Python logging sending logs to standard out - python-3.x

I am running the following code in a custom Python application:
if __name__ == '__main__':
logging.basicConfig(filemode='example.log', level=logging.DEBUG)
logging.debug('This message should go to the log file')
but the output is being written to standard out. I ran the same code from a Jupyter notebook and it creates the example.log file and writes the log message to it.
I read that the order of imports may be important. Here is the order:
import logging
import argparse
import time
import os
import sys
import json

You made a typo in the arguments to basicConfig.
Instead of setting filename to example.log, you set filemode, which is something else!
It worked for me like this:
import logging
if __name__ == '__main__':
logging.basicConfig(filename='example.log', level=logging.DEBUG)
logging.debug('This message should go to the log file')

Related

Python logging use a single logger for entire project where name is defined by arguments from cmd

Hey I am trying to set up a logger for python3.9 for an entire project, with multiple files. I want to just define the logger in main.py using command line arguments to define log file name.
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s %(levelname)-8s %(message)s', level='INFO')
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def main():
file_name = sys.argv[1]
lookback_minutes = int(sys.argv[2])
file_handler = logging.FileHandler(f'log/{file_name}.log')
logger.addHandler(file_handler)
logger.info(f'Running processing chain for: {file_name}')
processing_chain.run(lookback_minutes)
processing_chain file:
import logging
def run(lookback_minutes):
logging.info(lookback_minutes)
Which works for main, I get the info statement printed to the log file. However I do not understand how to import it into the files that main calls. How do I bring the file handler into processing_chain file? Currently from what I could understand from other places on stackoverflow, I just import logging and then use logging.info or any other level and it should follow. But it does not log to file, just to console.

Error while restarting the Tkinter program dynamically by destroying root and recreating again by calling functions

import configparser
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import filedialog,messagebox
from tkinter.filedialog import asksaveasfile
from customtkinter import *
import os
import time
import wikipedia
config=configparser.ConfigParser()
config.read("config.ini")
def change_config():
messagebox.showinfo("Information","App is going to restart in few seconds")
print(mode.get())
print(color.get())
global location
config.set("THEME","mode",str(mode.get()))
config.set("VOICE","voice",str(gender.get()))
if color.get() =="pink":
location="C:/Users/DELL/Documents/python programs/notepad/custom_theme.json"
config.set("THEME","color",location)
else :
config.set("THEME","color",color.get())
with open("config.ini","w") as configfile:
config.write(configfile)
restart()
def main():
global root,label,frame1,config_color,config_mode,config_gender
root=CTk()
root.geometry("700x600")
root.resizable(0,0)
root.title("Notepad")
frame1=CTkFrame(root,width=150,height=580)
frame1.pack_propagate(False)
frame1.place(x=10,y=10)
config_color=config.get("THEME","color")
config_mode=config.get("THEME","mode")
config_gender=config.get("VOICE","voice")
set_appearance_mode(config_mode)
set_default_color_theme(config_color)
label=CTkLabel(root,text="File",width=520,height=40,font=("Algerian",30))
label.place(x=170,y=10)
global S
global text_area
text_area=CTkTextbox(root,height=580,width=520,)
text_area.place(x=170,y=60)
global button,commands,button_text
button_text="Settings"
commands=settings
button=CTkButton(frame1,text=button_text,command=settings)
button.pack(padx=10,pady=10)
root.mainloop()
def settings():
global submit,mode,color,config_color,config_mode,gender
window=CTkToplevel(root)
window.title("Settings")
window.geometry("200x300")
label1=CTkLabel(window,text="Mode").pack(pady=5)
mode=CTkOptionMenu(window,values=["light","dark"])
mode.pack(pady=5,padx=5,anchor=CENTER)
label2=CTkLabel(window,text="Color").pack(pady=5)
color=CTkOptionMenu(window,values=["pink","blue","green","dark-blue"])
color.pack(pady=5)
label3=CTkLabel(window,text="speech-gender").pack(pady=5)
gender=CTkOptionMenu(window,values=["male","female"])
gender.pack(pady=5)
submit=CTkButton(window,text="Submit",command=change_config)
submit.pack(pady=20)
window.mainloop()
if __name__=="__main__":
def restart():
time.sleep(5)
root.destroy()
main()
main()
I want to create a notepad , where we can change themes and colors.
I have made config.ini file where i save the current mode, color and the voice type for the notepad ( voicetype is for text-to-speech functionality that i have added here ) becuase while using customtkinter we can set default color theme and cannot change it once initialized in a program.
The program now save the selected preferences in config.ini file and grab it when run again.
I want the program to run again itself without having the need to explicitly run it again.
Though program is running i am still getting this error at backend:
invalid command name "2912423726080check_dpi_scaling"
while executing
"2912423726080check_dpi_scaling"
("after" script)
invalid command name "2912423728512update"
while executing
"2912423728512update"
("after" script)
invalid command name "2912423728448<lambda>"
while executing
"2912423728448<lambda>"
("after" script)
I want to know what this error means so that the users might not face problem in future while using this app.
Thanks in advance for helping.

JupyterLab 3: how to get the list of running servers

Since JupyterLab 3.x jupyter-server is used instead of the classic notebook server, and the following code does not list servers served with jupyter_server:
from notebook import notebookapp
notebookapp.list_running_servers()
None
What still works for the file/notebook name is:
from time import sleep
from IPython.display import display, Javascript
import subprocess
import os
import uuid
def get_notebook_path_and_save():
magic = str(uuid.uuid1()).replace('-', '')
print(magic)
# saves it (ctrl+S)
# display(Javascript('IPython.notebook.save_checkpoint();')) # Javascript Error: IPython is not defined
nb_name = None
while nb_name is None:
try:
sleep(0.1)
nb_name = subprocess.check_output(f'grep -l {magic} *.ipynb', shell=True).decode().strip()
except:
pass
return os.path.join(os.getcwd(), nb_name)
But it's not pythonic nor fast
How to get the current running server instances - and so e.g. the current notebook file?
Migration to jupyter_server should be as easy as changing notebook to jupyter_server, notebookapp to serverapp and changing the appropriate configuration files - the server-related codebase is largely unchanged. In the case of listing servers simply use:
from jupyter_server import serverapp
serverapp.list_running_servers()

How to redirect abseil logging messages to stout instead of stderr?

I am using python 3.7.6. and abseil module for logging messages with absl-py 0.9.0. I am using this piece of code for my tests.
from absl import logging
from absl import app
def main(argv):
#logging.set_stderrthreshold(logging.ERROR)
#logging._warn_preinit_stderr = False
logging.set_verbosity(logging.DEBUG)
print(' 0 -----')
logging.debug(' 1 logging-debug-test')
logging.info(' 2 logging-info-test')
logging.warning(' 3 logging-warning-test')
logging.error('4 logging-error-test')
print(' 5 -----')
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(main)
When testing it in a Jupyter notebook, it is clear from the color code of the background that abseil messages are in the stderr stream.
Same things when executing the python code in a shell:
I tried few things with different values like:
logging.set_stderrthreshold(logging.DEBUG)
logging._warn_preinit_stderr = True
but I still see 100% the same output.
How can I redirect output abseil logging messages to stdout instead of stderr ?
Is it expected to have the logging output messages redirect to stderr and not stdout? I am probably missing something with the logging logic and I want to better understand it.
I was told that this is the standard behavior and what Python's standard logging module does. In my case adding the following line redirect the logging messages to stdout:
logging.get_absl_handler().python_handler.stream = sys.stdout
Now in my Jupyter notebook it looks like that:
This did NOT work for me for some reason:
from absl import logging
import sys
logging.get_absl_handler().python_handler.stream = sys.stdout
But this did:
import logging
import sys
logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stdout)

VSCode test explorer stops discovering tests when I add an import to python code file

This python code file works perfectly. But when I add either of the commented imports, the vscode test feature gives "No tests discovered, please check the configuration settings for the tests." No other errors.
# import boto3
# import pymysql
import decimal
import datetime
def increment(x):
return x + 1
def decrement(x):
return x - 1
What is it that I don't understand about imports and the test feature that explains why these would break the test explorer?

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