I Want Put those DLL files under a child folder.
the system is Win7 later.
like there is an opencv_world300d.dll , i need move it into my working directory (its ./),but i want put it under child folder( i.e. ./DLL/) .
Does anyone Know about this ?
The link specified describes DLL search order on windows.
You can copy the opencv_world300d.dll in a sub-folder ( /DLL) but then you have to modify PATH environment variable to include new directory.
Related
I'm using python to download an application from a content distribution network. The application downloads as self extract file cabinet. When executed it creates a directory using a version naming format. For example app-version2/../app.exe, Thus I cannot rely on the folder name as it may change in the future. I'm trying to find the best way to work with the content inside the folder without depending on the actual folder name.
My idea was to rename the folder using os.listdir() and then os.rename(app-version2, myapp) This would work but is not automated. What would be the best automated method to find a folder name that contains version numbers and change that to something more static?
Assuming you want to find the path of the directory which begins with app, you can accomplish this using pathlib.Path:
from pathlib import Path
app_path = next(Path().glob('app*'))
This will give you the path to the first file or directory in your current directory whose name begins with "app".
I'm using the Kaldi toolset for speech recognition from a computer in which I don't have the rights to modify the contents of the install in /var/kaldi. The directory contains a folder of scripts that are provided as a sample of utilisation, the scripts are also heavily linked to each other.
The structure is as follows, the main scripts folder for dataset mydataset is found in /var/kaldi/egs/mydataset/v1/, where scripts such as run.sh or path.sh are located. In particular, the user is expected to run the run.shscript which then calls path.sh which then exports a KALDI_ROOT variable:
export KALDI_ROOT=`pwd`/../../..
The scripts folder also contains many links that point to folders in other scripts' locations, so that scripts can be re-used if the're not changed. An example would be for the local entry in v2 to point to the local folder in v1 as follows:
IntxLNK^A.^#.^#/^#v^#1^#/^#l^#o^#c^#a^#l^#/^#
or
../v1/local/
I have to run the scripts from a folder I've been given somewhere else in the sytem as inmyfolder/egs/mydataset/v2/.
How can I modify path.sh and/or link to the installation folder so that I can run everything located in the intended kaldi root /var/kaldi, but also link to the rest of the scripts in myfolder/egs?
After talking with the admin of the system, the solution is to rebuild each link one by one to point to the new scripts locations. I'll leave the answer unanswered in case someone wants to add something else. Also, feel free to delete the question if you believe it not to be useful.
What I do is make a ProgramFiles directory in home i.e. ~/ProgramFiles
There I make folders for all programs I want to install or git-clone.
In path.sh I always use the whole /home//ProgramFiles/kaldi as root. Defnining absolute path helps overcome many errors along the way. You may have to define DATA_ROOT at some points in your path.sh
I don't want to specify the full directory of a folder or object within my program. I do not want to do this because if a user decides to change the installation folder, it will not function properly. I've seen in HTML you can do something like: ./folder/directory/name and it would work perfectly fine. Is there a way to do something like that within Python?
From https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html
__file__ is the pathname of the file from which the module was loaded
You may find it helpful to apply os.path.abspath() to '.' or __file__.
I know that, whatever data is placed in package/component dir/data, will be copied to the install directory. What I mean is if I have a binary, readme, license.txt inside package/component dir/data/myapp, package/component dir/data/readme, package/component dir/data/license.txt and if I choose my target installation dir to be “/opt/myfirstapp”, then inisde /opt/myfirstapp, I will have 3 files copied, myapp, readme, license.txt.
Having said that, I also have a “/usr” directory with in package/component dir/data/, however this is not the standard “/usr” which will be inside root “/”, it is just a replica. Now inside my replica “/usr” I have some directory hierarchy and some files, like /usr/bin/myapp, /usr/lib/libmyapp.so, /usr/share/icons” and many more, infact a lot. Now I want the replica “/usr” content to be copied to “/usr” (the original usr inside root folder). I should also make sure that I just add new contents to “/usr” (root /usr), but delete any existing content.
Question is clear, some files inside my data directory will have to go to target install dir, but some selected ones (for ex: /usr) will have to be copied to other paths. How do I achieve this.
Currently we have the same problem in my company: we need 2 target directories, one for the exe and one for the libraries (well, it's a bit more complex but in few words...).
After having spoken with Qt support and got the answer that it's actually not possible ("It is possible only after extracting. After extraction, you can use copy or move operation, unfortunately there is currently no other way.") I decided to use the AdminTargetDir as the second target directory. This because there's no other way to pass dynamic variables to the IFW. So after installation I call a "finalizeInstall_patch.bat" file passing the TargetDir and AdminTargetDir and this will move the libraries directory from TargetDir to AdminTargetDir. Why a .bat patch file ? because it's actually not possible to move a directory using the methods provided by the IFW. Qt support just opened a suggestion-ticket for our problem: https://bugreports.qt-project.org/browse/QTIFW-595
I hope that this answer will help others having same similar problems.
NOTE: There is a way to move a directory (on Windows), calling addOperation("Execute", "cmd /C move source dest...") but this brings to other problems out of topic here.
This worked for us (Qt Installer, macOS):
var args = ["cp", "-R", "#TargetDir#/MyApp.app", "/Applications"];
component.addOperation("Execute", args);
I want to use a DLL (lets say 'A.dll'), that I created in Delphi, within my Inno Setup script that uses a bunch of other DLLs ('B.dll', 'C.dll', ...). All these dll-files are included in the Files-section as follows:
[Files]
Source:"libs\*.dll"; Flags: dontcopy
In the code section I declare methods of the used DLL as described in the Online help and add the loadwithalteredsearchpath flag:
procedure MyMethod; external 'MyMethod#files:A.dll,B.dll,C.dll stdcall loadwithalteredsearchpath';
When the installer starts, all needed files are copied into the temporary directory the constant {#tmp} is pointing to. However, MyMethod starts its execution just fine (checked it with some Showmessages), but the whole thing breaks, when the method tries to use the other DLLs.
Next to the temporary folder from {#tmp} two other temporary directories are created during the setup (all with the 'IS-xxxxx.tmp' pattern), which contain 'setup.tmp' (which is not occurent in {#tmp}). When I now manually copy all the DLL's (besides A.dll) into both these other directories at the beginning of the setup, then everything works fine. But when I let it run only as defined in my script, then A.dll doesn't seem to find the other libraries.
Does anybody know, why this is happening and how I can fix this? This seems to be a problem with the PATH, but I thought that Inno Setup adds the tmp-dir into the PATH, so that the setup can find the DLL's (which it does, but strangely only for A.dll).
Thanks in advance for your help! :)
EDIT: The actual error I get, when I use one of the 'foreign' DLL's (B.dll, C.dll, ...) by calling one of their methods inside of A.dll during the Inno Setup:
Access violation at address 00408CC7 in module 'setup.tmp'. Read of adress 00000000.
EDIT 2: I think I realized why my problem is happening: With ExtractFilePath (first link) in my own A.dll I discovered, that the setup.exe is not executed within {tmp} but one of the other two temporary dirs that are creating at the beginning of the setup. It also appears, that not {tmp} but the current working dir (thus the dir, where inno is executed) is added to the library search path (second link). This would explain, why the other libraries (B.dll, C.dll, ...) can only be accessed when manually copying to this other temp dir. I suppose that A.dll is extracted and called from {tmp} without a problem, because it is referred as the "main-library" in the external command. I thought that with loadwithalteredsearchpath the other libraries could remain in the same directory, but that doesn't seem to work.
But how can I fix this now in an nifty way? I think I could copy the DLLs manually to the setup-path (by using ExtractFilePath(ParamStr(0)), after they have been extracted to {tmp} to solve the problem. But this seems to be a dirty workaround as using DLLs in Inno Setup is supposed to work differently.
How to get path where is temporary Inno setup file is located
External function calls with multiple dependent DLLs
Well I'm not sure if you only load the DLLs without registering them in the system registry. However your first EDIT shows an error triggered by attempts to access some stack of the registry, so I assume you are. In that case, I simply use a batch file (which fires commands in the CMD console) to register my DLLs as I would one by one:
#echo off
echo Registering DevExpress DLLs
%~dp0gacutil.exe /i %~dp0DevExpress.BonusSkins.v12.1.dll
%~dp0gacutil.exe /i %~dp0DevExpress.Charts.v12.1.Core.dll
So, I place this in the RUN section of the iss script:
[Run]
Filename:C:\myFolder\RegisterDevExpress.bat"
Hope this helps.