Trouble using Vlookup in a SUMIFS function statement - excel

I have an accounting spreadsheet where I am trying to create an analysis area which populates from the 12 month Actuals data so that when I enter a month, the function (in this case a SUMIF) will update the formula based on the specific column which contains the monthly data.
For example:
Cell O2 = the user input Month, for example: APR
Here is what the data looks like:
Product Department ACTUALS-APR ACTUALS-MAY ACTUALS-JUN …..
I have a Lookup table called: “MonthActuals” which looks as follows:
Month Column
JAN F
FEB G
MAR H
APR I
Etc…..
I have hard coded the other criteria to look up the actual amount, which are the Product and Department. So, the SUMIFS looks at the hard-coded Product and Department, but needs to look up the column for the month that the user wants the figures.
Here is my formula that works correctly WITHOUT using a VLOOKUP ( I hard-coded the month):
=SUMIFS(Sheet2!$F$8:$F$328,Sheet2!$B$8:$B$328," Total Glass Purchases ",Sheet2!$C$8:$C$328,"Scrap")
Here is my VLOOKUP which works correctly:
=VLOOKUP(E1,MonthActuals,2,FALSE)
HOWEVER, when I replace the “F” column reference in the formula with a VLOOKUP formula, I get a #value error message.
Here is the formula I used when I tried to combine the VLOOKUP with the SUMIFS.
'SUMIFS(VLOOKUP(O1,MONTHACTUALS,2,FALSE)&”8:”&VLOOKUP(O1,MONTHACTUALS,2,FALSE)&“328”,Sheet2!$B$8:$B$328,"Total Glass Purchases",Sheet2!$C$8:$C$328,"Scrap")
I don't want to use any VBA, but only use functions to do these calculations.

First be careful of ” they are not recognized by Excel, make sure they are all "
Next you will need to use INDIRECT()
SUMIFS(INDIRECT("Sheet2!" & VLOOKUP(O1,MONTHACTUALS,2,FALSE) & "8:" & VLOOKUP(O1,MONTHACTUALS,2,FALSE) & "328"),Sheet2!$B$8:$B$328,"Total Glass Purchases",Sheet2!$C$8:$C$328,"Scrap")

Related

Can you define names for dates in Excel to use them in formulas?

I hope you are all well.
I have a question. I have a list with many payments listed on column A with dates (format day/month/year) in column B and I would like to use a formula which says something like
IF= A1 = Q2, "pay", "don't pay" , IF= A2 = Q2, "pay", "don't pay"...
Q2 means quarter 2
Could I define names for dates? For example Q2 would be 01/04/2021 - 30/06/2021 so all the dates within that range would be named Q2.
Best regards
You may try anyone of the approaches as explained below, the first one is using ROUNDUP & MONTH Function and the other one is using DEFINED NAMES.
First Approach ---> Using ROUNDUP & MONTH FUNCTION
• Formula used in cell B3
="Q"&ROUNDUP(MONTH(A3)/3,0)
• Formula used in cell C3
=IF("Q"&ROUNDUP(MONTH(A3)/3,0)="Q2","Pay","Don't Pay")
So you can see i have used two columns in the first approach just to make it understandable, therefore just wrap the formula in cell B3 within an IF logic as shown in cell C3 to get the desired output.
Second Approach --> Using DEFINED NAMES & SUMPRODUCT FUNCTION
• Formula used in Defined Names
=ROW(INDIRECT(--TEXT("01-04-2021","dd/mm/yyyy")&":"&--TEXT("30-06-2021","dd/mm/yyyy")))
So you can see I have Defined the Quarter 2 as _Q2 and the reason is a name must either begin with a letter, underscore (_), or backslash (). If a name begins with anything else, Excel will throws an error.
Therefore the formula used in cell D3
=SUMPRODUCT((A3>=_Q2)*(A3<=_Q2))
The above formula creates an array of TRUE's & FALSE's and multiplies to return the corresponding values.
Now the above formula when wrapped within an IF Function it gives us the requisite output as desired,
Formula used in cell E3 (Same it can be done in one cell, to make it understandable i have used two columns)
=IF(SUMPRODUCT((A3>=_Q2)*(A3<=_Q2))=1,"Pay","Don't Pay")
So this is how you can used a Defined names for dates in excel and then use the same within a formula.
This solution does not provide names for dates but it might meet your needs:
Make sure column A is formatted as a date, then use this formula to get the quarter from the month (this array allows you to set Q1 if it is not the same as calendar quarters):
="Q"&CHOOSE(MONTH(A1),1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,4)
Then test the value of this column:
=if(C1="Q1", "Pay", "Do not Pay")
You could also create a cell at the top of your spreadsheet and name it current_quarter. Then you would type in the current quarter "Q1", "Q2", ... and your formula would be
=if(C1= current_quarter, "Pay", "Do Not Pay")
You are using standard calendar month quarters, so we can get the quarter number easily by dividing and rounding up.
=ROUNDUP(MONTH(A1)/3,0)
You can then use this number in your IF function.
=IF(ROUNDUP(MONTH(A1)/3,0)=2,"Pay","Don't Pay")

Excel Formula to Calculate Text within a date range

I am trying to calculate values within a specific date range. The data I want to split between each month and the values: Successful, Incomplete and Failed.
I've tried pivot tables with this data but it doesn't work for me, also lacking pivot table excel experience. Formulas I'm more comfortable with.
I am using the following statement to at least get the total number of a value I add into it;
=COUNTIF('Jan 19'!$C$2:$C$1159,"Value")
Ex. If I put into the value "Successful" I get the total number of successful records.
I am looking into having a formula that I can input a specific month/date range (Jan, Feb, etc) and a value to get a count.
Ex. =Formula ((RangeOfData, "Value") AND (RangeOfData, (FromDate, ToDate))
I expect to the get the total number of a value(s) within a specific date range. If there isn't any data then the results would be blank or 0.
I'd use the formula COUNTIFS() as #cybernetic.nomad pointed in the comments so you can put more conditions on the COUNT:
=+COUNTIFS('Jan 19'!$B$2:$B$1159,">="&F3,'Jan 19'!$B$2:$B$1159,"<"&G3,'Jan 19'!$C$2:$C$1159,H3)
In the formula above I guessed the dates are in the COLUMN B, if not, you need to change it in the formula above.
To do that we should put the range we want to look at in a couple of cells where you would put the date range, in the example above:
F3 is the start date (if you want February of this year should be 1/2/2019).
G3 is the final date (if you want February of this year should be 1/3/2019).
H3 is where you can write "value", "successful" or any other string you are trying to count.

Excel countifs on date table column

I have a excel table, with various columns,
Date, Name, LE, and so on. In LE column values are either L or E.
Date, Name, LE
4/4/2018, Jan, L
4/3/2018, Jed, L
4/1/2018, Jan, L
3/25/2018, Jan, E
Note actual date is like 4/4/2018 but formatted so it display like 4-April-18
Now I want to count how many times L appears for a particular name in a particular month. For example in month of March, ABC has XXX L.
At this time I am adding additional column after date column which display month's number from date column. But I don't like to have additional column and finding ways to directly check month from date column.
My formula is like this:
=COUNTIFS(tblXYZ[Name],"ABC", tblXYZ[LE],"L", tblXYZ[Month],"Mar")
It work fine and give required result.
But when I try
=COUNTIFS(tblXYZ[Name],"ABC", tblXYZ[LE],"L", tblXYZ[Date],"Mar")
it don't work,
when I use MONTH() with table column it don't work and generate error
=COUNTIFS(tblXYZ[Name],"ABC", tblXYZ[LE],"L", Month(tblXYZ[Date]),3)
so I have to extract month from Date column directly in the formula but I am unable to find a way.
I am using Excel 2013.
In general the first parameter of CountIfS() is a range, and pretty much you are trying not to give a range, but an array of months, thus SUMPRODUCT() suits you way better:
COUNIFS support.office.com
This is for a single condition:
=SUMPRODUCT(--MONTH(tblXYZ[Date]=3))
This is for two conditions:
=SUMPRODUCT(--MONTH(tblXYZ[Date]=3)*(tblXYZ[LE]="L"))
The --MONTH(tblXYZ[Date]=3) is a trick, converting boolean data to 0 and 1. You can see how it works with Ribbon>Formulas>Evaluate Formulas in Excel.
Try this -
=COUNTIFS(tblXYZ[Name],"ABC", tblXYZ[LE],"L", tblXYZ[Month(Date)],"3")

SUMIFS in Excel with cell reference

I'm trying to sum the values in sheet GLTB column D where the value in column A starts with 2.21 and the value in column E is equal to the date in the cell A1. I tried this formula:
=SUMIFS(GLTB!$D$3:$D$26522,GLTB!$A$3:$A$26522,"2.21*",GLTB!$E$3:$E$26522,GLTB!$A$1)*-1
The problems:
The date in A1 doesn't appear anywhere else on the GLTB sheet, so I should get 0 for a sum, but I don't. I get some number that doesn't correspond to anything I can find.
I can make all the values in column D where column A starts with 2.21 equal to 0 (or any other number) and it has no effect on the result of the formula.
I tried this formula based on answers to other questions:
=SUMIFS(GLTB!$D$3:$D$26522,GLTB!$A$3:$A$26522,"2.21*",GLTB!$E$3:$E$26522,GLTB!"="&$A$1)*-1
This just changes the last criterion reference. However, Excel gives me a formula error response.
Any ideas?
This should get you a little closer:
=SUMIFS(GLTB!$D$3:$D$26522,GLTB!$A$3:$A$26522,">=2/21/16",GLTB!$E$3:$E$26522,GLTB!$A$1)*-1
This assumes that column A contains date values which are formatted as string. If these values are not date values, then please give some example of what cell contents in column A.
Note: I'm not clear on why you're searching for "2.21*" so I used the >= operator. That can be changed, or we could add additional criteria to the SumIfs based on your needs.
Other things to be careful of:
Ensure that column E and cell A1 both contain the same type of data (either date formatted as string, or string data representing dates. If you have inconsistent data types, the equivalence test in your Criteria2 (GLTB!$E$3:$E$26522,GLTB!$A$1) will not return the desired results.
To start with, you should format your data as table. To do this, use "Start > Format as table". This will also give you the option of giving your table a name, e.g. data. Basically this makes performing the following steps easier.
From then on, you don't need to reference with GLTB!$A3:$A26522anymore, but can use data[ColumnA].
I'm assuming you have a column ValueA with something in there that might start with 2.21, then ValueD which you want to sum and DateE which should be equal to a certain date.
The formula you are looking for is not SUMIF, but the much better SUMPRODUCT, as this allows you to check multiple conditions.
The final formula will look like this:
=SUMPRODUCT((data[DateE]=A1)*(LEFT(data[ValueA],4)="2.21")*data[ValueD])
Now what does this do. SUMPRODUCT first builds a product and then sums that up. Let's assume the following values:
A1 = 2016-03-01
DateE = 2016-03-01
ValueA = 2.213454
ValueD = 3
The formula will then do the following:
(2016-03-01=2016-03-01) is 1
("2.21" = "2.21) is 1
3 is 3
1*1*3 = 3
Now if you change the date in A1, the value of your SUMPRODUCT cell should change accordingly.
As a starter I recommend using Tables - it's much easier to read and maintain your data: Insert-->Table.
e.g.
Here I have "Table1", with the Date column formatted as a Short Date.
Name Date Quantity
Alpha 17-Mar-16 1
Beta 15-Feb-16 2
Charlie 11-Mar-16 3
Dog 11-Feb-16 4
Echo 9-Feb-16 4
Foo 6-Jan-16 5
Then in a separate row/cell, you can input a formula to sum the quantity column where the data is from 1st Feb onwards.
Here I've used a different date format, but Excel is fine with it.
Feb Onwards Total: 14 =SUMIFS(Table1[Quantity],Table1[Date],">=01-Feb-16")
Feb Only Total: 10 =SUMIFS(Table1[Quantity],Table1[Date],">=01-Feb-16", Table1[Date],"<29-Feb-16")
Try something like this:
=SUMPRODUCT((INT(GLTB!$E$3:$E$26522)=INT(GLTB!$A$1))*(ROUNDDOWN(GLTB!$A$3:$A$26522,2)=2.21)*(GLTB!$D$3:$D$26522))
If this Returns and error, then one of two things:
your dates are not true dates but text that look like dates.
your have errors in your cells in some of the columns.

Excel #Value! error - but correct formula

I have an Excel 2010 workbook with this formula:
=EOMONTH("01"&TEXT(B7,"MMM")&IF(MONTH(CMVAR)<4,TEXT(YEAR(CMVAR)-1,"YYYY"),TEXT(YEAR(CMVAR),"YYYY")),0)
It resolves when you are in the cell and press Enter, however when the workbook first opens or is refreshed, the result is #VALUE!. Here are the components:
B7 =IF(OR(MONTH(CMVAR)>6,MONTH(CMVAR)<4),"Apr",IF(MONTH(CMVAR)=4,TEXT(EDATE(CMVAR,-3),"MMM"),IF(MONTH(CMVAR)=5,TEXT(EDATE(CMVAR,-3),"MMM"),TEXT(EDATE(CMVAR,-3),"MMM"))))
which equates to Apr.
CMVAR 31/03/2015
The formula is being used because in April, May, June (first three fiscal periods) we require comparison data to show in the 12-period grid from the previous financial year. From July onwards we will have comparable data from the current year and so the grid can start from April. Once the month has been determined I'm trying to work out what the date of the end of that period is, taking into account that Jan, Feb and Mar are actually periods 10, 11 and 12 of the fiscal year and so the year element of the formula will be the prior year if CMVAR shows the date to be in any of those months.
Is there a better way that avoids the error or a way to fix it?
It is not completely clear what result do you expect for different values of CMVAR, but looking at your formula, I suppose you want it to be:
You can calculate Result with the following formula:
=EOMONTH(CMVAR,-MAX(MOD(MONTH(CMVAR)-4,12),3))
If the picture above does not show your expected output, can you please prepare similar table?
EDIT:
To explain how the problem is solved, I have created additional columns with intermediate calculations:
column C is the month difference between CMVAR and expected result - the goal is to find a formula returning this number
column D calculates month of CMVAR
column E - function MOD returns the remainder after number is divided by divisor (12).
column E matches all values of C, except 0,1,2, so in column F function MAX replaces those values with 3
Your EOMONTH formula is going wrong because the TEXT part should be in the form TEXT(date,"YYYY"). YEAR(CMVAR) gives a number rather than a date.
You could use instead
=EOMONTH("01"&TEXT(B7,"MMM")&IF(MONTH(CMVAR)<4,TEXT(EDATE(CMVAR,-12),"YYYY"),TEXT(CMVAR"YYYY")),0)
or this may be easier than using the TEXT functions
=EOMONTH("01"&B7&IF(MONTH(CMVAR)<4,YEAR(CMVAR)-1,YEAR(CMVAR)),0)
Your B7 formula is OK but could be simplified to
=IF(OR(MONTH(CMVAR)>6,MONTH(CMVAR)<4),"Apr",TEXT(EDATE(CMVAR,-3),"MMM"))

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