Nodejs read stdout of some process and do stuff - node.js

I want to read some stdout of some process with nodejs, in Windows.
So far i got this:
I simulate the process output with :
ping -t google.com > ping.txt
The ping output is dumped in the ping.txt file.
That file is watched in node for changes.
So, in nodejs i got this code:
var filename = 'ping.txt';
var fs = require("fs");
fs.watch(filename, function (event, filename) {
if (event == 'change') {
console.log('change', filename);
fs.stat(filename, function (err, stats) {
console.log('size ', stats.size);
if(stats.size > 500){
fs.truncate(filename,10,function(){
console.log("truncated");
});
}
})
}
});
But this is my nodejs output:
size 0
change ping.txt
size 192
change ping.txt
size 253
change ping.txt
size 375
change ping.txt
size 436
change ping.txt
size 559
truncated
change ping.txt
size 620
truncated
change ping.txt
size 743
truncated
change ping.txt
size 804
truncated
change ping.txt
size 926
truncated
The file never gets truncated.
I don't want to get a massive file size, because the real process is getting a lot of output.
So that's the main reason to try to get the file truncated.
But it's not working.
Can anyone give me a hand? This is my first nodejs experiment.
Later i'm planning to output that stdout process trought a websocket, but now i'm stucked with this problem.
Thanks in advance ! Best regards!
Edit 1:
The ping process is not the real one that i'm trying to read. The real process is a cryptocoin miner. And it's very resource hungry.
So that's because i took this aproach. To dump the process output in a file and read it with another process.
I'm not 100% happy to have nodejs managing that cryptocoin process, because i don't know if node can handle it.
If is there a better way to do this, i'm very happy to ear it. Thanks!

I did a small snippet using a npm package rotating-file-stream and it seems to work:
// stream.js
const rfs = require('rotating-file-stream');
const stream = rfs('ping.txt', {
size: '500B', // rotate every 500 Bytes written
});
const stdin = process.openStdin();
stdin.pipe(stream);
Run the command in terminal ping google.com | node stream.js

Related

Node streamed file differs from hexdump

I'm reading a binary file from my file system using Node.
When I compare the streamed data to a hexdump that I've done, I get different results.
My node code looks like this:
this.readStream = fs.createReadStream(file, {
encoding: 'binary',
});
this.readStream.on('data', (data: string | Buffer) => {
if (!(data instanceof Buffer)) {
data = Buffer.from(data);
}
let dataString = "";
data.forEach(v => {
dataString += v.toString(2).padStart(8, '0')
});
console.log(dataString);
});
The output from above is:
000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000110001100111000010101000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001000110010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110000011100100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011000001011100001010100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000011100001010110110001000011100001010100010001100100010000111000010101000100011001000100011001000100010001000100011000001110010001000100011001000100010001000100000011000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011110000101010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100000010001000110001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001100100010001000100010000001100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100000110001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000000100010111000010101000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100000110001000110010001000100010001000000110001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110000011000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000000110001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011000111101100001010100010001000110010001000100010001000000110001000100010001000100010001000011010001000011100001110100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000000100011000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110001101000100011001000100010001000100000011000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011000001101100001010100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000000100010100100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100011000001011100001010010010001000110010001000010010001000110010001000010010001000110010001000010010001000100010000100100011001000100001001000100000110000111010001000010010001000110010001000010010001000110000010001010010001000110010001000010010001000110010001000010010001000110010001000010010001000000110000100100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100011000001100001001000100011001000100001001000100000110000111010001000010010001000110010001000010010001000110011000100100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100000110000111001110111000010100100100010000100100010001010100010001011000010101000100011001000100011001000100001001000100011110000111011111111000011101111100000000000000000110000101000000100000001110000101000001000000010110000101000001100000011110000101000010000000100110000101000010100000101110000101000011000000110110000101000011100000111110000101000100000001000110000101000100100001001110000101000101000001010110000101000101100001100000011010000111000001111000100000001000100010010000100110111111111000011101111111100001110111111110000111011111111000011101111111100001110111111110000111011111111000011101111111100001110111111110000111011111111000011101111111100001110111111110000111011111111000011101111111100001110111100
The Hexdump that I used is: xxd -b -g 0 ${file}
And its output is:
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001000100010001100011001101000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001000110010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110000011100100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011000001011010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100001101101100010000110100010001100100010000110100010001100100010001100100010001000100010001100000111001000100010001100100010001000100010000001100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001110100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000000100010001100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100011001000100010001000100000011000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011000001100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010000001000101101000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100000110001000110010001000100010001000000110001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110000011000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000000110001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011001000100010001000100011000111101010001000100011001000100010001000100000011000100010001000100010001000100001101000100001111000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010000001000110001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100100010001000100010001100011010001000110010001000100010001000000110001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110000011010100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000110010001000100010001000000100010100100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100011000001011001001000100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100010001000010010001100100010000100100010000011100010000100100010001100100010000100100010001100000100010100100010001100100010000100100010001100100010000100100010001100100010000100100010000001100001001000110010001000010010001000110010001000010010001000110010001000010010001000110000011000010010001000110010001000010010001000001110001000010010001000110010001000010010001000110011000100100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100011001000100001001000100000110111011001001000100001001000100010101000100010101000100011001000100011001000100001001000100011111111111111111000000000000000001000000100000001100000100000001010000011000000111000010000000100100001010000010110000110000001101000011100000111100010000000100010001001000010011000101000001010100010110000110000001101000011100000111100010000000100010001001000010011011111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111100
I don't believe the difference is because of big or little endian.
I don't think the issue is because of my use of padStart since each unit of the buffer should be 8 bits (1 byte).
The file I'm reading is only 398 bytes
So the question is how do I get Node to read a binary file perfectly from the HDD, and get a binary string representation of the file that is identical to what I would get from a binary dump of the same file.

What are the effective ways to work Node js with a large JSON file of 600 MB and more?

What are the effective ways to work Node js with a large JSON file of 600 MB and more?
My partner gives me from his REST API wery large JSON file. 600mb, 1000mb
Its structure is as follows
{ nameid1:[list id,....], nameid2:[list id,....], }
[list id,....] - An array with ID can be up to hundreds of millions of records.
Now to work with such files I use the following sequence of actions.
I save it to hard drive
With the sed command, from a single-line file, I make it multi-line
Example
exec (`sed -i 's /', '/', '\ n / g' file.json)
I work directly with the file using readline
I tried to use JSONStream but it causes FATAL ERROR: CALL_AND_RETRY_LAST Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory
function getStream() {
let jsonData = __dirname + '/jsonlarge/file.json',
stream = fs.createReadStream(jsonData, {
encoding: 'utf8'
})
parser = JSONStream.parse('*');
stream.pipe(parser)
parser.on('data', (data) => {
console.log('received:', data);
});
}
Example structure json file
{"Work":"12122001","name":"Regist","world":[{"name":"000000","point":"rfg","Content":["3202b9a3fba","121323","2343454","45345543","354534534"]}, {"name":"000000","point":"rfg","Content":["3202b","121323","2343454","45345543","354534534"]}, {"name":"000000","point":"rfg","Content":["320","121323","2343454","45345543","354534534"]}]}
Maybe someone knows a faster way to work with such files.
Thanks

How to read a section of a large file with Node.js?

I have a very large, binary file (>25 GB), and I need to very quickly read a small range of bytes from it at a specific offset. How can I accomplish this in Node.js in an efficient way?
A fairly minimal example of what you want, refer to https://nodejs.org/api/all.html#fs_fs_createreadstream_path_options for more details
const fs = require("fs");
const stream = fs.createReadStream("test.txt", { start: 1, end: 5 });
stream.on("data", chunk => console.log(chunk.toString()));
Provided you have a file called test.txt of course...

Piping ffmpeg thumbail output to another program

I'm trying to capture frames from a live video stream (h.264) and pipe the resulting JPG images to a Node JS script, instead of saving these individual frames directly to .jpg files.
As a test, I created the following Node JS script, to simply capture the incoming piped data, then dump it to a file:
// pipe.js - test pipe output
var fs = require('fs');
var data = '';
process.stdin.resume();
process.stdin.setEncoding('utf8');
var filename = process.argv[2];
process.stdin.on('data', (chunk) => {
console.log('Received data chunk via pipe.');
data += chunk;
});
process.stdin.on('end', () => {
console.log('Data ended.');
fs.writeFile(filename, data, err => {
if (err) {
console.log('Error writing file: error #', err);
}
});
console.log('Saved file.');
});
console.log('Started... Filename = ' + filename);
Here's the ffmpeg command I used:
ffmpeg -vcodec h264_mmal -i "rtsp://[stream url]" -vframes 1 -f image2pipe - | node pipe.js test.jpg
This generated the following output, and also produced a 175kB file which contains garbage (unreadable as a jpg file anyway). FYI using ffmpeg to export directly to a jpg file produced files around 25kB in size.
...
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[h264_mmal # 0x130d3f0] Changing output format.
Input stream #0:0 frame changed from size:1280x720 fmt:yuvj420p to size:1280x720 fmt:yuv420p
[swscaler # 0x1450ca0] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
Received data chunk via pipe.
Received data chunk via pipe.
frame= 1 fps=0.0 q=7.7 Lsize= 94kB time=00:00:00.40 bitrate=1929.0kbits/s speed=1.18x
video:94kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.000000%
Received data chunk via pipe.
Data ended.
Saved file.
You can see that the Node JS script is receiving piped data (per the "Received data via pipe" messages above. However, it doesn't seem to be outputting a valid JPG file. I can't find a way to specifically request that ffmpeg output JPG format, since there is no -vcodec option for JPG. I tried using -vcodec png and outputting to a .png file, but the resulting file was about 2MB in size and also unreadable as a png file.
Is this a problem caused by using utf8 encoding, or am I doing something else wrong?
Thanks for any advice.
UPDATE: OK I got it to send a single jpg image correctly. The issue was in the way Node JS was capturing the stream data. Here's a working script:
// pipe.js - capture piped binary input and write to file
var fs = require('fs');
var filename = process.argv[2];
console.log("Opening " + filename + " for binary writing...");
var wstream = fs.createWriteStream(filename);
process.stdin.on('readable', () => {
var chunk = '';
while ((chunk = process.stdin.read()) !== null) {
wstream.write(chunk); // Write the binary data to file
console.log("Writing chunk to file...");
}
});
process.stdin.on('end', () => {
// Close the file
wstream.end();
});
However, now the problem is this: when piping the output of ffmpeg to this script, how can I tell when one JPG file ends and another one begins?
ffmpeg command:
ffmpeg -vcodec h264_mmal -i "[my rtsp stream]" -r 1 -q:v 2 -f singlejpeg - | node pipe.js test_output.jpg
The test_output.jpg file continues to grow as long as the script runs. How can I instead know when the data for one jpg is complete and another one has started?
According to this, jpeg files always start with FF D8 FF and end with FF D9, so I guess I can check for this ending signature and start a new file at that point... any other suggestions?

node js upload size unit is strange

I am working on upload module of my server and I set file uploads with multiparty. I am currently trying to limit the upload size simply i a doing something like this
req.on("data", function(dt) {
bytes += dt.length;
if (bytes > 2048) {
req.connection.destroy();
console.log("connection destroyed due to huge file size");
}
console.log(bytes);
});
I thought this length is in bytes and tried to limit it with 2mb
but i noticed this unit is a bit strange for testing i uploaded a 148 kb file but the length of the variable i created so far is 421 it is neither in bits nor bytes why it is so strange number? where do this extra ~300k come from?
Did you try filesystem module for checking size of the file?
E.g.
var fs = require("fs");
var stats = fs.statSync("myfile.txt");
var fileSizeInBytes = stats.size;

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