because our SVG's are being inlined, id'ing the <title> and <desc> tags will cause validation errors, which is also a no-no for accessibility. ( WCAG 4.1.1 )
So the question then becomes, how can we make our SVGs accessible while still maintaining valid HTML? My first thought was to pull the title and desc text into an aria-label on the tag, but would that then read twice to non-sighted users? Is it fine to leave off the aria-labelledby? Any help is much appreciated!
The full SVG code as it currently stands:
<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="120px" height="120px" viewBox="0 0 120 120" enable-background="new 0 0 120 120" xml:space="preserve" role="img" aria-labelledby="rings-svg rings-svg-desc" class="rings">
<title id="rings-svg">Ring</title>
<desc id="rings-svg-desc">An empty circle ring</desc>
<g>
<g>
<path fill="#E5E5E5" d="M60,112.151C31.245,112.151,7.85,88.756,7.85,60C7.85,31.245,31.245,7.851,60,7.851
S112.15,31.245,112.15,60C112.15,88.756,88.755,112.151,60,112.151z M60,9.426C32.113,9.426,9.425,32.113,9.425,60
S32.113,110.576,60,110.576S110.575,87.887,110.575,60S87.887,9.426,60,9.426z"></path>
</g>
<g>
<path fill="#E5E5E5" d="M60,117.5C28.295,117.5,2.5,91.705,2.5,60S28.295,2.5,60,2.5s57.5,25.795,57.5,57.5S91.705,117.5,60,117.5
z M60,4.075C29.163,4.075,4.075,29.162,4.075,60S29.163,115.925,60,115.925S115.925,90.838,115.925,60S90.837,4.075,60,4.075z"></path>
</g>
</g>
</svg>
If you can't change the id inside each element, you may be able to insert the accessible alternatives with the id once at the start of the page in a display:none element:
<div style="display:none">
<div id="rings-svg">Ring</title>
<div id="rings-svg-desc">An empty circle ring</desc>
</div>
And then insert your SVG in multiple places in your code
<svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="120px" height="120px" viewBox="0 0 120 120" enable-background="new 0 0 120 120" xml:space="preserve" role="img" aria-labelledby="rings-svg rings-svg-desc" class="rings">
<title>Ring</title>
<desc>An empty circle ring</desc>
<g>
<g>
<path fill="#E5E5E5" d="M60,112.151C31.245,112.151,7.85,88.756,7.85,60C7.85,31.245,31.245,7.851,60,7.851
S112.15,31.245,112.15,60C112.15,88.756,88.755,112.151,60,112.151z M60,9.426C32.113,9.426,9.425,32.113,9.425,60
S32.113,110.576,60,110.576S110.575,87.887,110.575,60S87.887,9.426,60,9.426z"></path>
</g>
<g>
<path fill="#E5E5E5" d="M60,117.5C28.295,117.5,2.5,91.705,2.5,60S28.295,2.5,60,2.5s57.5,25.795,57.5,57.5S91.705,117.5,60,117.5
z M60,4.075C29.163,4.075,4.075,29.162,4.075,60S29.163,115.925,60,115.925S115.925,90.838,115.925,60S90.837,4.075,60,4.075z"></path>
</g>
</g>
</svg>

Resources