Getting the load for each job - slurm

Where can I find the load (used/claimed CPUs) per job? I know to get it per host using sinfo, but that does not directly give information on which job causes a possible 'incorrect' load of anything unequal to 1.
(I want to get this for all jobs, i.e. logging in to the node and running top is not my objective.)

You can use
sacct --format='jobid,ReqCPUS,elapsed,AveCPU'
and compare Elapsed with AveCPU. The latter will only be available for job steps, not for the whole job.

Related

How to submit jobs across multiple partitions at the same time (Slurm)

After I submit a job to node/partition cn430 today, I find that the node is keeping obsessed,
After the previous job finished, my job still didn't get running due to priority. Then I noticed that all of these jobs have the same prefix, namely 4988443, which is ahead of my job id 4988560.
It seems that the user has submitted about 1000 jobs together with the same priority across multiple partitions,
I am wondering how to implement it.
Firstoff, cn430 really looks like a node rather than a partition. The partition to which it belongs seems to be named shared-gp.
What you see is a job array. It is a way to submit a large number of jobs that only differ in a specific parameter. Each job in the array is scheduled independently, so if you do not request a specific node (e.g. with -wor --nodelist), Slurm will broadcast them to the nodes that are available.
Note that the job priorities will decay overtime if faishare is being implemented so the jobs that are currently pending will have their priority decrease because of those currently running.

Why does web UI show different durations in Jobs and Stages pages?

I am running a dummy spark job that does the exactly same set of operations in every iteration. The following figure shows 30 iterations, where each job corresponds to one iteration. It can be seen the duration is always around 70 ms except for job 0, 4, 16, and 28. The behavior of job 0 is expected as it is when the data is first loaded.
But when I click on job 16 to enter its detailed view, the duration is only 64 ms, which is similar to the other jobs, the screen shot of this duration is as follows:
I am wondering where does Spark spend the (2000 - 64) ms on job 16?
Gotcha! That's exactly the very same question I asked myself few days ago. I'm glad to share the findings with you (hoping that when I'm lucking understanding others chime in and fill the gaps).
The difference between what you can see in Jobs and Stages pages is the time required to schedule the stage for execution.
In Spark, a single job can have one or many stages with one or many tasks. That creates an execution plan.
By default, a Spark application runs in FIFO scheduling mode which is to execute one Spark job at a time regardless of how many cores are in use (you can check it in the web UI's Jobs page).
Quoting Scheduling Within an Application:
By default, Spark’s scheduler runs jobs in FIFO fashion. Each job is divided into "stages" (e.g. map and reduce phases), and the first job gets priority on all available resources while its stages have tasks to launch, then the second job gets priority, etc. If the jobs at the head of the queue don’t need to use the whole cluster, later jobs can start to run right away, but if the jobs at the head of the queue are large, then later jobs may be delayed significantly.
You should then see how many tasks a single job will execute and divide it by the number of cores the Spark application have assigned (you can check it in the web UI's Executors page).
That will give you the estimate on how many "cycles" you may need to wait before all tasks (and hence the jobs) complete.
NB: That's where dynamic allocation comes to the stage as you may sometimes want more cores later and start with a very few upfront. That's what the conclusion I offered to my client when we noticed a similar behaviour.
I can see that all the jobs in your example have 1 stage with 1 task (which make them very simple and highly unrealistic in production environment). That tells me that your machine could have got busier at different intervals and so the time Spark took to schedule a Spark job was longer but once scheduled the corresponding stage finished as the other stages from other jobs. I'd say it's a beauty of profiling that it may sometimes (often?) get very unpredictable and hard to reason about.
Just to shed more light on the internals of how web UI works. web UI uses a bunch of Spark listeners that collect current status of the running Spark application. There is at least one Spark listener per page in web UI. They intercept different execution times depending on their role.
Read about org.apache.spark.scheduler.SparkListener interface and review different callback to learn about the variety of events they can intercept.

How to get job status of crawl tasks in nutch

In a crawl cycle, we have many tasks/phases like inject,generate,fetch,parse,updatedb,invertlinks,dedup and an index job.
Now I would like to know is there any methodologies to get status of a crawl task(whether it is running or failed) by any means other than referring to hadoop.log file ?
To be more precise I would like to know whether I can track status of a generate/fetch/parse phase ? Any help would be appreciated.
You should always run Nutch with Hadoop in pseudo or fully distributed mode, this way you'll be able to use the Hadoop UI to track the progress of your crawls, see the logs for each step, access the counters (extremely useful!).

Best practice beanstalkd (queue) and node.js

I currently do service using beanstalkd and node.js.
I would like when jobs fail, retry n time before give up the job.
If the job succede i want do it the same job 10 time.
So, what is the best practice, stock in mongo db with the jobId the error and success count, or delete and put a new job with a an error and success count in the body.
I dont know if i'm clear? so tell me , thanks a lot
There is a stats-job <id>\r\n that should also be available via the API library that returns, among other things, how many times the specific job has been reserved, released, buried, and so on.
This allows for a number of retries of failed jobs by checking previous reservation/releases.
To run the same job multiple times, I would personally create either one additional job, with a success count that would then be incremented (into another new job) - or, all nine new jobs, with optional delays before they start.
You have a couple of ways to do this:
you can release the job, and obtain from stats the number of reserves
you can put a new job with a retry count, and keep track of history in the data payload
You should do the later, and you don't need MongoDB as a second dependency.

Failures tolerance in Spark

Is there a way to set for each stage how many failures I can tolerate when running a Spark job? For example, if I have 1000 nodes and I tolerate 10 failures, then in a case where 5 nodes have failed, my job will not rerun them and ignore their results.
As a a result, I will get a bit less accurate result, but such capability will haste the running time execution since I get a result with no need to wait for the failing nodes, assuming that their execution time is taking too long.
Thanks!
I think what you're looking for is
spark.speculation=true
This is from http://spark.apache.org/docs/1.2.0/configuration.html#scheduling
Which will use a heuristic to relaunch the task on another machine if one is clearly lagging.

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