I installed pylint via pip (version 9.0.1) on a Windows 7 machine with Python 3.5.0. The installation succeeded, but invoking Pylint returns an error "RuntimeError: Inconsistent hierarchy". Any ideas on how to troubleshoot this?
14:27:19 C:\Users\user2>pylint Traceback (most recent call last):
File
"c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 718, in dispatch
impl = dispatch_cache[cls] File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\weakref.py",
line 352, in getitem
return self.data[ref(key)] KeyError:
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last): File
"c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 721, in dispatch
impl = registry[cls] KeyError:
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last): File
"c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\runpy.py",
line 170, in _run_module_as_main
"main", mod_spec) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\runpy.py",
line 85, in _run_code
exec(code, run_globals) File "C:\Users\user2\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\Scripts\pylint.exe__main__.py",
line 9, in File
"c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\pylint__init__.py",
line 13, in run_pylint
Run(sys.argv[1:]) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\pylint\lint.py",
line 1222, in init
linter.load_default_plugins() File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\pylint\lint.py",
line 453, in load_default_plugins
checkers.initialize(self) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\pylint\checkers__init__.py",
line 114, in initialize
register_plugins(linter, path[0]) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\pylint\utils.py",
line 992, in register_plugins
module = modutils.load_module_from_file(join(directory, filename)) File
"c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\astroid\modutils.py",
line 272, in load_module_from_file
return load_module_from_modpath(modpath, path, use_sys) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\astroid\modutils.py",
line 233, in load_module_from_modpath
module = imp.load_module(curname, mp_file, mp_filename, mp_desc) File
"c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\imp.py",
line 234, in load_module
return load_source(name, filename, file) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\imp.py",
line 172, in load_source
module = _load(spec) File "", line 693, in _load File "", line 673, in
_load_unlocked File "", line 662, in exec_module File "", line 222,
in _call_with_frames_removed File
"c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\pylint\checkers\python3.py",
line 100, in
class Python3Checker(checkers.BaseChecker): File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\pylint\checkers\python3.py",
line 501, in Python3Checker
'sys.version_info < (3, 0)', File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\pylint\checkers\python3.py",
line 496, in
[astroid.extract_node(x).repr_tree() for x in [ File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\astroid\node_classes.py",
line 624, in repr_tree
_repr_tree(self, result, set()) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 743, in wrapper
return dispatch(args[0].class)(*args, **kw) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\astroid\node_classes.py",
line 613, in _repr_node
depth) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 743, in wrapper
return dispatch(args[0].class)(*args, **kw) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\site-packages\astroid\node_classes.py",
line 613, in _repr_node
depth) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 743, in wrapper
return dispatch(args[0].class)(*args, **kw) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 723, in dispatch
impl = _find_impl(cls, registry) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 674, in _find_impl
mro = _compose_mro(cls, registry.keys()) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 662, in _compose_mro
return _c3_mro(cls, abcs=mro) File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 616, in _c3_mro
other_c3_mros = [_c3_mro(base, abcs=abcs) for base in other_bases] File
"c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 616, in
other_c3_mros = [_c3_mro(base, abcs=abcs) for base in other_bases] File
"c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 620, in _c3_mro
[explicit_bases] + [abstract_bases] + [other_bases] File "c:\users\user2\appdata\local\programs\python\python35-32\lib\functools.py",
line 571, in _c3_merge
raise RuntimeError("Inconsistent hierarchy") RuntimeError: Inconsistent hierarchy
16:30:52 C:\Users\user2>
Related
C:\Users\ali_r>pip3 install torch torchvision torchaudio --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu117
Looking in indexes: https://pypi.org/simple, https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu117
Collecting torch
Downloading https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu117/torch-1.13.1%2Bcu117-cp38-cp38-win_amd64.whl (2255.7 MB)
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 0.0/2.3 GB 93.9 kB/s eta 6:39:59
ERROR: Exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 438, in _error_catcher
yield
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 561, in read
data = self._fp_read(amt) if not fp_closed else b""
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 519, in _fp_read
data = self._fp.read(chunk_amt)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\cachecontrol\filewrapper.py", line 90, in read
data = self.__fp.read(amt)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\http\client.py", line 454, in read
n = self.readinto(b)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\http\client.py", line 498, in readinto
n = self.fp.readinto(b)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\socket.py", line 669, in readinto
return self._sock.recv_into(b)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\ssl.py", line 1241, in recv_into
return self.read(nbytes, buffer)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\ssl.py", line 1099, in read
return self._sslobj.read(len, buffer)
socket.timeout: The read operation timed out
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 160, in exc_logging_wrapper
status = run_func(*args)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\cli\req_command.py", line 247, in wrapper
return func(self, options, args)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\commands\install.py", line 419, in run
requirement_set = resolver.resolve(
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\resolver.py", line 92, in resolve
result = self._result = resolver.resolve(
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\resolvelib\resolvers.py", line 481, in resolve
state = resolution.resolve(requirements, max_rounds=max_rounds)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\resolvelib\resolvers.py", line 348, in resolve
self._add_to_criteria(self.state.criteria, r, parent=None)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\resolvelib\resolvers.py", line 172, in _add_to_criteria
if not criterion.candidates:
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\resolvelib\structs.py", line 151, in bool
return bool(self._sequence)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\found_candidates.py", line 155, in bool
return any(self)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\found_candidates.py", line 143, in
return (c for c in iterator if id(c) not in self._incompatible_ids)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\found_candidates.py", line 47, in _iter_built
candidate = func()
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\factory.py", line 206, in _make_candidate_from_link
self._link_candidate_cache[link] = LinkCandidate(
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 297, in init
super().init(
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 162, in init
self.dist = self._prepare()
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 231, in _prepare
dist = self._prepare_distribution()
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 308, in _prepare_distribution
return preparer.prepare_linked_requirement(self._ireq, parallel_builds=True)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 491, in prepare_linked_requirement
return self._prepare_linked_requirement(req, parallel_builds)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 536, in _prepare_linked_requirement
local_file = unpack_url(
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 166, in unpack_url
file = get_http_url(
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 107, in get_http_url
from_path, content_type = download(link, temp_dir.path)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\network\download.py", line 147, in call
for chunk in chunks:
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\cli\progress_bars.py", line 53, in _rich_progress_bar
for chunk in iterable:
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_internal\network\utils.py", line 63, in response_chunks
for chunk in response.raw.stream(
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 622, in stream
data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 587, in read
raise IncompleteRead(self._fp_bytes_read, self.length_remaining)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\contextlib.py", line 131, in exit
self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
File "c:\users\ali_r\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\pip_vendor\urllib3\response.py", line 443, in _error_catcher
raise ReadTimeoutError(self._pool, None, "Read timed out.")
pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='download.pytorch.org', port=443): Read timed out.
i dont know why this happened
I am trying to make an executable of a python 3.10 file using PyInstaller in the command prompt:
python -m PyInstaller --onefile 1.0.py
with "1.0" being my file name. I have done this many times before on the same PC and with the same python version, but for this file it is throwing a "file specified not found" error:
while run_next_command(read_fh, write_fh):
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_3.10.1776.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\lib\runpy.py", line 196, in _run_module_as_main
return _run_code(code, main_globals, None,
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_3.10.1776.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\lib\runpy.py", line 86, in _run_code
exec(code, run_globals)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 188, in <module>
run()
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 178, in run
run_build(pyi_config, spec_file, **vars(args))
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 59, in run_build
PyInstaller.building.build_main.main(pyi_config, spec_file, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 934, in main
build(specfile, distpath, workpath, clean_build)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 856, in build
exec(code, spec_namespace)
File "E:\Python Scripts\High Spen\Combined\1.0.spec", line 7, in <module>
a = Analysis(
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 381, in __init__
self.__postinit__()
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\datastruct.py", line 173, in __postinit__
self.assemble()
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 660, in assemble
isolated.call(find_binary_dependencies, list(self.binaries), self.binding_redirects, collected_packages)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\isolated\_parent.py", line 238, in call
return isolated.call(function, *args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\isolated\_parent.py", line 176, in call
raise RuntimeError(f"Child process call to {function.__name__}() failed with:\n" + output)
RuntimeError: Child process call to find_binary_dependencies() failed with:
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\pywintypes.py", line 35, in pywin32error
yield
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\win32api.py", line 43, in LoadLibraryEx
return _dll._LoadLibraryEx(fileName, 0, flags)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\win32ctypes\core\cffi\_dll.py", line 23, in _LoadLibraryEx
result = check_null(
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\win32ctypes\core\cffi\_util.py", line 81, in __call__
self._raise_error(function_name)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\win32ctypes\core\cffi\_util.py", line 92, in _raise_error
raise exception
OSError: [WinError 2] The system cannot find the file specified
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\isolated\_child.py", line 63, in run_next_command
output = function(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 162, in find_binary_dependencies
return bindepend.Dependencies(binaries, redirects=binding_redirects, xtrapath=extra_libdirs)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 205, in Dependencies
for ftocnm, fn in getAssemblyFiles(pth, manifest, redirects):
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 372, in getAssemblyFiles
for assembly in getAssemblies(pth):
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 326, in getAssemblies
res = winmanifest.GetManifestResources(pth)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\win32\winmanifest.py", line 979, in GetManifestResources
return winresource.GetResources(filename, [RT_MANIFEST], names, languages)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\win32\winresource.py", line 155, in GetResources
hsrc = win32api.LoadLibraryEx(filename, 0, LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\win32api.py", line 42, in LoadLibraryEx
with _pywin32error():
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_3.10.1776.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\lib\contextlib.py", line 153, in __exit__
self.gen.throw(typ, value, traceback)
File "C:\Users\jackp\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\pywintypes.py", line 37, in pywin32error
raise error(exception.winerror, exception.function, exception.strerror)
win32ctypes.pywin32.pywintypes.error: (2, 'LoadLibraryEx', 'The system cannot find the file specified')
Please could someone let me know how I would solve this or otherwise another method of turning this into an .exe. Thanks
Update:
I have tried uninstalling my python 3.10 and downloading 3.7 instead, as I saw somewhere that PyInstaller is incompatible with 3.8 and above, but this still didn't work for another reason. So I reinstalled 3.10 (effectively at this point I have uninstalled and reinstalled my python and IDE) and I am still getting the same error.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_3.10.1520.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\lib\threading.py", line 1016, in _bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_3.10.1520.0_x64__qbz5n2kfra8p0\lib\threading.py", line 953, in run
self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
File "C:\Users\mgkco\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 64, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\mgkco\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 125, in inner_run
autoreload.raise_last_exception()
File "C:\Users\mgkco\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 87, in raise_last_exception
raise _exception[1]
File "C:\Users\mgkco\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\django\core\management\__init__.py", line 398, in execute
autoreload.check_errors(django.setup)()
File "C:\Users\mgkco\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 64, in wrapper
fn(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\mgkco\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\django\__init__.py", line 24, in setup
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
File "C:\Users\mgkco\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\django\apps\registry.py", line 91, in populate
app_config = AppConfig.create(entry)
File "C:\Users\mgkco\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\django\apps\config.py", line 225, in create
raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: Module 'django.contrib' does not contain a 'Advisor' class.
You're getting that error because you, for some reason, have django.contrib.Advisor in your INSTALLED_APPS setting.
Did you maybe mean django.contrib.admin?
I have set up Airflow on an AWS EC2 server with Ubuntu 18.04, Python 3.6.9. The DB backend is a 5.7.26 MySQL, I am using a LocalExecutor. The setup is nothing more than:
apt-get install python3 python3-pip python3-venv libmysqlclient-dev
I install Airflow with pip3 install apache-airflow[mysql]==1.10.9, init DB connection, start the webserver and it works both normally and with -D. The scheduler, however, works only when run in the foreground. Trying to run it as a daemon fails with the following trace:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/bin/airflow", line 37, in <module> args.func(args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/airflow/utils/cli.py", line 75, in wrapper return f(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/airflow/bin/cli.py", line 1032, in schedulerjob.run()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/airflow/jobs/base_job.py", line 215, in run session.commit()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 1036, in commit self.transaction.commit()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 503, in commitself._prepare_impl()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 482, in _prepare_impl self.session.flush()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 2496, in flushself._flush(objects)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 2637, in _flush transaction.rollback(_capture_exception=True)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/util/langhelpers.py", line 69, in __exit__exc_value, with_traceback=exc_tb,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/util/compat.py", line 178, in raise_raise exception
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 2597, in _flush flush_context.execute()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/unitofwork.py", line 422, in execute rec.execute(self)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/unitofwork.py", line 589, in execute uow,
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/persistence.py", line 213, in save_obj) in _organize_states_for_save(base_mapper, states, uowtransaction):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/persistence.py", line 374, in _organize_states_for_save base_mapper, uowtransaction, states
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/persistence.py", line 1602, in _connections_for_states connection = uowtransaction.transaction.connection(base_mapper)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 313, in connection return self._connection_for_bind(bind, execution_options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 420, in _connection_for_bind conn = self._parent._connection_for_bind(bind, execution_options)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 432, in _connection_for_bind conn = bind._contextual_connect()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 2251, in _contextual_connect self._wrap_pool_connect(self.pool.connect, None),
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 2285, in _wrap_pool_connect return fn()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool/base.py", line 363, in connect return _ConnectionFairy._checkout(self)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool/base.py", line 804, in _checkout result = pool._dialect.do_ping(fairy.connection)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/dialects/mysql/mysqldb.py", line 138, in do_pingdbapi_connection.ping(False)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pymysql/connections.py", line 546, in ping self._execute_command(COMMAND.COM_PING, "")
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pymysql/connections.py", line 771, in _execute_command self._write_bytes(packet)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/pymysql/connections.py", line 711, in _write_bytesself._sock.settimeout(self._write_timeout)
OSError: [Errno 9] Bad file descriptor
Exception ignored in: <function _ConnectionRecord.checkout.<locals>.<lambda> at 0x7f2eb025e268>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool/base.py", line 503, in <lambda>
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool/base.py", line 702, in _finalize_fairy
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/logging/__init__.py", line 1337, in error
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/logging/__init__.py", line 1444, in _log
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/logging/__init__.py", line 1454, in handle
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/logging/__init__.py", line 1516, in callHandlers
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/logging/__init__.py", line 865, in handle
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/logging/__init__.py", line 1071, in emit
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/logging/__init__.py", line 1061, in _open
NameError: name 'open' is not defined
I am trying to set up a server for semi-production purposes, so this is actually a blocker for me. I would be grateful for any advice.
EDIT
I tried using mysql-connector-python==8.0.18 and the scheduler did run as a daemon, but an attempt to open a dag failed with the following trace:
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0x80 in position 0: invalid start byte
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/flask/app.py", line 2447, in wsgi_app
response = self.full_dispatch_request()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/flask/app.py", line 1952, in full_dispatch_request
rv = self.handle_user_exception(e)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/flask/app.py", line 1821, in handle_user_exception
reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/flask/_compat.py", line 39, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/flask/app.py", line 1950, in full_dispatch_request
rv = self.dispatch_request()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/flask/app.py", line 1936, in dispatch_request
return self.view_functions[rule.endpoint](**req.view_args)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/flask_admin/base.py", line 69, in inner
return self._run_view(f, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/flask_admin/base.py", line 368, in _run_view
return fn(self, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/flask_login/utils.py", line 258, in decorated_view
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/airflow/www/utils.py", line 384, in view_func
return f(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/airflow/www/utils.py", line 290, in wrapper
return f(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/airflow/utils/db.py", line 74, in wrapper
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/airflow/www/views.py", line 1559, in tree
start_date=min_date, end_date=base_date, session=session)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/airflow/utils/db.py", line 70, in wrapper
return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/dist-packages/airflow/models/dag.py", line 837, in get_task_instances
tis = tis.order_by(TaskInstance.execution_date).all()
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 3233, in all
return list(self)
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 3389, in __iter__
return self._execute_and_instances(context)
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/query.py", line 3414, in _execute_and_instances
result = conn.execute(querycontext.statement, self._params)
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 982, in execute
return meth(self, multiparams, params)
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/sql/elements.py", line 293, in _execute_on_connection
return connection._execute_clauseelement(self, multiparams, params)
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1101, in _execute_clauseelement
distilled_params,
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1250, in _execute_context
e, statement, parameters, cursor, context
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1478, in _handle_dbapi_exception
util.reraise(*exc_info)
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/util/compat.py", line 153, in reraise
raise value
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1246, in _execute_context
cursor, statement, parameters, context
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/default.py", line 588, in do_execute
cursor.execute(statement, parameters)
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/cursor_cext.py", line 272, in execute
self._handle_result(result)
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/cursor_cext.py", line 163, in _handle_result
self._handle_resultset()
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/cursor_cext.py", line 651, in _handle_resultset
self._rows = self._cnx.get_rows()[0]
File "/home/ubuntu/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/mysql/connector/connection_cext.py", line 301, in get_rows
else self._cmysql.fetch_row()
SystemError: <built-in method fetch_row of _mysql_connector.MySQL object at 0x3cdaa10> returned a result with an error set
EDIT 2
What finally did work was using mysqlclient by specifying the SQLAlchemy connection string to begin with mysql+mysqldb. I am not giving this as an answer, because the initial problem persists.
I am currently working on test automation using Python. I was trying to use Allure which, first, requires Pytest. After installing these two module, I proceeded to call:
pytest --alluredir $OutputPath
But got the [WinError 87] parameter not found message. In order to confirm that Allure was not causing the problem I then tried to only invoke Pytest through the Python interpreter from the command line with:
python -m pytest
But still got the same error. Looking online, this error has been happening for a while but I cannot seem to find an answer.
I'm using these versions:
Python-> 3.7.4
Pytest-> 5.2.1
IDE-----> Visual Studio code
OS-----> Windows 7
Full Traceback:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
"__main__", mod_spec)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
exec(code, run_globals)
File "C:\Users\c.hernandezperez\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\Scripts\pytest.exe\__main__.py", line 9, in <module>
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config.py", line 54, in main
config = _prepareconfig(args, plugins)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config.py", line 167, in _prepareconfig
pluginmanager=pluginmanager, args=args
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\__init__.py", line 617, in __call__
return self._hookexec(self, self._nonwrappers + self._wrappers, kwargs)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\__init__.py", line 222, in _hookexec
return self._inner_hookexec(hook, methods, kwargs)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\__init__.py", line 216, in <lambda>
firstresult=hook.spec_opts.get('firstresult'),
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\callers.py", line 196, in _multicall
gen.send(outcome)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\_pytest\helpconfig.py", line 89, in pytest_cmdline_parse
config = outcome.get_result()
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\callers.py", line 76, in get_result
raise ex[1].with_traceback(ex[2])
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\callers.py", line 180, in _multicall
res = hook_impl.function(*args)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config.py", line 981, in pytest_cmdline_parse
self.parse(args)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config.py", line 1146, in parse
self._preparse(args, addopts=addopts)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\_pytest\config.py", line 1108, in _preparse
early_config=self, args=args, parser=self._parser
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\__init__.py", line 617, in __call__
return self._hookexec(self, self._nonwrappers + self._wrappers, kwargs)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\__init__.py", line 222, in _hookexec
return self._inner_hookexec(hook, methods, kwargs)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\__init__.py", line 216, in <lambda>
firstresult=hook.spec_opts.get('firstresult'),
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\callers.py", line 201, in _multicall
return outcome.get_result()
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\callers.py", line 76, in get_result
raise ex[1].with_traceback(ex[2])
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pluggy\callers.py", line 175, in _multicall
next(gen) # first yield
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\_pytest\capture.py", line 46, in pytest_load_initial_conftests
_py36_windowsconsoleio_workaround(sys.stdout)
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\_pytest\capture.py", line 711, in _py36_windowsconsoleio_workaround
sys.__stdin__ = sys.stdin = _reopen_stdio(sys.stdin, "rb")
File "c:\users\c.hernandezperez\appdata\local\continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\_pytest\capture.py", line 704, in _reopen_stdio
open(os.dup(f.fileno()), mode, buffering),
OSError: [WinError 87] El parámetro no es correcto
Apparently Python 3.7.4 does not work with Pytest as stated on this GitHub question. This question is thus considered answered.