Within rows multiplication Excel - excel

I am in need of some help with multiplication in Excel. What I want to do is to multiply all the values in the cells of one column with the values of cells in another column.
Say I have a column A and a column B. In the cells A1...An of column A there are some values. Now I want the values of A1...An to be multiplied with the values I input in B1...Bn. In particular, I want what I input in A1 to be multiplied by what I input in B1, what I input in A2 by what I input in B2 and so on and so forth.
In the cell A1 I have the value ‘1’, say. In the cell A2 I have the value ‘2’. In the cells with which I want to multiply these values (cells B1 and B2) I have the formulae =0,4*A1 and =0,7*A2 (0,4 and 0,7 are just variables). Essentially, 1 and 2 are the amounts I have of an item, the price of which I have in the B cells (0,4 and 0,7). So I am multiplying the amount of an item with its price.
I hope my explanation makes sense.
Thanks in advance!

While you spend a lot of time explaining your data, you don't really explain what you want very well. It sounds to me like you want to multiply values in Column A with values in Column B and then ADD all of those results up. If this is true, then a sumproduct formula is what you want:
=SUMPRODUCT(A1:An*B1:Bn)
This will multiply each column, row by row, and add the results of those multiplications together.

From your question. this is what I was thinking?
=A1*(0.4*A1)
=A2*(0.7*A2)

Related

Sum and subtract among column and row cells in excel

I have an excel document where I have some amount in number in different cells. For example, I have number in column H,I,J of row 1.
How can I sum H+I and then subtract J from the result of H+I?
Thanks
Hi and welcome to Stack Overflow.
Let's say you have your original value in cell H1, the value to add in cell I1, and the value to subtract from their sum in cell J1.
The formula would be:
=H1+I1-J1
Notes:
Since addition and subtraction are related functions, there is no need to add parentheses to enforce proper order of operations.
Addition operator and subtraction operator signs work, no need for explicit Excel functions. There is no subtract function in Excel (perhaps where your confusion comes from), so if you wanted to use explicit functions you would write
=SUM(H1,I1,J1*-1)
If you're trying to sum over a larger range (entire columns of I and J, for example), let me know and I'll adapt my response.
If you want to add two columns say H1+I1 and subtract J1 from the result(H1+I1) and store the final result into column K1, then first select the K1 column and in the formula section type =H1+I1-J1. In the picture below, I am adding value of A1 and B1. After that subtracting the value of C1 from A1+B1. So, for the cell D1 to show the result of A1+B1-C1, select D1 and write the formula as it is showing in the picture.

How to simplify the formula for sums with one variable in Excel

I need to sum the result of a formula, repeated several times, which has a single value that changes from 1 to 180.The final formula must be contained in a single cell.
Column A contains values ​​from 1 to 180 (to simplify in the example I have only put 13).
Cell B1 contains a value expressed as a percentage.
Column C (C1 to C13) contains the following formula (cell C1 in the example):
=+((1/(1+(A1*1/12*$B$1)))).
Cell C14 contains the sum of all results.
By defining X the variable value of column A, the formula is in practice the following:
Column A will be not present in my sheet, so therefore I cannot refer my formula to the contents of any cell.
My need is to have only two cells in my sheet: B1, with the rate value; and C1, with the sum of the products with X from 1 to 180. That is what is contained in cell C14.
Thanks for your help and for your patience with my bad English.
This can be done using SUMPRODUCT:
=SUMPRODUCT(1/(1+(A1:A13*1/12*$B$1)))
You can use the SEQUENCE() function for your problem to replace the column A in your example.
More specifically, you can write the formula:
=1/(1+SEQUENCE(180)/12*B1)
which will automatically create an array with a length of 180 cells returning your desired series of values.
If you don't want to 'print' out that series at all but only show the sum right away, simply enclose the formula with the SUM() function:
=SUM(1/(1+SEQUENCE(180)/12*B1))

Excel: How do I efficiently condition a cell so that I can identify a cell with observation counts less than a certain number?

Basically I wanted to only extract the top 2 rows for every Entry #, but if the Entry # does not have 2 rows it is not used.
I tried IF statements and eliminating blanks and whatnot, but if this is a large data I would not be able to handle it.
If you don't mind adding a few columns, here's one method. Arrange how you wish.
Column's B and F are your original data.
Column C, in cell C2, input your first value manually (1 in this case).
Then here's the formula for Cell C3:
=IF(ISBLANK(B3),C2,B3)
Cell D2 formula:
=IF(C2=C1,D1+1,1)
Cell E2 formula:
=IF(COUNTIF(C:C,C2)>1,"Yes","No")
Drag down your formulas.
Then you can filter on column E for YES, and filter on column D for 1 & 2.

CountIf not counting values derived from formula

I couldn't find a matching answer already but happy to be redirected!
My issue is with countifs across two worksheets but I can replicate it in a smaller environment.
I have three columns of data (A-C): -
Column D has the formula =IF(A2="Closed",C2-B2,0).
That bit works, I now need to count how many took X number of days to close: -
Column G has the formula =COUNTIFS(A2:A11,"Closed",D2:D11,F2)
Looking at the pictures 41 and 49 should have a count of 1 right? What have I done wrong? All cells are formated as numbers.
Your formula in column G uses an absolute comparison to the value in column F.
The problem is that none of your values exactly match that value.
The duration column is formatted to show a value rounded to a day, but the underlying value is not the same as what is showing in the formatted cell.
Therefore, the formula in column G needs to factor in a range of values like this:
=COUNTIFS($A$2:$A$11,"Closed",$D$2:$D$11,">="&F2,$D$2:$D$11,"<"&F3)
In words: count all the cells where column A shows "Closed" and where the value in column D is between the value in F2 and the value in F3.
You will need to add an extra value in column F for anything above your biggest number in column F.
Check you output in Column D. It must be having decimals. If that is the case, you need to round the formulas in column D using ROUND formula.
=ROUND(IF(A2="Closed",C2-B2,0),0)
Rows 4 and 7 have status as "Open" and hence won't be counted by Countifs, i. e. change value of cells A4 and A7 to "Closed" to see updated results.
Also, fix your range $A$2:$A$11, etc. when using Countifs

How to find the maximum value of a given range, dependent on the value in a separate column

Screenshot of the Excel worksheet
I'm working with historic stock prices, and using eight columns I have:
Column A: High
Column B: Low
Column C: Close
Column D: Cx-Cx-4
Column E: Counts the number of consecutive positive numbers in column D
Column F: Counts the number of consecutive negative numbers in column D
Column G: Calculate the difference between the maximum of column A and minimum of column B within a given sequence.
As an example G1 should equal:
=max(A1:A5)-min(B1:B5)
G6 should equal:
=max(A6:A8)-min(B6:B8)
G9 should equal:
=max(A9:A11)-min(B9:B11)
And so on.
I'd like to know if it is possible to automate this calculation, possibly with the use of one or more additional columns.
Welcome to SO!
This may not be the most efficient solution as you need to add two helper columns, but if I understand your requirements correctly, then this idea should work well enough.
First, let's assume that there are 100 rows in your data set. Given that, enter the formula "=A100" in cell G100 and the formula "=B100" in cell H100. This sets up the boundary condition for the formulas in columns G and H. Now, in cell G99, enter this formula:
"=IF(E99="",G100,IF(E100="",A99,MAX(A99,G100)))"
What this formula does is set up a "running maximum" with the following logic:
If the cell in E99 is blank, copy the running maximum from G100, else:
If the cell in E99 is not blank but the cell in E100 is, set up a new running maximum from the cell in A99, else:
Take the maximum of A99 and G100 as the new running maximum.
Similarly, copy the following formula into cell H100:
"=IF(F99="",H100,IF(F100="",B99,MIN(B99,H100)))"
This follows the same logic as the previous formula, but takes the minimum of column B.
Copy or autofill these formulas to the top of the data set. This should now give you running maximum for column A and a running minimum for column B.
The next step is to calculate the difference. I notice from your question, that you only seem to be interested in calculating this difference at the top of each range (G1, G6, G9, etc.), rather than doing it in every row. Given that, we need a slightly more complicated formula.
The boundary condition for this formula is simply "=G1-H1" entered in cell I1. In cell I2, enter this:
"=IF(OR(AND(E2<>"",E1=""),AND(F2<>"",F1="")),G2-H2,"")"
How this works is that it check two conditions that indicate a range boundary:
E1 is blank and E2 is not
or
F1 is blank and F2 is not
If either of these conditions hold, the IF statement is true and "G2-H2" is diplayed, otherwise a blank cell is displayed. Now copy or autofill this formula to the bottom of the data set.
As a final step, you can now hide columns G and H if you don't need them displayed. This should now give you the results I think you're looking for. Please let me know if this doesn't work out for you.

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