I made instrumental build which generates profiling information. I use stack. GHC options in .cabal file are:
ghc-options: -Wall
-O2
-threaded
-prof
-fprof-auto
-rtsopts
-fprof-cafs
"-with-rtsopts=-N -s -h -i0.1 -p -M1G -SMyApplication-S.log"
so running application generates files: MyApplication-S.log, MyApplication.hp, MyApplication.prof, but in current working directory - which is the problem, sure (also I need to run it on Windows and Linux). Is it possible to specify directory of those output files with some option? Because, without it I will get "Can't open ... file..." error due to permission error - Haskell Runtime tries to save all of them in current folder (on Linux and on Windows standard folders for binaries are not allowed for writing).
After reading of GHC source code (Profiling.c and RtsFlags.c) I found that it's possible with -po option:
ghc-options: -Wall
-O2
-threaded
-prof
-fprof-auto
-rtsopts
-fprof-cafs
"-with-rtsopts=-N -s -h -i0.1 -p -po/My/Dir/MyApplication -M1G -S/My/Dir/MyApplication-S.log"
So, will be created same 3 files but now in /My/Dir folder.
Related
I'm trying to get Stack working on an Arch system. I've done the usual:
pacman -S ghc stack cabal-install
And then placed the following in ~/.stack/config.yaml, so that the system GHC is used and dynamic libraries are used (the packages above do not include static libraries):
system-ghc: true
ghc-options:
"$everything": -dynamic
configure-options:
"$everything":
- -dynamic
But when I try to install something, (i.e. stack install wai) I see that it attempts to build a custom Setup script:
/usr/bin/ghc-8.6.5 -rtsopts -threaded -clear-package-db -global-package-db -hide-all-packages -package base -main-is StackSetupShim.mainOverride -package Cabal-2.4.0.1 /home/alba/.stack/setup-exe-src/setup-mPHDZzAJ.hs /home/alba/.stack/setup-exe-src/setup-shim-mPHDZzAJ.hs -o /home/alba/.stack/setup-exe-cache/x86_64-linux/tmp-Cabal-simple_mPHDZzAJ_2.4.0.1_ghc-8.6.5
And my options are not honored, so the build tries to use static libraries (and fails). Is there any way to get Stack/Cabal to use certain options when building Setup.hs?
EDIT: I found the relevant issues; it doesn't seem to be possible:
stack: Can't use system GHC without static libraries at all (#3409)
cabal: executable-dynamic: True should apply to build-type: Custom setup #1720
Related: It seems cabal will always attempt to build static + dynamic in some cases, even if you tell it otherwise.
For now, a partial solution I ended up using is to force the option with a wrapper.
At ~/.local/bin/ghc-8.6.5 put:
#!/bin/sh
exec /usr/bin/ghc-8.6.5 -dynamic "$#"
Then:
cd ~/.local/bin
chmod +x ghc-8.6.5
ln -s ghc{-8.6.5,}
ln -s {/usr/bin,.}/ghc-pkg-8.6.5
ln -s {/usr/bin,.}/runghc-8.6.5
ln -s {/usr/bin,.}/haddock-ghc-8.6.5
Make sure it's in your PATH and you're good to go.
I use Asus router (based on ARMv7 proc) with Advanced Tomato installed
on it as my ARMv7 developer platform. I install compiler (gcc - 5.4.0-1)
plus dependencies and libFTDI (libftdi1 - 1.3-1) from OpenWRT Linux
repo. OpenWRT does not provide libftdi-dev so I copied ftdi.h file from libFTDI download page to /opt/include directly. I try to compile program taken directly from libFTDI samples. The
compiler command is:
gcc -v -Wl,-rpath=/opt/usr/local/lib -Wl,--dynamic-linker=/opt/lib/ld-linux.so.3 -L/opt/lib -O2 -pipe -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a9-fno-caller-saves -mfloat-abi=soft -l ftdi1 d.c -o d
But compilation fails because:
/opt/bin/ld: cannot find -lftdi1
But there is /opt/usr/local/lib/libftdi1.so linked to libftdi1.so.2
My LD_LIBRARY_PATH looks like this:
/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib:/opt/lib:/opt/usr/lib:/opt/include:/opt/usr/local/lib:/opt/usr/include
So what the problem is?
I dont know why (probably bug) but for compiler taken from OpenWRT repo, MUST have wanted library in /opt/lib. So simply copy libftdi1.so.2.3.0 file and linking it to libftdi1.so resolved problem. That means that it does not use correctly LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable. Finally compilation command looks like this:
gcc -v -Wl,-rpath=/opt/usr/local/lib -Wl,--dynamic-linker=/opt/lib/ld-linux.so.3 -L/opt/lib -O2 -pipe -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a9 -fno-caller-saves -mfloat-abi=soft -l ftdi1 arco.c -o arco
From my point of view - topic closed
In my stack project I have a myproject.cabal file. I would like to try the cabal option --disable-library-profiling documented here:
https://www.haskell.org/cabal/users-guide/installing-packages.html
However, I've been unable to figure out where that option must be used: wherever I put it, subsequent stack runs exit with failure (complaining in one way or another about the option).
My higher-level goal is to see if this speeds up ghc compilation for my project, but that's really secondary as far as this question goes: I'd really just like to know how these configuration options work (in the context of stack projects).
I'm using ghc 6.7. In particular, if I use cabal configure, the option ends up configured in ghc-options in my myproject.cabal file, but GHC then complains:
ghc: unrecognised flag: --disable-library-profiling
I'm already using other ghc-options without running into similar trouble -- stack completes successfully in this case:
ghc-options: -threaded -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-N -O0 -j +RTS -A128m -n2m -RTS
but not in this case:
ghc-options: -threaded -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-N -O0 -j +RTS -A128m -n2m -RTS --disable-library-profiling
The stack equivalent of --disable-library-profiling is:
$ stack build --no-library-profiling
I've created a Haskell package that makes FFI calls to functions defined in CUDA code. I'd like to compile .cu file to an object (.o) file during package build and force linker to link it in.
So far, I tried to use a technique found this question. I've customized buildHook to:
run nvcc
run default buildHook
create ar library file with nvcc compiled code.
Setup.hs is available here.
This solution has a major disadvantage in restricting this package to static linking. Although cabal produces a shared library, it won't work because it has no way of resolving symbols located in the object file.
Is there a simpler way to link custom code during building?
I do a similar thing. I have a Haskell file which calls CUDA code.
Here's how I compile CUDA libraries and link with Haskell:
$(NVCC) -c -E $(NVCC_OPTS) -o build/file.i file.cu
$(NVCC) -c $(NVCC_OPTS) -o build/file.o file.cu
I then link everything into a C++ Shared Library called LibSO with Haskell options
$(CXX) -shared -Wl,-rpath=\$$$$ORIGIN $(CXX_LINK_LIBS) $(PACKAGE_RPATH) -Lbuild -rdynamic -L/usr/local/lib/ghc-7.6.3 -lHSrts-ghc7.6.3 -o build/LibSO.so build/file.o
where
CXX_LINK_LIBS = -Lbuild -lcudart -lcuda -lpthread -lcupti -lcurand -lnvidia-ml
NVCC_OPTS = --compiler-options -fPIC -maxrregcount=0 --machine 64 --DCUDA
I then take my Haskell files and compile them into o and hi files. (I compile twice because of TemplateHaskell)
ghc -v0 -Wall -rtsopts -threaded -stubdir build -ibuild/ -no-hs-main -o build/iop.o -ohi build/iop.hi -c haskell/iop.lhs
ghc -v0 -Wall -rtsopts -threaded -stubdir build -ibuild/ -no-hs-main -fPIC -dynamic -osuf dyn_o -hisuf dyn_hi -o build/iop.dyn_o -ohi build/iop.dyn_hi -c haskell/iop.lhs
So now we have haskell dynamic objects and a C++ shared library.
In the end, I link a main haskell file with everything:
ghc -optl "-Wl,-rpath=\$$ORIGIN" $(CXX_LINK_LIBS) -Lbuild -rtsopts -threaded -lstdc++ -lLibSO -o build/Main build/iop.dyn_o
Does this sort of help?
This is an embarrassingly simple problem, but its solution yet eludes me. As the title indicates, I simply want to specify to GHC the location of all my source files. This should be simple; the GHC user guide:
-idirs
This flag appends a colon-separated
list of dirs to the search path.
So, I tried the following invocations:
ghc -isrc/ -v -outputdir build/ --make -Wall Main.hs
ghc -isrc/: -v -outputdir build/ --make -Wall Main.hs
ghc -i:src/: -v -outputdir build/ --make -Wall Main.hs
ghc -i"src/" -v -outputdir build/ --make -Wall Main.hs
ghc -i"src/": -v -outputdir build/ --make -Wall Main.hs
ghc -i:"src/": -v -outputdir build/ --make -Wall Main.hs
On every invocation GHC gave the error: "<no location info>: can't find file: Main.hs"
As you probably could have guessed, Main.hs is located in a subdirectory from the working directory called "src". Just in case it matters, I'm on Windows XP, and I'm using GHC 6.12.2. I'm assuming there is some small problem that I'm just missing.
-i specifies where GHC will search for other source files, other than the ones you specify on the command line. So your Main.hs there will also need a src/ prefix. E.g.
$ ghc -isrc src/Main.hs --make
[1 of 1] Compiling Main ( src/Main.hs, src/Main.o )
Linking src/Main ...
Alternatively, you could use cabal, and have cabal init generate all the build metadata for you.