I have installed SSL successful in my azure server but it's not binding with domain. I am getting following error message.
It is not clear on what certificate you are using. To use a certificate in App Service, the certificate must meet all the following requirements:
Signed by a trusted certificate authority
Exported as a password-protected PFX file
Contains private key at least 2048 bits long
Contains all intermediate certificates in the certificate chain
As highlighted by Snobu you may regenerate the certificate (for Self-Signed) with: extendedKeyUsage = critical,codeSigning,1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1 in the x509_extensions in the file. Refer this document for the step-step instructions on uploading a certificate.
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I set http.sslbackend=schannel and imported my self-signed certificate into windows 10 (Personal | Certificates) pane in MMC. Now, I'm trying to clone a repository hosted on a server configured with the self-signed certificate.
As far as I understood as long as having the certificate in windows (explained above) git should not complain about the certificate. This is not the case. whenever I try to clone I'm getting:
unable to access https://server.com/project.git : schannel: SEC_E_UNTRUSTED_ROOT (0X80090325) - THE CERTIFICATE CHAIN WAS ISSUED BY AN AUTHORITY THAT IS NOT TRUSTED.
What am I missing here?
I bought a Sectigo's SSL Certificate from an intermediate vendor. I requested to vendor the certificate and Sectigo send me the four crt certificates (root, intermediates, ssl). I want to convert to pfx for azure but I dont have either private key and scr data. Can I convert the certificates or I need to request the private and/or crt data to the intermediate vendor
I request to my intermediate vendor the private key and I can generate pfx file!!!
In the IIS you create a certificate request. As soon as you receive the CRT run the following commands in cmd
type DomainNAme.crt AAACertificateServices.crt USERTrustRSAAAACA.crt SectigoRSADomainValidationSecureServerCA.crt>Domain.cer
Go to complete certificate request and import the domain.cer . Then from IIS you can export the pfx.
I'm following this tutorial and app works, but certificates I created with my server key works
I understand that I need to pass ca option with certificates my server accepts, but I don't know how to specify what I need.
I would like to accept certificates from other CA, not only the ones signed with my server key.
[The peer's certificate must be chainable to a CA trusted by the server for the connection to be authenticated. When using certificates that are not chainable to a well-known CA, the certificate's CA must be explicitly specified as a trusted or the connection will fail to authenticate.][1]
const opts = {
key: fs.readFileSync('server_key.pem'),
cert: fs.readFileSync('server_cert.pem'),
requestCert: true,
rejectUnauthorized: false,
ca: [ fs.readFileSync('server_cert.pem') ],
}
How can I do this?
It depends on how you're validating, but at the very least you would need to have a .CER copy of the other CA certs installed in your machines certificate store in the trusted root certification authorities folder. After that it'd all fall down to validation. Some validation methods automatically query your machines cert store for the certificate. Or you can programmatic it to pull the CA from your certificate store and construct the chain yourself.
The .CER version of the certificate refers to the public copy that does not contain the private keys used for signing a certificate. This cert can validate other certificates that were issued by it, but it cannot sign a certificate.
If you're on a windows machine, you can access your certificate store through the Microsoft Management Console. Open a cmd prompt and type MMC.
Go to file > Add or Remove Snap In > Certificates and select Add. This will prompt you for the specific certificate store you want. If you click the drop down, you'll see additional folders. This will show all trusted certificate authorities in the given store. You will need to add copies of the other CA signing certs here.
I have an externally hosted iis webserver where i run my website. I would like to add a self signed certificate to this website and trust it on my local client, to remove "Insecure Connection" from the browser.
What i have done so far is the following
Created a self signed certificate in IIS: Server Certificates -> Create self signed Certificate. The cert is issued to the servername e.g "ABCD01"
Created a website with a https binding using the self signed certificate.
Exported the self signed certificate from IIS using: Server Certificates -> Export. This resulted in an .pfx file
Imported the .pfx cert file on the local client: manage computer certificates -> Trusted Root certification authorities -> import
Added the hostname (ABCD01) and ip of the host to the hosts file: C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
When i try to open the website in firefox (using https://ABCD01), i still get the "Your connection is not secure". What am i missing?
There are multiple issues:
IIS certificate generator creates self-signed certificates with SHA1 signature algorithm which is obsolete in modern browsers. You have to use different tools to create test certificates. For example, use PowerShell New-SelfSignedCertificate cmdlet where you can specify signature algorithm. Look at this post to get an example: https://stackoverflow.com/a/45284368/3997611
New-SelfSignedCertificate `
-DnsName "ABCD01" `
-CertStoreLocation "cert:\LocalMachine\My" `
-FriendlyName "test dev cert" `
-TextExtension "2.5.29.37={text}1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1" `
-KeyUsage DigitalSignature,KeyEncipherment,DataEncipherment `
-Provider "Microsoft RSA SChannel Cryptographic Provider" `
-HashAlgorithm "SHA256"
IIS certificate generator cannot build certificate with SAN (Subject Alternative Names) certificate extension which is required in Google Chrome. You have to use different tools to create test certificates. Look at the example above for reference.
Google Chrome uses built-in Windows Certificate store to establish a trust, while FireFox uses its own certificate store. Therefore, after adding the certificate to Windows certificate store, you have to import your test certificate to FireFox manually.
Has anyone exported SSL certificate (cert and private key) from a Juniper SA 2000 box and tried to import it to IIS 7 box ?
I have tried to google for ways to export the private key from SA 2000 but haven't got any good links. (IIS 7 requires the cert and key put into a .pfx format to import). But if i can export the private key and also have the cert i can create the pfx using openssl.
Any help regarding this is appreciated.
Thanks.
If you can't export the certificate with the private. I would suggest to contact your CA provider to reissue your certificate using the new CSR generated from your IIS 7 server. Reissuing of certificate in free of charge if you are a GlobalSign customer or your certificate is issued by GlobalSign.
Reissuing your certificate using the CSR generated from the IIS 7 server will allow you to install the certificate using the PEM certificate format (.crt file)
You may refer to this link: https://support.globalsign.com/customer/portal/articles/1226960-install-certificate---internet-information-services-iis-7