npm- module not recognized even though it's installed - node.js

I am running on windows.
My module is install via npm install. It's located in the node_modules which was locally created at my project.
For some reason, all of a sudden node has stop recognizing my module, even though it is installed and located in the root/node_modules location!!
I have tried every thing I could find online. What is going on???
tried clearing npm's cache
kill node.js process
re-open my command-line
even restarted my PC!!
path is configured correctly
One more thing:
if i manually install the package via: npm install --save my-module
its recognizing my package.
EDIT
I have noticed that when I run npm install it does not create the node_modules/.bin folder as of when I run npm install --save my-module it does create it.
EDIT 2
When manually placing my packages in the .bin folder than it works

Note, that you can also execute an installed npm module using the npx (Node.js Package Runner), which is part of npm.
npx my-module
You should see the module executable in ./node_modules/.bin

Please, at first re-install your node and shutdown your PC for 5 at least mins.
You can follow the following steps:
Search environment variables from start menu's search box.
Click it then go to Environment Variables
Click PATH
click Edit
Click New and try to copy and paste your path for 'bin' folder [find where you installed the node] for example according to my machine 'C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin'
If you got any error. try the another step:
Click New, then browse for the 'bin' folder

Related

How to install node modules to a folder outside the project folder?

I am running a React project and npm install installs all of the modules in the root folder of the project, in which it creates around 30 000 new files, which then slows dows web cloud syncing (I am unable to exclude locations). How can I install this large directory at a different location, that is outside the project folder or maybe globally somehow?
I have tried npm install -g after deleting the node_modules folder, but that said that everything is up to date and npm list -g shows only one item, that is the project. After that running npm start does not work, gives error 'react-scripts' is not recognized as an internal or external command
Learn Next JS and try to make server side rendering

'gulp' is not recognized as an internal or external command

I am trying to use Gulp and Node.Js to stream my process for minifying and concatenating CSS/JS files for production.
Here is what I have done.
I installed Node.Js on my Windows 7 machine.
Installed Gulp globally using this command npm install -g gulp
Then I added a new User variable called NODE_PATH set it to %AppData%\npm\node_modules
After closing and re-opening my command line, I tried to run a gulp task from the command line (i.e. gulp css). But that give me the following error
'gulp' is not recognized as an internal or external command
How can I get this to work?
When I opened the following path using the search bar in windows,
%AppData%\npm\node_modules I see the following two folders
gulp
gulp-cli
I've tried to add %AppData%\npm\node_modules to the Path variable on my system variable, but it did not take it because that variable reached it's max allowed character limit.
I removed couple of paths from my Path variable and added ;C:\Users\[MyWindowsUserName]\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules
but still not working.
I even tried to set the path at run time using this command
PATH=%PATH%;C:\Users\[MyWindowsUserName]\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules
then run gulp and still the same issues.
What am I missing here? What else do I need in order to get this to work?
I had similar issue when I installed locally initially(w/o -g). I reinstalled with -g (global) and then it worked.
npm install -g gulp
you should run gulp from folder where gulpfile.js is available.
I solved the problem by uninstalling NodeJs and gulp then re-installing both again.
To install gulp globally I executed the following command
npm install -g gulp
Go to My Computer>Properties>Advance System Settings>Environment Variables>
Under the variables of Administrator edit the PATH variable & change its value to "C:\Users\Username\AppData\Roaming\npm". Note: The username in the path will be the current Admin user's name that you have logged in with.
I had the same problem on windows 7. You must edit your path system variable manually.
Go to START -> edit the system environment variables -> Environment variables -> in system part find variables "Path" -> edit -> add new path after ";" to your file gulp.cmd directory some like ';C:\Users\YOURUSERNAME\AppData\Roaming\npm' -> click ok and close these windows -> restart your CLI -> enjoy
You may need to install the gulp-cli globally. Uninstall then re-install if you already have it:
npm uninstall -g gulp-cli
npm install -g gulp-cli
Sorry that was a typo. You can either add node_modules to the end of your user's global path variable, or maybe check the permissions associated with that folder (node _modules). The error doesn't seem like the last case, but I've encountered problems similar to yours. I find the first solution enough for most cases. Just go to environment variables and add the path to node_modules to the last part of your user's path variable. Note I'm saying user and not system.
Just add a semicolon to the end of the variable declaration and add the static path to your node_module folder. ( Ex c:\path\to\node_module)
Alternatively you could:
In your CMD
PATH=%PATH%;C:\\path\to\node_module
EDIT
The last solution will work as long as you don't close your CMD. So, use the first solution for a permanent change.
In my case, this problem occured because I did npm install with another system user in my project folder before. Gulp was already installed globally. After deleting folder /node_modules/ in my project, and running npm install with the current user, it worked.
You need to make sure, when you run command (install npm -g gulp), it will create install gulp on C:\ directory.
that directory should match with whatver npm path variable set in your java path.
just run path from command prompt, and verify this. if not, change your java class path variable wherever you gulp is instaled.
It should work.
If you have mysql install in your windows 10 try uninstall every myqsl app from your computer. Its work for me. exactly when i installed the mysql in my computer gulp command and some other commands stop working and then i have tried everything but not nothing worked for me.
I just encountered this on Windows 10 and the latest NodeJS (14.15.1). In my case our admins have our profiles and true "home" folder remotely mount onto our work machine(s). Npm wanted to put its cache over on the remote server and that has worked until this release.
I was unaware that npm has a .npmrc file available. I added one to my actual machine's C:\Users\my-id folder and it contains:
prefix=C:\Users\my-id\nodejs\npm
cache=c:\Users\my-id\nodejs\npm-cache
I also added these paths to my PATH environment variable.
I went to the APPDATA folder on my work machine and the remote "home" server and deleted all the npm related Roaming folders. I deleted the node_modules folder in my project.
I closed all open windows and reopened them. I brought up a command prompt in my project dir and re inited npm and reinstalled the modules I wanted.
After that everything is rolling along.
Just to add to #Vinod R's answer
Go to My Computer>Properties>Advance System Settings>Environment Variables>
Under the variables of Administrator edit the PATH variable & change its value to "C:\Users\Username\AppData\Roaming\npm". Note: The username in the path will be the current Admin user's name that you have logged in with.
After this, move the path to the top as shown in the image attached.
image for demostration
I was having the same exception with node v12.13.1,
Downgraded node to v10.15.3 and it works fine now.
The best solution, you can manage the multiple node versions using nvm installer. then, install the required node's version using below command
nvm install version
Use below command as a working node with mentioned version alone
nvm use version
now, you can use any version node without uninstalling previous installed node.

BrowserSync : Command not found after installing browser-sync

There was another issue open with the same title which has been closed but my error could not be resolved using the solutions given in that issue.
Mac OSX El Capitan
Node [v5.6.0]
Npm [v3.6.0]
I installed Browser-Sync successfully using :
bash
$ sudo npm install -g browser-sync
but when I check the browser-sync version by typing :
bash
$ browser-sync --version
I get this error :
bash
-bash: browser-sync: command not found
Check where npm installs it's binaries by running npm bin -g, and then add that to your PATH.
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin
None of this was helpful to me, instead what I did was find the file location of browser sync after i executed the browser-sync download command supplied on their website. npm install -g browser-sync
Turns out my windows 10 put that downloaded file into %appdata% folder which is in Local Disk (C), but it's an invisible folder and not the correct place it should be, it needs to be in the nodejs folder inside Program Files...
So to find this folder do this: in the search bar of windows 10 type in %appdata% and press Enter, it should open up that hidden folder...
Then click on npm > npm_modules > then you should see files saying browser-sync. Highlight and drag all those files into Local Disk (C) > Program Files > nodejs. You will get allow access prompts, just allow all those.
Now browser-sync and nodejs are sitting happily together and NOW, you can go back to your CMD window and type in browser-sync --version and get the correct version.
I am taking the Coursera class titled HTMl, CSS, and Javascript for Web Developers and ran into this very problem and this solution made it possible for me to continue setting up my environment to take the class.
Although above answers are correct, there is an easy way to handle this. Instead of explicitly creating $PATH we can install Browsersync globally.
npm i -D browser-sync
Here -g option specifies npm to install browser-sync package globally and add $PATH automatically. Next check wether it is working or not by running:
browser-sync --version
Note: Even if you already installed Browsersync try running this. The issue will be resolved.

How to resolve 'npm should be run outside of the node repl, in your normal shell'

I am new to node.js. I downloaded and install node.js installer from the official site. I have added this installer folder in PATH environment variable and I am able to run programs. But when I try to install some package using npm in node console it shows the error npm should be run outside of the node repl, in your normal shell. I also tried it on a separate console. But it shows command not found though I have added node in the environment variable.
For Windows users, run npm commands from the Command Prompt (cmd.exe), not Node.Js (node.exe). So your "normal shell" is cmd.exe. (I agree this message can be confusing for a Windows, Node newbie.)
By the way, the Node.js Command Prompt is actually just an easy shortcut to cmd.exe.
Below is an example screenshot for installing grunt from cmd.exe:
Do not run the application using node.js icon.
Go to All Programmes->Node.js->Node.js command prompt.
Below is example screen shot.
If you're like me running in a restricted environment without administrative privileges, that means your only way to get node up and running is to grab the executable (node.exe) without using the installer. You also cannot change the path variable which makes it that much more challenging.
Here's what I did (for Windows)
Throw node.exe into its own folder (Downloaded the node.exe stand-alone )
Grab an NPM release zip off of github: https://github.com/npm/npm/releases
Create a folder named: node_modules in the node.exe folder
Extract the NPM zip into the node_modules folder
Make sure the top most folder is named npm (remove any of the versioning on the npm folder name ie: npm-2.12.1 --> npm)
Copy npm.cmd out of the npm/bin folder into the top most folder with node.exe
Open a command prompt to the node.exe directory (shift right-click "Open command window here")
Now you will be able to run your npm installers via:
npm install -g express
Running the installers through npm will now auto install packages where they need to be located (node_modules and the root)
Don't forget you will not be able to set the path variable if you do not have proper permissions. So your best route is to open a command prompt in the node.exe directory (shift right-click "Open command window here")
It's better to use the actual (msi) installer from nodejs.org instead of downloading the node executable only. The installer includes npm and makes it easier to manage your node installation. There is an installer for both 32-bit and 64-bit Windows.
Also a couple of other tidbits:
Installing modules globally doesn't do what you might expect. The only modules you should install globally (the -g flag in npm) are ones that install commands. So to install Express you would just do npm install express and that will install Express to your current working directory. If you were instead looking for the Express project generator (command), you need to do npm install -g express-generator for Express 4.
You can use node anywhere from your command prompt to execute scripts. For example if you have already written a separate script: node foo.js. Or you can open up the REPL (as you've already found out) by just selecting the node.js (start menu) shortcut or by just typing node in a command prompt.
As mscdex said NPM comes with the nodejs msi installed file. I happened to just install the node js installer (standalone). To separately add NPM I followed following step
Download the latest zip file of NPM from here.
Extract it in the same file as that of node js installer.
If you have added the directory containing to node js installer to PATH env variable then now even npm should be a recognized command.
you just open command prompt,
then enter in c:/>('cd../../')
then npm install -g cordova
It's simple. Press the Windows logo on your keyboard. Then, type node.js command prompt in the search bar and run it.
You must get directory right path of program(node.js in program files).
such as
and use "npm install -g phonegap"
Just open Node.js commmand promt as run as administrator

bower command not found windows

I am having huge problems trying to use bower (to install foundation 5) or get anything bower related to work on the command line.
I've installed
ruby 1.9.3
git (with run from command prompt option)
Nodejs
I've successfully ran
npm install -g bower grunt-cli
gem install foundation
and these have ran fine. I've looked in the npm/node_modules directory and I can see bower folder in there.
Every time I type bower either into the cmd, ruby cmd or git bash I get
command not recognized
I've set the git path in the environment variables.
What's annoying is the instruction on the bower site. It states:
npm install -g bower
bower install
Well this doesn't work!
I bumped into this problem after npm install -g bower too. I solved the problem by adding npm's binary folder to my path.
Here are some helpful hints for doing that:
Find the location of your npm global binaries: npm config get prefix. This path may look something like C:\Users\username\AppData\Roaming\npm (or C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\nodejs.commandline.X.XX.XX\tools if you use Chocolatey).
Add the path from step 1 to your Path.
Open the Windows Control Panel, search for environment, then click on either edit environment variables for your account, or Edit the system environment variables`.
Find the variable named Path or PATH, or create one if it doesn't exist.
Paste the path from step 1 here (; delimited).
You may need to restart your command prompt window.
You should now be able to enter bower commands.
in case this helps.
I'm a npm / bower nooB - but what happened in my case was, that I was using the Angular JS tutorial,
which seems to have bower set up to be used via npm, and NOT via the command line directly.
Note: in my case I think my bower install got messed up.
I ran this to fix up my bower install:
npm install -gf bower
Then I edited my bower.json file to add in a new library that I wanted to use (in my case angular-sanitize)
I CD to the location of my project
cd myProjectPath
Then to run bower, I actually used npm install:
npm install
This seems to to run bower as a node package, which in turn scans bower.json and installs any missing bower packages.
To run bower as a npm package, add npm before the bower command:
npm bower -v
hope this helps,
Sean
If above solutions don't work. I think you should specify the absolute path to use the bower in command prompt. In my app folder, I just call
C:\Users\yourusername\AppData\Roaming\npm\bower.cmd install
This is content in my bower.cmd. It looks like my windows can't recognize the ~dp0 variable,
node "C:\Users\yourusername\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\bower\bin\bower" %*
This definitly will happen if your Windows PATH variable close to 1024 symbol length. So new links such "C:\Users\username\AppData\Roaming\npm" simply won't fit into that.
Check your PATH, remove extra stuff and try to reinstall node.js and bower etc. Also there is a way to increase 1024-length limit
As others mentioned have to add bower into environment variables, but the easiest way to locate is just simply type in your npm location first, then use Browse File and locate bower on your system(you can search for it in search bar as well), because the location may vary for different users.
1. Type in windows cmd:
for /f %a ('npm config get prefix') do setx path %a
2. Reload cmd
Same issue. I solved it by using another version of bower. It works when i tried to use version 1.2.6
$ npm install -g bower#1.2.6
I had this problem after installing Chocolatey 0.9.8.28. I tried most of the solutions listed here, but I was unable to have 'bower -v' recognized in the Powershell commandline. This seemed a little strange since the Chocolatey Install is 'all about' Powershell. Eventually I was able to succeed by setting the path so that Powershell could find the updated PATH variable settings, but I needed help to understand why and how to do it, which I am providing below:
After failing with Powershell initially, I was able to go to a standard DOS Commandline (not by using cmd /c in powershell) and successfully perform all the variations of path setting that are discussed above and have success in seeing bower and the bower commands recognized by the DOS command line. And the cmd window showed the full updated path (C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\nodejs.commandline.0.10.34\tools) - notice that the version number may change from the listing by the honorable KimchiMan.
This PATH persisted through closing and opening new DOS command line windows, but it was not recognized (ever) in any Powershell windows.
Then I discovered the following related discussion: Set Powershell Path Settings.
This points out that Powershell recognizes the HKLM path settings version when starting up. AND it is possible to set the Path EITHER IN the session (non-persistent) or in the Registry (persistent). The following is directly from that discussion.
These commmands can set the PATH temporarily for a powershell SESSION:
$env:Path = 'New path'
[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('Path', 'New Path', 'Process')
These commands can set the PATH permanently for all new Powershell Sessions:
Set-ItemProperty -Path 'HKLM:\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment' -Name 'Path' -Value 'New Path'
[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable('Path', 'New Path', 'Machine')
But I've messed with setting registry settings programmatically before and I don't believe a line or two of PS script is at all up to the task. So I did not even try this option.
Instead I went to the Control Panel/System console and changed the path through the Environment Variables dialog. I noticed that all the effort I had made to change the path with set PATH in a DOS commandline had worked during the windows session, but the new path entry had not been persisted to the Environment Variables/Registry even though the Dos session was running as administrator.
After I made this change through the Control Panel, the updated path for bower in Chococlatey's tools folder (and presumably all subsequent tool installs) were permanently set and bower was available in both the DOS command line and in the Powershell command line.
hope this helps...
Uninstalled 64bit and Installing 32-bit version of nodejs along with git-
32bit worked!
Had the same issue.
I just ran "npm install -g bower" then visited the directory where it was downloaded, in my case the location was "C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\bower"
From the directory I ran bower, and everything working fine, even from other directory

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