Building numpy from source in docker - python-3.x

Hi everyone I am trying to build numpy from source in docker container.
This is my Dockerfile:
FROM debian:testing
MAINTAINER Dr Suman Khanal <suman81765#gmail.com>
LABEL updated_at '2017-07-26'
WORKDIR /
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y gnupg git wget build-essential python3 python3-dev
python3-setuptools python3-pip libatlas3-base libatlas-dev libatlas-base-dev
liblapack-dev libblas-common libblas3 libblas-dev cython
RUN git clone https://github.com/numpy/numpy.git
WORKDIR /numpy
RUN python3 setup.py build --fcompiler=gnu95 install
CMD ["numpy"]
But its throwing this error.
Build failed: The command '/bin/sh -c python3 setup.py build --fcompiler=gnu95 install' returned a non-zero code: 1
Any help?
Many thanks,
Suman

Here is working Dockerfile.
FROM debian:testing
MAINTAINER Dr Suman Khanal <suman81765#gmail.com>
LABEL updated_at '2017-07-26'
WORKDIR /
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y gnupg git wget build-essential python3 python3-dev \
&& apt-get install -y python3-setuptools python3-pip libatlas3-base \
&& apt-get install -y libatlas-dev libatlas-base-dev libblas3 libblas-dev cython
RUN git clone https://github.com/numpy/numpy.git
WORKDIR /numpy
RUN python3 setup.py build --fcompiler=gnu95 install
RUN pip3 install nose
CMD ["python3", "/numpy/numpy/tests/test_ctypeslib.py"]
I tested it with success build and run:
$ docker run -it test-numpy
.......
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 7 tests in 0.004s
OK
Also I dont know exactly what you want to achieve with CMD ["numpy"] because it's directory. I added install nose b/c it is required for numpy's test.
You can test and play with numpy in docker:
docker exec -it test-numpy bash

Related

Dockerfile for Python3 and OpenCV

I need to have a Dockerfile with Python3 and the latest version of OpenCV. The Dockerfile I have written is described below:
FROM ubuntu
#Install OpenCV
RUN apt-get update &&\
apt-get install -y cmake
RUN apt-get install -y gcc g++
RUN apt-get install -y python3-dev python3-numpy
# To support GUI features
RUN apt-get install -y libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev
# To support GTK 2
RUN apt-get install -y libgtk2.0-dev
# To support GTK 3
RUN apt-get install -y libgtk-3-dev
#Optional dependencies
RUN apt-get install -y libpng-dev
RUN apt-get install -y libjpeg-dev
RUN apt-get install -y libopenexr-dev
RUN apt-get install -y libtiff-dev
RUN apt-get install -y libwebp-dev
# Clone OpenCV repo
RUN apt-get install -y git
RUN git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv.git
#Compile
RUN mkdir /opencv/build && \
cd /opencv/build
RUN cmake ..
RUN make
However, when i run it, it gives me the following error with cmake.
Step 17/27 : RUN cmake ..
---> Running in 3dca32df2036
CMake Error: The source directory "/" does not appear to contain CMakeLists.txt.
Specify --help for usage, or press the help button on the CMake GUI.
The command '/bin/sh -c cmake ..' returned a non-zero code: 1
Do you know what am i doing wrong?
You just need to chain the last RUN instructions:
#Compile
RUN mkdir /opencv/build && \
cd /opencv/build && \
cmake .. && \
make
Explanation:
A RUN statement creates a new image layer and executes the specified shell command. This means that each RUN statement will run the command in a separate shell, so the current directory from the previous RUN will not be preserved (you can see that the CMake current directory is / by looking closely at the error message).
You can find more info about RUN statement in the Docker documentation and I also recommend reading Best practices for writing Dockerfiles.

Install python 3.5 inside docker with a base image centos7

I am trying to install python 3.5 inside docker with a base image centos7. This is our Dockerfile
FROM base-centos7:0.0.8
# Install basic tools
RUN yum install -y which vim wget git gcc
# Install python 3.5
RUN yum install -y https://repo.ius.io/ius-release-el7.rpm \
&& yum update -y \
&& yum install -y python35u python35u-libs python35u-devel python35u-pip
RUN python3.5 -m pip install --upgrade pip
But during the build, docker build image is failing with the following errors
executor failed running [/bin/sh -c yum install -y https://repo.ius.io/ius-release-el7.rpm
&& yum update -y
&& sudo yum install -y python35u python35u-libs python35u-devel python35u-pip]: exit code: 127.
Can anyone guide me in resolving this issue. and why am I seeing this issue in very first place.
You can use python image from docker hub
https://hub.docker.com/_/python
Example of dockerfile :
FROM python:3.6
RUN mkdir /code
WORKDIR /code
ADD . /code/
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
EXPOSE 5000
CMD ["python", "/code/app.py"]
i think it's easy , isn't ?
the centos repo uses:
FROM centos/s2i-base-centos7
EXPOSE 8080
ENV PYTHON_VERSION=3.5 \
PATH=$HOME/.local/bin/:$PATH \
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \
PYTHONIOENCODING=UTF-8 \
LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 \
LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=off
RUN INSTALL_PKGS="rh-python35 rh-python35-python-devel rh-python35-python-setuptools rh-python35-python-pip nss_wrapper \
httpd24 httpd24-httpd-devel httpd24-mod_ssl httpd24-mod_auth_kerb httpd24-mod_ldap \
httpd24-mod_session atlas-devel gcc-gfortran libffi-devel libtool-ltdl enchant" && \
yum install -y centos-release-scl && \
yum -y --setopt=tsflags=nodocs install --enablerepo=centosplus $INSTALL_PKGS && \
rpm -V $INSTALL_PKGS && \
# Remove centos-logos (httpd dependency) to keep image size smaller.
rpm -e --nodeps centos-logos && \
yum -y clean all --enablerepo='*'
source here
The problem is not difficult, I build the image changing
FROM base-centos7:0.0.8 ====> FROM centos:7
You can consult the images version of centos in https://hub.docker.com/_/centos
PD: The container showed: errro exited(1), you should focus on the main process.

Docker build for Mattermost, /bin/sh dnf not found

I've got a CentOS 8 install, and I'm trying to use a docker container to run Mattermost to set up a local node for my family to use. I've been searching a lot online, but my google-fu appears to be weak as I can't get answers that address my issue.
I've downloaded docker, and docker compose using the following guide, again tailoring it to Centos - https://docs.mattermost.com/install/prod-docker.htm I've successfully run the "Hello World" container.
I'm using this guide and trying to tailor the Mattermost container install - https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Ma ... ith_Docker
I've edited the ~/mattermost-docker/db/Dockerfile to remove references to apk, and put in yum and then dnf, and tried to execute with SUDO in the script and using SU account to run the script. Latest Dockerfile:
FROM postgres:9.4-alpine
ENV DEFAULT_TIMEZONE UTC
# Install some packages to use WAL
RUN echo "azure<5.0.0" > pip-constraints.txt
RUN dnf install -y \
build-base \
curl \
libc6-compat \
libffi-dev \
linux-headers \
python-dev \
py-pip \
py-cryptography \
pv \
libressl-dev \
&& pip install --upgrade pip \
&& pip --no-cache-dir install -c pip-constraints.txt 'wal-e<1.0.0' envdir \
&& rm -rf /tmp/* /var/tmp/* \
&& dnf clean all
# Add wale script
COPY setup-wale.sh /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/
#Healthcheck to make sure container is ready
HEALTHCHECK CMD pg_isready -U $POSTGRES_USER -d $POSTGRES_DB || exit 1
# Add and configure entrypoint and command
COPY entrypoint.sh /
ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]
CMD ["postgres"]
VOLUME ["/var/run/postgresql", "/usr/share/postgresql/", "/var/lib/postgresql/data", "/tmp", "/etc/wal-e.d/env"]
However it still fails on: docker-compose build
Error -
Building db
Step 1/10 : FROM postgres:9.4-alpine
---> 4e66908aa630
Step 2/10 : ENV DEFAULT_TIMEZONE UTC
---> Using cache
---> 03d176f9f783
Step 3/10 : RUN echo "azure<5.0.0" > pip-constraints.txt
---> Using cache
---> 35dbc995f705
Step 4/10 : RUN sudo dnf install -y build-base curl libc6-compat libffi-dev linux-headers python-dev py-pip py-cryptography pv libressl-dev && pip install --upgrade pip && pip --no-cache-dir install -c pip-constraints.txt 'wal-e<1.0.0' envdir && rm -rf /tmp/* /var/tmp/* && dnf clean all
---> Running in 4b89205fdca3
/bin/sh: dnf: not found
ERROR:Service 'db' failed to build : The command '/bin/sh -c sudo dnf install -y build-base curl libc6-compat libffi-dev linux-headers python-dev py-pip py-cryptography pv libressl-dev && pip install --upgrade pip && pip --no-cache-dir install -c pip-constraints.txt 'wal-e<1.0.0' envdir && rm -rf /tmp/* /var/tmp/* && dnf clean all' returned a non-zero code: 127````
Confirmed dnf, and yum are present in /bin and /usr/bin, confirmed /bin/sh -> /bin/bash. I'm not even sure what question I should be asking, so I'd appreciate some assistance in figuring out how I can get this container stood up.
Thanks.

No module found(requests) error during docker run

I have created my own image containing my project in an ubuntu system. I was able to successfully build the image. No error showed up build-time. However, at run-time, a python import error is thrown up. The package is "requests". I have tried running a separate install statement from Dockerfile. I have also tried just including it in requirements.txt. But both return the same error. What is the fix to this?
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'requests'
Dockerfile:
FROM ubuntu:latest
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y software-properties-common
RUN add-apt-repository -y ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y python3.7
RUN apt-get install -y python3.7 curl python3-distutils && curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py && python3.7 get-pip.py
RUN apt-get install -y build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev python3.7-dev
RUN pip3 install requests
RUN rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# We copy just the requirements.txt first to leverage Docker cache
COPY ./requirements.txt /dummy/requirements.txt
WORKDIR /dummy
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
COPY . /dummy
ENTRYPOINT [ "python3" ]
CMD [ "main.py" ]

Setting specific python version in docker file with specfic non-python base image

I want to create a docker image with specifically python 3.5 on a specific base image which is the nvidia/cuda (9.0-base image) the latter has no python environment.
The reason I need specific versions is to support running cuda10.0 python3.5 and a gcc version<7 to compile the driver all together on the same box
When I try and build the docker environments (see below) I always end up with the system update files which load python3.6
The first version I run (below) runs a system update dependencies which installs python 3.6 I have tried many variants to avoid this but always end up 3.6 in the final image.
Any suggestions for getting this running with python3.5 are welcome
Thanks
FROM nvidia/cuda
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y libsm6 libxext6 libxrender-dev python3.5 python3-pip
COPY . /app
WORKDIR /app
RUN pip3 install -r requirements.txt
ENTRYPOINT [ "python3" ]
CMD [ "app.py" ]
Another variant (below) I have tried is with virtualenv and here again I can't seem to force a python 3.5 environment
FROM nvidia/cuda
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends libsm6 libxext6 libxrender-dev python3.5 python3-pip python3-virtualenv
ENV VIRTUAL_ENV=/opt/venv
RUN python3 -m virtualenv --python=/usr/bin/python3 $VIRTUAL_ENV
ENV PATH="$VIRTUAL_ENV/bin:$PATH"
COPY . /app
WORKDIR /app
RUN pip3 install -r requirements.txt
ENTRYPOINT [ "python3" ]
CMD [ "app.py" ]
You can try using conda. I used several stages to minimize final container and to speedup/cache local builds.
# first stage
FROM nvidia/cuda:11.1-base-ubuntu18.04 as builder
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y curl wget gcc build-essential
# install conda
RUN wget --quiet https://repo.anaconda.com/miniconda/Miniconda3-4.5.12-Linux-x86_64.sh -O ~/miniconda.sh && \
/bin/bash ~/miniconda.sh -b -p /opt/conda
# create env with python 3.5
RUN /opt/conda/bin/conda create -y -n myenv python=3.5
# install requirements
WORKDIR /app
COPY requirements.txt /app
ENV PATH=/opt/conda/envs/myenv/bin:$PATH
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt
RUN pip uninstall -y pip
####################
# second stage (note: FROM container must be the same as builder)
FROM nvidia/cuda:11.1-base-ubuntu18.04 as runner
# copy environment data including python
COPY --from=builder /opt/conda/envs/myenv/bin /opt/conda/envs/myenv/bin
COPY --from=builder /opt/conda/envs/myenv/lib /opt/conda/envs/myenv/lib
# do some env settings
ENV PATH=/opt/conda/envs/myenv/bin:$PATH
ENV LC_ALL=C.UTF-8
ENV LANG=C.UTF-8
####################
# final image
from runner
WORKDIR /app
COPY ./run.py /app
CMD [ "python", "run.py"]
You can install from PPA and use it as usual:
FROM nvidia/cuda
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends software-properties-common \
libsm6 libxext6 libxrender-dev curl \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN echo "**** Installing Python ****" && \
add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa && \
apt-get install -y build-essential python3.5 python3.5-dev python3-pip && \
curl -O https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py && \
python3.5 get-pip.py && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
COPY requirements.txt requirements.txt
RUN pip3.5 install -r requirements.txt
CMD ["python3.5", "app.py"]

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