Pasting the Location of a Cell in Another Worksheet - Excel VBA - excel

Here is how my code currently works:
On sheet 1 at location B5, the value of the cell is Dog. On sheet 2, C15, the paste location, the value is also Dog.
What I would like is for C15 to be =$B$5. This way, I can change B5 on just sheet 1 and C15 on sheet 2 changes as well.
I thought I could use a paste special but can't find any that would work since it's not really a paste function.
I thought I could maybe use this:
Sheets("Projects").Range(LastRow, "B").Value =_
Sheets("Database").Range(Newproject - Masterrow + 1, "C").Value
But it did not work, and so I'm here...
Current code:
Code:
Sub FindProjectName()
Dim LastRow As Long
Dim Newproject As Long
Dim MasterTemplate As Range
Dim Masterrow As Long
'MasterTemplate is the database entry template.
Masterrow = Worksheets("Database").Range("MasterTemplate").Rows.Count
LastRow = Sheets("Projects").Cells(Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp).Row
Newproject = Sheets("Database").Cells(Rows.Count, "C").End(xlUp).Row
Sheets("Projects").Cells(LastRow, "B").Copy Sheets("Database").Cells(Newproject - Masterrow + 1, "C")
With Sheets("Database")
.Range("DBASE").Rows(1).Copy
.Range("DBASE").Rows(Newproject - Masterrow).PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteFormats, Operation:=xlNone, _
SkipBlanks:=False, Transpose:=False
End With
End Sub
I can't just use =SheetName!B5 for example because the template is copied to a new location everytime the code runs. I tried that.

The code below will accomplish what you described in the first part of your question. Once you understand how it works, I think you'll be able to apply it to your situation. If not, feel free to ask questions.
Sub formulaTest()
Dim sh1 As Worksheet, r1 As Range, r2 As Range
Set sh1 = Worksheets("Sheet1")
Set r1 = sh1.Range("B5")
r1 = "Dog"
Set r2 = Worksheets("Sheet2").Range("C15")
r2.formula = "=" & sh1.Name & "!" & r1.Address
End Sub
Here's the code you supplied in a followup comment along with an animated gif showing it working (except for overwriting the last item, "6")
Sub formulaTester()
Dim Feeder As Worksheet
Dim OneCell As Range
Dim TwoCell As Range
Set Feeder = Sheets("Projects")
Set OneCell = Feeder.Range("B" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)
OneCell = "Cow"
Set TwoCell = Sheets("Tester2").Range("C17")
TwoCell.formula = "=" & Feeder.Name & "!" & OneCell.Address
End Sub

Related

copy and pasting area not the same size?

Dim lastrow&, lastCol&, myarray As Range
lastrow = Range("A1").End(xlDown).Row
lastCol = Range("XX1").End(xlToLeft).Column
Set myarray = Range("A1").Resize(lastrow, lastCol)
Range("A1", myarray).Select
So i added the above code to recognise the last column and last row and copy the array
Selection.Copy
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Selection.Copy
Application.WindowState = xlNormal
Windows("Ex-Pakistan Calculator Final.xlsm").Activate
Sheets("MRG").Select
'has to find the last row by itself
Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(2, 0).Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
Getting an error on the last line "activesheet.paste" saying copy and pasting area isn't the same size, try selecting one cell. enter image description here
Thing is, "Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(2, 0).Select" does only select one cell, so I don't see the issue.
Following is an ideal way to copy and paste using range selection. You can change this code as per your requirement.
Sub CopyPaste()
Dim selectRange As range
Dim lastrow As Integer
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Sheets("Sheet1").Activate
lastrow = range("A1").End(xlDown).Row
Set selectRange = range("A1:A" & lastrow)
selectRange.Copy
Sheets("Sheet2").range("B1:B" & lastrow).PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
End Sub
Congrats on starting to use VBA. There's several things in your code that could use improvement. You want to avoid using select (a common beginner task). You also don't even need to move around your sheet, or even use copy/paste.
However, see below where I've broken up your code with some statements to stop and check where you're at. I think this will accomplish what you want, but also help you gain a better grasp of what you're doing (it's always a battle getting started!)
Keep battling.
Sub adfa()
Const turnOnStops As Boolean = True 'change to true or false to review code
Dim WS_Pull As Worksheet:
Set WS_Pull = ActiveSheet 'better to define this with actual sheet name
Dim lastrow As Long:
lastrow = WS_Pull.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row 'this assumes column a has the bottom row and no rows hidden
If turnOnStops Then
Debug.Print "Lastrow is " & lastrow
Stop
End If
Dim lastcol As Long:
lastcol = WS_Pull.Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column 'same assumptions but with columns on row 1 instead of columna a
If turnOnStops Then
Debug.Print "lastcol is " & lastcol
Stop
End If
Dim myarray As Range:
Set myarray = WS_Pull.Range("A1").Resize(lastrow, lastcol) ' I'm not sure what you're trying to do here.
If turnOnStops Then
Dim theAnswer As Long
theAnswer = MsgBox("The address of myArray is " & myarray.Address & ". Stop code?", vbYesNo)
If theAnswer = vbYes Then Stop
End If
Dim WS_paste As Worksheet: Set WS_paste = Sheets("MRG") 'it would be better to use the SHEET (shown in the VBA project)
WS_Pull.Range("A1", myarray).Copy '<--- what are trying to copy.
If turnOnStops Then
theAnswer = MsgBox("The area copied was " & WS_Pull.Range("A1", myarray).Address & ". Stop code?", vbYesNo)
If theAnswer = vbYes Then Stop
End If
If turnOnStops Then
theAnswer = MsgBox("The area you are going to paste to is " & _
WS_paste.Cells(1, Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Offset(2, 0).Address & " stop code?", vbYesNo)
If theAnswer = vbYes Then Stop
End If
End Sub

Transferring Cell Values Between Worksheets | Str Looper

Intended Result
If a row in a table contains any of the listed strings in column L on Sheet1, Then copy the entire row from Sheet1 and paste the row into a duplicate table on Sheet2 (which would be blank at the beginning).
(UNINTERESTED, UNRELATED, UNDECIDED, etc...)
Then delete the entire row that was transferred from sheet 1.
After macro runs, the new transfers should not reset table on Sheet2, rather add rows on the pre-existing lines. This document would be utilized over months.
Variables
Sheet1 is named Pipeline_Input
Sheet2 is named Closed_Sheet
Sheet1 table is named tblData
Sheet2 table is named tblClosed
Images
Image 1 is the code with error
Image 2 is Sheet 1 with some picture explanation
Image 3 is Sheet 2 with some picture explanation
Current Result
Run-time error '1004':
Application-defined or object-defined error
Sub closedsheet()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim Pipeline_input As Worksheet 'where is the data copied from
Dim Closed_Sheet As Worksheet 'where is the data pasted to
Dim strPhase() As String
Dim i As Integer
Dim intPhaseMax As Integer
Dim lngLstRow As Long
Dim rngCell As Range
Dim finalrow As Integer
Dim lr As Long 'row counter
Dim Looper As Integer
intPhaseMax = 6
ReDim strPhase(1 To intPhaseMax)
strPhase(1) = "LOST"
strPhase(2) = "BAD"
strPhase(3) = "UNINTERESTED"
strPhase(4) = "UNRELATED"
strPhase(5) = "UNDECIDED"
strPhase(6) = "BUDGET"
'set variables
Set Pipeline_input = Sheet1
Set Closed_Sheet = Sheet2
lr = Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
For Looper = LBound(strPhase) To UBound(strPhase)
For i = lr To 6 Step -1
Next
If Not Sheet1.Range("L9:L300" & lngLstRow).Find(strPhase(Looper), lookat:=xlWhole) Is Nothing Then
Range(Cells(i, 1), Cells(i, 20)).Copy
Sheet2.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(3)(2).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
Range(Cells(i, 1), Cells(i, 20)).Delete
End If
Next
Sheet2.Select
Sheet2.columns.AutoFit
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Okay, there were a plethora of issues with the code you posted, but I decided to help you out here - Notice a few things - There's no copying and pasting here - we're just transferring data.
Secondly, use easy to understand variables. lr and lngLastRow can't be distinguished from one another, so classify them by which worksheet you're getting that value from.
We create an array in one fell swoop here - Just declare a variant and place our values in. ARRAYS (TYPICALLY) START AT ZERO, NOT ONE, so our loop starts at 0 :). Again, this is what's known as best practice...
I swapped out Looper for j. Again, keep. it. simple!
EDIT: I tested this code out on a simulated workbook and it worked fine - should run into no issues for you either.
EDIT2: Also, always use Option Explicit!
Option Explicit
Sub closedsheet()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim Pipeline_Input As Worksheet 'source sheet
Dim Closed_Sheet As Worksheet 'destination sheet
Dim i As Long, j As Long, CSlastrow As Long, PIlastrow As Long
Dim strPhase As Variant
'Here we create our array
strPhase = Array("LOST", "BAD", "UNINTERESTED", "UNRELATED", "UNDECIDED", "BUDGET")
'Assign worksheets
Set Pipeline_Input = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Pipeline_Input")
Set Closed_Sheet = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Closed_Sheet")
PIlastrow = Pipeline_Input.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
For j = 0 To UBound(strPhase)
For i = PIlastrow To 6 Step -1
If Pipeline_Input.Range("L" & i).Value = strPhase(j) Then
'Refresh lastrow value
CSlastrow = Closed_Sheet.Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row
'Transfer data
Closed_Sheet.Range("A" & CSlastrow + 1 & ":S" & CSlastrow + 1).Value = _
Pipeline_Input.Range("A" & i & ":S" & i).Value
'Delete the line
Pipeline_Input.Range("A" & i & ":S" & i).EntireRow.Delete
End If
Next i
Next j
Closed_Sheet.Select
Closed_Sheet.Columns.AutoFit
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

Excel VBA offset function

I have an Excel file with information in column A and column B. Since these columns could vary in the number of rows I would like to use the function offset so that I could print the formula in one time as an array rather than looping over the formula per cell (the dataset contains almost 1 million datapoints).
My code is actually working the way I want it to be I only can't figure out how to print the code in Range(D1:D5). The outcome is now printed in Range(D1:H1). Anybody familiar how to use this offset within a for statement?
Sub checkOffset()
Dim example As Range
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim LastRow As Long
Set sht = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
LastRow = sht.Cells(sht.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
Set example = Range("A1:A1")
For i = 1 To LastRow
example.Offset(0, i + 2).Formula = "=SUM(A" & i & ":B" & i & ")"
Next i
End Sub
Using the Offset(Row, Column), you want to offset with the increment of row (i -1), and 3 columns to the right (from column "A" to column "D")
Try the modified code below:
Set example = Range("A1")
For i = 1 To LastRow
example.Offset(i - 1, 3).Formula = "=SUM(A" & i & ":B" & i & ")"
Next i
One way of outputting the formula in one step, without looping, to the entire range, is to use the R1C1 notation:
Edit: Code modified to properly qualify worksheet references
Option Explicit
Sub checkOffset()
Dim example As Range
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim LastRow As Long
Set sht = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
With sht
LastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
Set example = .Range(.Cells(1, 1), .Cells(LastRow, 1))
End With
example.Offset(columnoffset:=3).FormulaR1C1 = "=sum(rc[-3],rc[-2])"
End Sub
You don't need to use VBA for this. Simply type =sum(A1:B1) in cell D1 and then fill it down.
If you're going to use VBA anyway, use this:
Sub checkOffset()
Dim example As Range
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim LastRow As Long
Set sht = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet1")
LastRow = sht.Cells(sht.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
Set example = Range("A1:A1")
For i = 1 To LastRow
example.Offset(i - 1, 3).Formula = "=SUM(A" & i & ":B" & i & ")"
Next i
End Sub
The way offset works is with row offset, column offset. You want the column to always be fixed at 3 to the right.

Can I insert a variable into a string?

I'm trying to make a program in the Excel VBA that inserts a formula into a column of cells. This formula changes based on the contents of the cell directly to the left.
This is the code I have written so far:
Sub Formula()
Dim colvar As Integer
colvar = 1
Dim Name As String
Name = "Sample, J."
Do While colvar <= 26
colvar = colvar + 1
Name = Range("B" & colvar).Value
Range("C" & colvar).Value = "='" & Name & "'!N18"
Loop
End Sub
As you can see, I want to insert the variable Name between the formula strings, but Excel refuses to run the code, giving me a "application-defined or object-defined error."
Is there a way to fix this?
You will need some error checking in case the sheets don't actually exist in the workbook.
it looks like you are looping through column B that has a list of sheet names and want range N18 to display next to it.
Something like
Sub Button1_Click()
Dim Lstrw As Long, rng As Range, c As Range
Dim Name As String
Lstrw = Cells(Rows.Count, "B").End(xlUp).Row
Set rng = Range("B1:B" & Lstrw)
For Each c In rng.Cells
Name = c
c.Offset(, 1) = "='" & Name & "'!N18"
Next c
End Sub
Or you can just list the sheets and show N18 next to it, run this code in a Sheet named "Sheet1"
Sub GetTheSh()
Dim sh As Worksheet, ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Sheets("Sheet1")
For Each sh In Sheets
If sh.Name <> ws.Name Then
ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Offset(1) = sh.Name
ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Offset(0, 1) = sh.Range("N18")
End If
Next sh
End Sub
Thank you to everyone for your help! I actually found that I had just made a silly error: the line Do While colvar<=26 should have been Do While colvar<26. The cells were being filled, but the error manifested because one cell was being filled by a nonexistent object.
I did decide to use the .Formula modifier rather than .Value. Thank you to Jeeped for suggesting that.

Copy data up to last used column with vba

I was successfully able to copy data up to the last used row using VBA. I am trying to do the same thing but copy data from A1 to LastColumn2. Here is the code I have put together thus far:
Sheets("Results").Select
LastColumn = Cells(1, Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
Range("A1:" & LastColumn & "2").Select
Selection.Copy
The debugger highlights the third line. This is just a portion of the code - All of the variables have been dimensioned properly.
You are getting the error because LastColumn is number. You want the string equivalent of it i.e the column name. For Further Reading
Avoid the use of .Select and fully qualify your objects. INTERESTING READ
Is this what you are trying?
Sub Sample()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim rng As Range
Dim LastCol As Long
Dim LastColumn As String
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Results")
With ws
LastCol = .Cells(1, .Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
'~~> Return column name from number
LastColumn = Split(.Cells(, LastCol).Address, "$")(1)
Set rng = .Range("A1:" & LastColumn & "2")
Debug.Print rng.Address
rng.Copy
End With
End Sub
The problem is that the range you are passing is wrong because it is wating simething like:
Range("A1:C2").Select
and you are passing:
Range("A1:32").Select
So what you can do is:
Range(cells(1,1),cells(2,lastcolumn)).Select
Cell(1,1) = A1 beacuse its is row number 1 column number 1
As mentioned it is better if you just
Range(cells(1,1),cells(lastcolumn,2)).copy
Hope it helps

Resources