Hide a subfolder in the url with htaccess - .htaccess

I am using this url:
http://example.com/folder/form.php
I want whenever someone uses this link to change the URL shown to
http://example.com/form.php
So far I have done that:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^$ folder/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ folder/$1
BUT, I dont want this rule to apply when someone uses
http://example.com/index.php
So I need to make this rule work only when the url is like
http://example.com/form.php
Thanks in advance!

If you do not want your /index.php file to redirect to /folder you can exclude it in the pattern or using a RewriteCond
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^$ folder/ [L]
RewriteRule ^((?!index.php).*)$ folder/$1 [L]
or
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^$ folder/ [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ folder/$1

Related

Replacing link with .htaccess

I am trying to replace link but ending with internal server error
www.domain.com/profile.php?id=1
i want it to ->
www.domain.com/1
.htaccess
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.domain\.com$
RewriteRule ^login\.php\/?(.*)$ "http\:\/\/domain\.com\/$1" [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^([^/]*)$ /profile.php?id=$1 [L]
You just have to use this code :
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^([0-9]+)$ /profile.php?id=$1 [L]

.htaccess RewriteRule if exists in subdirectory

I had some experience with .htaccess and the mod_rewrite but I can't get this to work. Basically I wan't all URLs redirected to index.php EXCEPT those who point an existing files in the "public" subdirectory.
For example, if I have a file like /public/logo.png I want this:
http://example.com/logo.png -> /public/logo.png
http://example.com/logo2.png -> index.php (logo2.png does not exist)
http://example.com/whatever -> index.php
Thank you :)
Thanks to Amine help I finally solved this, even though this looks quite messy:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/public/$1 -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /public/$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php [L]
Hope it helps
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/public/$1 -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /public/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/index\.php$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php [R=301,L]

Issue with subdomains and htaccess for SEO

I would like to change urls from:
http://subdomain.domain.com/page/ to http://subdomain.domain.com/?page=pagename
and also:
http://domain.com/page/ to http://domain.com/?page=pagename
though haven't had much success.
Here is my htaccess file so far [updated]
Options +FollowSymlinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Remove 'www'
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
# Add slashes
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(.*)/$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://resolutiongaming.com/$1/ [L,R=301]
# Subdomain redirect
RewriteRule ^/(webdev)/(.*)$ http://webdev.resolutiongaming.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^/(artwork)/(.*)$ http://artwork.resolutiongaming.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^/(music)/(.*)$ http://music.resolutiongaming.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# Search engine optimization
RewriteRule ([a-zA-Z]+)/$ ?page=$1
I used RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z]+)/$ ?page=$1 which seemed to work for the domain url but not the subdomain. Any help would be appreciated.
Actually had to do something like this recently. Try this for your Subdomain redirect block:
RewriteRule ^/(webdev)/(.*)$ http://webdev.resolutiongaming.com/$2 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^/(artwork)/(.*)$ http://artwork.resolutiongaming.com/$2 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^/(music)/(.*)$ http://music.resolutiongaming.com/$2 [R=301,L]
Or maybe this; note the change from $2 to $1:
RewriteRule ^/(webdev)/(.*)$ http://webdev.resolutiongaming.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^/(artwork)/(.*)$ http://artwork.resolutiongaming.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^/(music)/(.*)$ http://music.resolutiongaming.com/$1 [R=301,L]
EDIT: Or Maybe try this. Note that you need to capture two parts of the URL to rewrite as you are explaining. Each item in parenthesis ( and ) corresponds to a string in the rewrite. Try this. Using your nicer regular expression RewriteRule as you mention in the comments:
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z]+)/(.*)$ /$1/$2 [R=301,L]
Or maybe this:
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z]+)/(.*)$ /$1/page=$2 [R=301,L]
So it was an easy fix really. I basically put a .htaccess file in each subdomain directory that looks like this:
Options +FollowSymlinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Search engine optimization
RewriteRule ([a-zA-Z]+)/$ ?page=$1
Hope this helps someone. :D

RewriteRule at htaccess wrong redirect

ive this rules at htaccess
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^site.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.site.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^$
RewriteRule ^warcraft$ www.site.com/forumdisplay.php?f=480 [R=301,NE,NC,L]
issue happend when redirect warcraft its redirect to
http://www.site.com/home/site/public_html/www.site.com/forumdisplay.php?f=480
any tip ?
I suppose you want to redirect it to http://www.site.com/forumdisplay.php?f=480
If so put it in your .htaccess file:
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^$
RewriteRule ^warcraft$ http://www.site.com/forumdisplay.php?f=480 [R=301,NE,NC,L]
You must provide the full URL including protocol in your rule, in this case http://www.site.com/.....

How can I use .htaccess rewrite to redirect root URL to subdirectory?

Trying to get
www.example.com
to go directly to
www.example.com/store
I have tried multiple bits of code and none work.
What I've tried:
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example.com$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.+)\www.example\.com$
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /samle/%1/$1 [L]
What am I doing wrong?
You can use a rewrite rule that uses ^$ to represent the root and rewrite that to your /store directory, like this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^$ /store [L]
I was surprised that nobody mentioned this:
RedirectMatch ^/$ /store/
Basically, it redirects the root and only the root URL.
The answer originated from this link
Try this:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^$ store [L]
If you want an external redirect (which cause the visiting browser to show the redirected URL), set the R flag there as well:
RewriteRule ^$ /store [L,R=301]
Here is what I used to redirect to a subdirectory. This did it invisibly and still allows through requests that match an existing file or whatever.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?site.com$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/subdir/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /subdir/$1
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?site.com$
RewriteRule ^(/)?$ subdir/index.php [L]
Change out site.com and subdir with your values.
To set an invisible redirect from root to subfolder, You can use the following RewriteRule in /root/.htaccess :
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/subfolder
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /subfolder/$1 [NC,L]
The rule above will internally redirect the browser from :
http://example.com/
to
http://example.com/subfolder
And
http://example.com/foo
to
http://example.com/subfolder/foo
while the browser will stay on the root folder.
Another alternative if you want to rewrite the URL and hide the original URL:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /store/$1 [L]
With this, if you for example type http://www.example.com/product.php?id=4, it will transparently open the file at http://www.example.com/store/product.php?id=4 but without showing to the user the full url.
This seemed the simplest solution:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.example.com/store [R=301,L]
I was getting redirect loops with some of the other solutions.
Most of the above solutions are correct but they are all missing the transparency of the redirection.
In my case, when visiting www.example.com I wanted to get redirected to the subdirectory /store but without updating the URL to www.example.com/store. (all I want is to get the page code form that directory). If that is your case the solution below works perfectly.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} example\.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /store/$1 [L]
source: http://wiki.dreamhost.com/Transparently_redirect_your_root_directory_to_a_subdirectory
I don't understand your question...
If you want to redirect every request to a subfolder:
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ shop/$1 [L,QSA]
http://www.example.com/* -> wwwroot/store/*
If you want to redirect to a subfolder which has the domain name
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ([^\.]+\.[^\.]+)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ %1/$1 [L,QSA]
http://www.example.com/* -> wwwroot/example.com/*
I have found that in order to avoid circular redirection, it is important to limit the scope of redirection to root directory.
I would have used:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.example.com/store [R=301,L]
Formerly I use the following code which is work correctly to redirect root URL of each of my domains/subdomains to their correspondence subdirectories which are named exactly as the sub/domain it self as below:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^sub1.domain1.com
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !subs/sub1.domain1.com/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ subs/%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^sub2.domain1.com
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !subs/sub1.domain2.com/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ subs/%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^sub1.domain2.com
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !subs/sub1.domain2.com/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ subs/%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^sub2.domain2.com
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !subs/sub2.domain2.com/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ subs/%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [L,QSA]
However when I want to add another subs or domains then it will need to be added in the above code. It should be much more convenient to simplify it to work like wildcard (*) as below:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^sub
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/subs/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ subs/%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [L,QSA]
So whenever another subdomains/domains is added as long as the subdomain name has a prefix of sub (like: sub3.domain1.com, sub1.domain3.com etc.) the code will remain valid.
Two ways out of possible solutions to achieve this are:
1. Create a .htaccess file in root folder as under (just replace example.com and my_dir with your corresponding values):
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?example.com$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/my_dir/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /my_dir/$1
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?example.com$
RewriteRule ^(/)?$ my_dir/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
Use RedirectMatch to only redirect the root URL “/” to another folder or URL,
RedirectMatch ^/$ http://www.example.com/my_dir
I think the main problems with the code you posted are:
the first line matches on a host beginning with strictly sample.com, so www.sample.com doesn't match.
the second line wants at least one character, followed by www.sample.com which also doesn't match (why did you escape the first w?)
none of the included rules redirect to the url you specified in your goal (plus, sample is misspelled as samle, but that's irrelevant).
For reference, here's the code you currently have:
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^sample.com$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.sample.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.+)\www.sample\.com$
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /samle/%1/$1 [L]
One can use Redirect too for this purpose
Redirect 301 / www.example.com/store
Or Alias for mapping
Alias / /store
Edit: mod_alias is only applicable in httpd.conf.
Refrences
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_alias.html
https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/rewrite/avoid.html
A little googling, gives me these results:
RewriteEngine On RewriteBase
/ RewriteRule ^index.(.*)?$
http://domain.com/subfolder/
[r=301]
This will redirect any attempt to
access a file named index.something to
your subfolder, whether the file
exists or not.
Or try this:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST}
!^www.sample.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$
%{HTTP_HOST}/samlse/$1 [R=301,L]
I haven't done much redirect in the .htaccess file, so I'm not sure if this will work.
try to use below lines in htaccess
Note: you may need to check what is the name of the default.html
default.html is the file that load by default in the root folder.
RewriteEngine
Redirect /default.html http://example.com/store/
you just add this code into your .htaccess file
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /folder/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
This will try the subdir if the file doesn't exist in the root. Needed this as I moved a basic .html website that expects to be ran at the root level and pushed it to a subdir. Only works if all files are flat (no .htaccess trickery in the subdir possible). Useful for linked things like css and js files.
# Internal Redirect to subdir if file is found there.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%{REQUEST_URI} !-s
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/subdir/%{REQUEST_URI} -s
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /subdir/$1 [L]
I'll answer the original question not by pointing out another possible syntax (there are many amongst the other answers) but by pointing out something I have once had to deal with, that took me a while to figure out:
What am I doing wrong?
There is a possibility that %{HTTP_HOST} is not being populated properly, or at all. Although, I've only seen that occur in only one machine on a shared host, with some custom patched apache 2.2, it's a possibility nonetheless.

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