Add a comment to SVN file - linux

I'm exporting a file in one folder and moving it to production without performing an change, using this command:
svn export --username user --password passwd --non-interactive --force svn://svnserver.com/trunk/patch/115/sql/TestFile.sql
After the movement I would like to add a comment/tag that file was moved successfully. For this, I tried the commands below but they didn't work:
> svn commit -m " Test" TestFile.sql
svn: '/home//SVNTEST/1' is not a working copy
> svn commit -m "Test" svn://svnserver.com/trunk/patch/115/sql/TestFile.sql
svn: Must give local path (not URL) as the target of a commit
Will it be possible if yes how to do so?

To summarize, you're copying a file from the repository to your local machine, then you want to somehow indicate in the repository that this action happened.
Without knowing more about your setup, I think creating a tag is probably the most straightforward way to do this. Use this command:
svn copy svn://svnserver.com/trunk/ svn://svnserver.com/tags/115 -m "Test"
Use whatever unique key for the tag name (here I used '115' since it seemed like that was a patch identifier).
Let's discuss why the commands you tried did not work.
Since you're exporting rather than checking out the file, you don't have a working copy. Exporting is basically equivalent to downloading a file from an HTTP or FTP server; there are no strings attached.
Now, the subcommand commit requires a working copy (in order to know where in the repository to put your local changes), which explains why in the first command you tried the error indicated you aren't in a working copy. The second command errored because you (I think) are trying to tell SVN the remote location to upload your local TestFile.sql, which is not a valid use-case for the commit subcommand.
My suggestion creates a tag, but does so entirely on the server which means you don't need a working copy.

Related

how to download a folder with multiple files from github with wget? [duplicate]

How can I download only a specific folder or directory from a remote Git repo hosted on GitHub?
Say the example GitHub repo lives here:
git#github.com:foobar/Test.git
Its directory structure:
Test/
├── foo/
│ ├── a.py
│ └── b.py
└── bar/
├── c.py
└── d.py
I want to download only the foo folder and not clone the whole Test project.
Update Apr. 2021: there are a few tools created by the community that can do this for you:
Download Directory (Credits to fregante)
It has also been integrated into the excellent Refined Github chrome extension as a button in the Github web UI.
GitZip (Credits to Kino - see his answer here)
DownGit (Credits to Minhas Kamal - see his answer here)
Note: if you're trying to download a large number of files, you may need to provide a token to these tools to avoid rate limiting.
Original (manual) approach: Checking out an individual directory is not supported by git natively, but Github can do this via SVN. If you checkout your code with subversion, Github will essentially convert the repo from git to subversion on the backend, then serve up the requested directory.
Here's how you can use this feature to download a specific folder. I'll use the popular javascript library lodash as an example.
Navigate to the folder you want to download. Let's download /test from master branch.
Modify the URL for subversion. Replace tree/master with trunk.
https://github.com/lodash/lodash/tree/master/test ➜
https://github.com/lodash/lodash/trunk/test
Download the folder. Go to the command line and grab the folder with SVN.
svn checkout https://github.com/lodash/lodash/trunk/test
You might not see any activity immediately because Github takes up to 30 seconds to convert larger repositories, so be patient.
Full URL format explanation:
If you're interested in master branch, use trunk instead. So the full path is trunk/foldername
If you're interested in foo branch, use branches/foo instead. The
full path looks like branches/foo/foldername
Protip: You can use svn ls to see available tags and branches before downloading if you wish
That's all! Github supports more subversion features as well, including support for committing and pushing changes.
Go to DownGit > Enter Your URL > Download!
You can DIRECTLY DOWNLOAD or create DOWNLOAD LINK for any GitHub public directory or file from DownGit-
You may also configure properties of the downloaded file- detailed usage.
Disclaimer: I fell into the same problem as the question-asker and could not find any simple solution. So, I developed this tool for my own use first, then opened it for everyone :)
Two options for this feature:
Option 1: GitZip Browser Extension
Chrome Extension, Edge Extension, Firefox Addon
Usage:
Browse any Github repository page.
Two ways to download:
Choose the items:
In default, you can double click on items or check the checkbox on the front of items.
Click download button at the bottom-right of the page.
In context menu:
Click "GitZip Download" > "Whole Repository" or "Current Folder".
Move the mouse cursor on the item and click "GitZip Download" > "Selected Folder/File".
Click "GitZip Download" > "Checked Items" after doing 2-1-1.
See the progress dashboard and wait for browser trigger download.
Get the ZIP file.
Get Token:
Click GitZip Extension icon on your browser.
Click "Normal" or "Private" link besides "Get Token".
Authorize GitZip permission on Github auth page.
Back to repo page of the beginning.
Continue to use.
Option 2: Github gh-page
http://kinolien.github.io/gitzip by using GitHub API, and JSZip, FileSaver.js libraries.
Step1: Input github url to the field at the top-right.
Step2: Press enter or click download for download zip directly or click search for view the list of sub-folders and files.
Step3: Click "Download Zip File" or "Get File" button to get files.
In most cases, it works fine, except that the folder contains more than 1,000 files, because of the Github Trees API limitation. (refers to Github API#Contents)
And it also can support private/public repos and upgrade the rate limit, if you have GitHub account and use "get token" link in this site.
If you have svn, you can use svn export to do this:
svn export https://github.com/foobar/Test.git/trunk/foo
Notice the URL format:
The base URL is https://github.com/
/trunk appended at the end
Before you run svn export, it's good to first verify the content of the directory with:
svn ls https://github.com/foobar/Test.git/trunk/foo
For a Generic git Repo:
If you want to download files, not clone the repository with history, you can do this with git-archive.
git-archive makes a compressed zip or tar archive of a git repository. Some things that make it special:
You can choose which files or directories in the git repository to archive.
It doesn't archive the .git/ folder, or any untracked files in the repository it's run on.
You can archive a specific branch, tag, or commit. Projects managed with git often use this to generate archives of versions of the project (beta, release, 2.0, etc.) for users to download.
An example of creating an archive of the docs/usage directory from a remote repo you're connected to with ssh:
# in terminal
$ git archive --format tar --remote ssh://server.org/path/to/git HEAD docs/usage > /tmp/usage_docs.tar
More information in this blog post and the git documentation.
Note on GitHub Repos:
GitHub doesn't allow git-archive access. ☹️
After trying all the answers, the best solution for me was:
GitHub's vscode based editor.
Pros:
doesn't require any extra tool like svn or API tokens.
No limit on size of content
Saves as a directory or file, and not archive.
Instructions
Go to any repo. (ex. https://github.com/RespiraWorks/Ventilator/tree/master/software)
Press . or replace .com with .dev in URL to open the repo in GitHub's internal editor
In Explorer pane (left side or press Ctrl+Shift+E), Right click on the required file/folder and select download.
In the Select Folder dialog box, choose the directory on your disk under which you want the selected file/folder to exist.
Note
I tried other solutions like in accepted answer but,
Don't want to install and learn svn only for this.
Other tools like Download Directory, Refined GitHub, GitZip, DownGit either require API tokens or cannot download large directories.
Other options
VSCode with Remote Repositories extension to open the repo and download the file/folder.
Nothing wrong with other answers but I just thought I'd share step-by-step instructions for those wandering through this process for the first time.
How to download a single folder from a github repository (Mac OS X):
~ To open Terminal just click spotlight and type terminal then hit enter
On a Mac you likely already have SVN (to test just open terminal and
type "svn" or "which svn" ~ without the quote marks)
On Github: Locate the Github path to your git folder (not the repo) by clicking the specific folder name within a repo
Copy the path from the address bar of the browser
Open Terminal and type: svn export
Next paste in the address (eg.):
https://github.com/mingsai/Sample-Code/tree/master/HeadsUpUI
Replace the words: tree/master
with the word: trunk
Type in the destination folder for the files (in this example, I
store the target folder inside of the Downloads folder for the
current user)
Here space is just the spacebar not the word (space) ~/Downloads/HeadsUpUI
The final terminal command shows the full command to download the
folder (compare the address to step 5) svn export
https://github.com/mingsai/Sample-Code/trunk/HeadsUpUI
~/Downloads/HeadsUpUI
BTW - If you are on Windows or some other platform you can find a binary download of subversion (svn) at http://subversion.apache.org
~ If you want to checkout the folder rather than simply download it try using the svn help (tldr: replace export with checkout)
Update
Regarding the comment on resuming an interrupted download/checkout. I would try running svn cleanup followed by svn update. Please search SO for additional options.
Whoever is working on specific folder he needs to clone that particular folder itself, to do so please follow below steps by using sparse checkout.
Create a directory.
Initialize a Git repository. (git init)
Enable Sparse Checkouts. (git config core.sparsecheckout true)
Tell Git which directories you want (echo 2015/brand/May( refer to folder you want to work on) >> .git/info/sparse-checkout)
Add the remote (git remote add -f origin https://jafartke.com/mkt-imdev/DVM.git)
Fetch the files (git pull origin master )
You cannot; unlike Subversion, where each subdirectory can be checked out individually, Git operates on a whole-repository basis.
For projects where finer-grained access is necessary, you can use submodules -- each submodule is a separate Git project, and thus can be cloned individually.
It is conceivable that a Git front-end (e.g. GitHub's web interface, or gitweb) could choose to provide an interface for you to extract a given folder, but to my knowledge none of them do that (though they do let you download individual files, so if the folder does not contain too many files, that is an option)
Edit - GitHub actually offers access via SVN, which would allow you to do just this (as per comment). See https://github.com/blog/1438-improved-svn-here-to-stay-old-svn-going-away for latest instructions on how to do this
2019 Summary
There are a variety of ways to handle this, depending on whether or not you want to do this manually or programmatically.
There are four options summarized below. And for those that prefer a more hands-on explanation, I've put together a YouTube video: Download Individual Files and Folders from GitHub.
Also, I've posted a similar answer on StackOverflow for those that need to download single files from GitHub (as opposed to folders).
1. GitHub User Interface
There's a download button on the repository's homepage. Of course, this downloads the entire repo, after which you would need to unzip the download and then manually drag out the specific folder you need.
2. Third Party Tools
There are a variety of browser extensions and web apps that can handle this, with DownGit being one of them. Simply paste in the GitHub URL to the folder (e.g. https://github.com/babel/babel-eslint/tree/master/lib) and press the "Download" button.
3. Subversion
GitHub does not support git-archive (the git feature that would allow us to download specific folders). GitHub does however, support a variety of Subversion features, one of which we can use for this purpose. Subversion is a version control system (an alternative to git). You'll need Subversion installed. Grab the GitHub URL for the folder you want to download. You'll need to modify this URL, though. You want the link to the repository, followed by the word "trunk", and ending with the path to the nested folder. In other words, using the same folder link example that I mentioned above, we would replace "tree/master" with "trunk". Finally, open up a terminal, navigate to the directory that you want the content to get downloaded to, type in the following command (replacing the URL with the URL you constructed): svn export https://github.com/babel/babel-eslint/trunk/lib, and press enter.
4. GitHub API
This is the solution you'll need if you want to accomplish this task programmatically. And this is actually what DownGit is using under the hood. Using GitHub's REST API, write a script that does a GET request to the content endpoint. The endpoint can be constructed as follows: https://api.github.com/repos/:owner/:repo/contents/:path. After replacing the placeholders, an example endpoint is: https://api.github.com/repos/babel/babel-eslint/contents/lib. This gives you JSON data for all of the content that exists in that folder. The data has everything you need, including whether or not the content is a folder or file, a download URL if it's a file, and an API endpoint if it's a folder (so that you can get the data for that folder). Using this data, the script can recursively go through all content in the target folder, create folders for nested folders, and download all of the files for each folder. Check out DownGit's code for inspiration.
git clone --filter downloads only the required files
E.g., to clone only objects required for subdirectory big/ of this repository: https://github.com/cirosantilli/test-git-partial-clone-big-small I can do:
git clone --depth 1 --filter=blob:none --sparse \
https://github.com/cirosantilli/test-git-partial-clone-big-small
cd test-git-partial-clone-big-small
git sparse-checkout set small
The --filter option was added together with an update to the remote protocol, and it truly prevents objects from being downloaded from the server.
I have covered this in more detail at: How do I clone a subdirectory only of a Git repository?
Tested on git 2.30.0 on January 2021.
If you truly just want to just "download" the folder and not "clone" it (for development), the easiest way to simply get a copy of the most recent version of the repository (and therefore a folder/file within it), without needing to clone the whole repo or even install git in the first place, is to download a zip archive (for any repo, fork, branch, commit, etc.) by going to the desired repository/fork/branch/commit on GitHub (e.g. http(s)://github.com/<user>/<repo>/commit/<Sha1> for a copy of the files as they were after a specific commit) and selecting the Downloads button near the upper-right.
This archive format contains none of the git-repo magic, just the tracked files themselves (and perhaps a few .gitignore files if they were tracked, but you can ignore those :p) - that means that if the code changes and you want to stay on top, you'll have to manually re-download it, and it also means you won't be able to use it as a git repository...
Not sure if that's what you're looking for in this case (again, "download"/view vs "clone"/develop), but it can be useful nonetheless...
There's a Python3 pip package called githubdl that can do this*:
export GIT_TOKEN=1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
pip install githubdl
githubdl -u http://github.com/foobar/test -d foo
The project page is here
* Disclaimer: I wrote this package.
If you are comfortable with unix commands, you don't need special dependencies or web apps for this. You can download the repo as a tarball and untar only what you need.
Example (woff2 files from a subdirectory in fontawesome):
curl -L https://api.github.com/repos/FortAwesome/Font-Awesome/tarball | tar xz --wildcards "*/web-fonts-with-css/webfonts/*.woff2" --strip-components=3
More about the link format: https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/contents/#get-archive-link (including how to get a zip file or specific branches/refs)
Keep the initial part of the path (*/) to match any directory. Github creates a wrapper directory with the commit ref in the name, so it can't be known.
You probably want --strip-components to be the same as the amount of slashes (/) in the path (previous argument).
This will download the whole tarball. Use the SVN method mentioned in the other answers if this has to be avoided or if you want to be nice to the GitHub servers.
This is how I do it with git v2.25.0, also tested with v2.26.2. This trick doesn't work with v2.30.1
TLDR
git clone --no-checkout --filter=tree:0 https://github.com/opencv/opencv
cd opencv
# requires git 2.25.x to 2.26.2
git sparse-checkout set data/haarcascades
You can use Docker to avoid installing a specific version of git
git clone --no-checkout --filter=tree:0 https://github.com/opencv/opencv
cd opencv
# requires git 2.25.x to 2.26.2
docker run --rm -it -v $PWD/:/code/ --workdir=/code/ alpine/git:v2.26.2 sparse-checkout set data/haarcascades
Full solution
# bare minimum clone of opencv
$ git clone --no-checkout --filter=tree:0 https://github.com/opencv/opencv
...
Resolving deltas: 100% (529/529), done.
# Downloaded only ~7.3MB , takes ~3 seconds
# du = disk usage, -s = summary, -h = human-readable
$ du -sh opencv
7.3M opencv/
# Set target dir
$ cd opencv
$ git sparse-checkout set data/haarcascades
...
Updating files: 100% (17/17), done.
# Takes ~10 seconds, depending on your specs
# View downloaded files
$ du -sh data/haarcascades/
9.4M data/haarcascades/
$ ls data/haarcascades/
haarcascade_eye.xml haarcascade_frontalface_alt2.xml haarcascade_licence_plate_rus_16stages.xml haarcascade_smile.xml
haarcascade_eye_tree_eyeglasses.xml haarcascade_frontalface_alt_tree.xml haarcascade_lowerbody.xml haarcascade_upperbody.xml
haarcascade_frontalcatface.xml haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml haarcascade_profileface.xml
haarcascade_frontalcatface_extended.xml haarcascade_fullbody.xml haarcascade_righteye_2splits.xml
haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml haarcascade_lefteye_2splits.xml haarcascade_russian_plate_number.xml
References
git-sparse-checkout-blog
git-sparse-checkout-docs
git-filter-props-docs
You can do a simple download of the directory tree:
git archive --remote git#github.com:foobar/Test.git HEAD:foo | tar xf -
But if you mean to check it out, and be able to do commits and push them back, no you can't do that.
Another specific example:
Like I want to download 'iOS Pro Geo' folder from the url
https://github.com/alokc83/APRESS-Books-Source-Code-/tree/master/%20Pro%20iOS%20Geo
and I can do so via
svn checkout https://github.com/alokc83/APRESS-Books-Source-Code-/trunk/%20Pro%20iOS%20Geo
Note trunk in the path
Edited: (as per Tommie C's comment)
Yes, using export instead of checkout would give a clean copy without extra git repository files.
svn export https://github.com/alokc83/APRESS-Books-Source-Code-/trunk/%20Pro%20iOS%20Geo
Edited: If tree/master is not there in url then Fork it and it will be there in Forked url.
git sparse-checkout
Git 2.25.0 includes a new experimental git sparse-checkout command that makes the existing feature easier to use, along with some important performance benefits for large repositories. (The GitHub Blog)
Example with current version:
git clone --filter=blob:none --sparse https://github.com/git/git.git
cd git
git sparse-checkout init --cone
git sparse-checkout add t
Most notably
--sparse checks out only top-level directory files of git repository into working copy
git sparse-checkout add t incrementally adds/checks out t subfolder of git
Other elements
git sparse-checkout init does some preparations to enable partial checkouts
--filter=blob:none optimizes data fetching by downloading only necessary git objects (take a look at partial clone feature for further infos)
--cone also speeds up performance by applying more restricted file inclusion patterns
GitHub status
GitHub is still evaluating this feature internally while it’s enabled on a select few repositories [...]. As the feature stabilizes and matures, we’ll keep you updated with its progress. (docs)
you can use git-svn in the following way.
first, replace tree/master with trunk
then, install git-svn by sudo apt install git-svn
git svn clone https://github.com/lodash/lodash/trunk/test
This way you don't have to go through the pain of setting svn, specifically for Windows users.
None of the answers helped in my situation. If you are developing for Windows, you likely don't have svn. In many situations one can't count on users to have Git installed either, or don't want to download entire repositories for other reasons. Some of the people that answered this question, such as Willem van Ketwich and aztack, made tools to accomplish this task. However, if the tool isn't written for the language you are using, or you don't want to install a third party library, these don't work.
However, there is a much easier way. GitHub has an API that allows you to download a single file or an entire directory's contents using GET requests. You can access a directory using https://api.github.com/repos/:owner/:repo_name/contents/:path that returns a JSON object enumerating all the files in the directory. Included in the enumeration is a link to the raw content of the file, the download_url parameter. The file can then be downloaded using that URL.
It's a two step process that requires the ability to make GET requests, but this can be implemented in pretty much any language, on any platform. It can be used to get files or directories.
You can use ghget with any URL copied from the address bar:
ghget https://github.com/fivethirtyeight/data/tree/master/airline-safety
It's a self-contained portable shell script that doesn't use SVN (which didn't work for me on a big repo). It also doesn't use the API so it doesn't require a token and isn't rate-limited.
Disclaimer: I made it.
Just 5 steps to go
Download SVN from here.
Open CMD and go to SVN bin directory like:
cd %ProgramFiles%\SlikSvn\bin
Let's suppose I wan to download this directory URL
https://github.com/ZeBobo5/Vlc.DotNet/tree/develop/src/Samples
Replace
tree/develop
or tree/master with trunk
Now fire this last command to download folder in same directory.
svn export https://github.com/ZeBobo5/Vlc.DotNet/trunk/src/Samples
Just to amplify the answers above, a real example from a real GitHub repository to a local directory would be:
svn ls https://github.com/rdcarp/playing-cards/trunk/PumpkinSoup.PlayingCards.Interfaces
svn export https://github.com/rdcarp/playing-cards/trunk/PumpkinSoup.PlayingCards.Interfaces /temp/SvnExport/Washburn
Sometimes a concrete example helps clarify the substitutions proposed.
I use linux so , put this in ~/.bashrc , called even :D $HOME/.bashrc
git-dowloadfolder(){
a="$1"
svn checkout ${a/tree\/master/trunk}
}
then refresh the shell with
source ~/.bashrc
then use it with git-downloadfolder blablabla :D
It's one of the few places where SVN is better than Git.
In the end we've gravitated towards three options:
Use wget to grab the data from GitHub (using the raw file view).
Have upstream projects publish the required data subset as build artifacts.
Give up and use the full checkout. It's big hit on the first build, but unless you get lot of traffic, it's not too much hassle in the following builds.
For whatever reason, the svn solution does not work for me, and since I have no need of svn for anything else, it did not make sense to spend time trying to make it, so I looked for a simple solution using tools I already had. This script uses only curl and awk to download all files in a GitHub directory described as "/:user:repo/contents/:path".
The returned body of a call to the GitHub REST API
"GET /repos/:user:repo/contents/:path" command returns an object that includes a "download_url" link for each file in a directory.
This command-line script calls that REST API using curl and sends the result through AWK, which filters out all but the "download_url" lines, erases quote marks and commas from the links, and then downloads the links using another call to curl.
curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/:user/:repo/contents/:path | awk \
'/download_url/ { gsub("\"|,", "", $2); system("curl -O "$2"); }'
To export a directory from GitHub, replace "/tree/master/" in the directory's url with "/trunk/".
For example, to export the directory from the following URL:
https://github.com/liferay/liferay-plugins/tree/master/portlets/sample-hibernate-portlet
run the following command:
svn export https://github.com/liferay/liferay-plugins/trunk/portlets/sample-hibernate-portlet
Our team wrote a bash script to do this because we didn't want to have to install SVN on our bare bones server.
https://github.com/ojbc/docker/blob/master/java8-karaf3/files/git-download.sh
It uses the github API and can be run from the command line like this:
git-download.sh https://api.github.com/repos/ojbc/main/contents/shared/ojb-certs
I work with CentOS 7 servers on which I don't have root access, nor git, svn, etc (nor want to!) so made a python script to download any github folder: https://github.com/andrrrl/github-folder-downloader
Usage is simple, just copy the relevant part from a github project, let's say the project is https://github.com/MaxCDN/php-maxcdn/, and you want a folder where some source files are only, then you need to do something like:
$ python gdownload.py "/MaxCDN/php-maxcdn/tree/master/src" /my/target/dir/
(will create target folder if doesn't exist)
It requires lxml library, can be installed with easy_install lxml
If you don't have root access (like me) you can create a .pydistutils.py file into your $HOME dir with these contents:
[install]
user=1
And easy_install lxml will just work (ref: https://stackoverflow.com/a/33464597/591257).
Open repo to codesandbox by replacing github to githubbox in url and on codesandbox go to file menu and Export it as a zip.
For following repo:
https://github.com/geist-org/react/tree/master/examples/custom-themes
Enter following url:
https://githubbox.com/geist-org/react/tree/master/examples/custom-themes
In codesandbox go to file menu and Export it as a Zip.

GIT Pull using Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS

I want to be able to pull down my source code from GitHub automatically, but currently doing it manual using the process below.
Currently i have to do this by going
$ sudo -i
Then I CD to my directory, once in I run the following command
$ git pull origin master
the command then asks for me to enter my key password
Enter passphrase for key '/root/.ssh/id_rsa':
This then pulls the latest code down from GitHub.
A beginning note: does your repo really need to be pulled as root? Why? It's probably not a good idea to be doing that.
Github supplies https pull links that anyone can use to pull without needing a key. So, we can add another remote, used specifically for this purpose, that pulls using the https link.
git remote add autopull https://github.com/<user>/<repo>.git
Now you can change your pull command to:
git pull autopull master
From there, you can put it in .profile, .bash_profile, .bashrc, or maybe even a cron script. You haven't specified how you want to automate it, though, so I can't give any specific examples.
It should be noted that this can only work for public repositories. If this is a private repository, you should create another keypair that has no passphrase required. If it isn't your default keypair you can make use of a trick.
ssh-agent bash -c 'ssh-add /path/to/yourkey; git pull autopull master'
Or another answer to the same question:
GIT_SSH_COMMAND='ssh -i /path/to/yourkey' git pull autopull master

Where can I find for the location of the repos managed by Gitosis in Linux

We are using Gitosis in our Linux OS server to manage our projects. One time, I mistakenly pushed the config file which contains errors and then I wasn't able to push changes or clone copies of other projects from the server anymore, including gitosis-admin itself. Now, I need to login to the server using the root user and edit the config file there.
So, when I logged on to the server I saw these files:
Then I cd into gitosis-admin:
Then I cd again into gitosis-admin:
Then I vim the config file. This is what I see:
The content is obviously not what I am expecting, because I should have other repos listed in this config file.
I also double checked with git reflog to see the commit history:
Then I thought there might be another gitosis-admin located somewhere else so I search using the command: find / -type d -name 'gitosis-admin'
This is what I got:
The two directories are the ones that I checked. And they do not match the one I have in my local computer.
I tried searching for one of our projects but still I got no result at all.
Then I thought that the root might not have access to the repo files so I switched to the git user by executing the following command:
sudo git
But still, I can't find the directory of the repos.
So now, I need to know where are the repos located so that I might find the "real" gitosis-admin there.
You might be wondering am I checking on the wrong server here. So to prove that I am not mistaken, this is a screenshot of the host address that I am connected to:
This is the remote address of the gitosis-admin git repo shown in source tree:
A typical directory would be the repositories sub-directory of the git user's $HOME directory, that is
~git/repositories
It is possible to change this location using the repositories key of the gitosis section in the configuration file, which typically is a file named .gitosis.conf in the git user's home directory.
To answer the implied question (namely which file to fix to restore gitosis access), that would be ~git/.gitosis.conf as well.
(This is all documented in the gitosis repository's readme file.)

Creating a Subversion branch

I have a Subversion repository (running SVN 1.6.6) on an Ubuntu Linux server, and I'm trying to create a branch using the TortoiseSVN GUI; However, I get an error back:
COPY c:\work\repositoryWorkingcopy\ to http://svnserver/svn/repository/Oct13, Revision HEAD
Error
'/svn/repository/!svn/bc/234/branches'
path not found
I logged into my Linux box to see if the "branches" folder was NOT available. However, I could see that /var/svn/repository/branches existed.
So, what's the problem and how do I fix it?
I tried the following command (as per http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.1/ch04s02.html#svn-ch-4-sect-2.1) as well as from the command line and got a similar error:
c:\workingcopy> svn copy http://reposerver/svn/repository/ http://reposerver/svn/repository/branches/BFI_Oct13/ -m "Creating a branch"
svn: '/svn/repository/!svn/bc/235/branches' path not found
What should I do?
Also, svn info on the main directory of the working copy gives the following information.
Path: .
URL: http://reposerver/svn/myrepository
Repository Root: http://reposerver/svn/myrepository
Repository UUID: 7a31d3c0-b288-4695-aecd-3f9dda2861ab
Revision: 235
Node Kind: directory
Schedule: normal
Last Changed Author: anjan
Last Changed Rev: 235
Last Changed Date: 2010-10-13 20:39:31 +0530 (Wed, 13 Oct 2010)
When you say:
I logged into my Linux box to see if the "branches" folder was NOT available. However, I could see that /var/svn/repository/branches existed.
Do you mean that the actual directory exists in the filesystem (which will do you absolutely no good), or that it exists in the repository?
Possible fix:
$ svn mkdir http://reposerver/svn/repository/branches
$ svn copy http://reposerver/svn/repository/ http://reposerver/svn/repository/branches/BFI_`date +%b%d`/ -m "Creating a branch"
Generally speaking, you'll want to branch on the server, make your changes in the branch, and check those changes in.
So, the first step is to create the branch, which is just a copy command. In TortoiseSVN, you need the URL to (presumably) the trunk, and you'll need to define the URL of the branch. In a more standard repository setup, the trunk might be http://svnserver/svn/repository/trunk and your branch might be http://svnserver/svn/repository/branches/Oct13.
Then, you'll want to switch your working copy to the branch. You should have the option to do so without losing your local changes.
Finally, you would check your changes in, and they should go to the branch from there.
I'm more accustomed to the command-line interface for SVN, but I have used TortoiseSVN. It's been a while, though, so leave a comment if you still have trouble or this doesn't make sense.

svn Merge Problem (3 levels of svn)

I am new to use svn and the company in which I work uses three levels (I don't know whether this is a correct word to use here) of svn. I mean the developers are provided a working directory on a testing server. When we commit, it goes to the dev server. When a manager commits it from there it goes to production server. I am a developer here and one of my files is giving error (conflict) when I commit from directory. Not only, but also it gives conflict when manager tries to commit. I am now given access as manager too but I am still unable to resolve it.
What I've tried till now:
svn update
svn delete
svn commit
It gives conflict on all of these operations.
Earlier on a simple error happened and the manager preferred to just delete file on dev, copy it manually and then commit from there. I don't know this may be a reason of this problem or not.
Please help me resolve this issue. I've read some things in read-bean book too but to no avail yet.
Thanks
Ok, here's the update. The actual problem is that a file (ex lib/a.php) used to be in my working directory as well as in dev and production servers. Now it was deleted by someone (using del command, not svn delete) from dev server. Now question here is how I add it again so that it becomes part of svn again. The simple svn add doesn't work.
Update 2
From one of the answers below I understood that its a tree conflict. Some searching brought me to http://svnbook.red-bean.com/nightly/en/svn.tour.treeconflicts.html . Following the instructions, I took the backup of the file and then svn delete it from everywhere. Then I svn add it to my directory, commit it and tried to update dev and production. End result is that it doesn't go there. No error is shown either.
svn info in my directory shows complete info of the file but on dev and production it shows
file_name: (Not a versioned resource)
:S
Any more ideas please?
Alternatively you can take backup of the file ,then say svn revert filename insert you new code.Do a svn up just to make sure you do not have any conflicts,and then commit
Or
fix the conflicts in the file and then you can say svn resolved filename and then you can continue operations on the file
Update:If your file is deleted using rm or del command use svn revert filename to get it back and you do not have to add it again.Just put in your new changes and say svn ci -m"your comments" filename
svn revert will fetch back the last checked in copy into SVN and it wouldnt have your any changes made before the user had used del command
Update 2:After u say svn delete ,u need to commit it until u get the message Deleting filename with a new revision number.Then add the file using svn add command,then commit again.Once this is done you can check the svn info, let me know..
Use svn status command to know the status of the file
The only problem apart from this i can think of is this the directory may not have been added.Is this a new directory?
ah, the old tree conflict problem.
The issue is that SVN is letting you know that you're adding a file that used to be there but it cannot tell whether you're trying to delete it, add it or just update it! So it does the only thing it can - flags a conflict so you can sort it out and fix it. Its basically a conflict on the directory level (rather than a conflict of a file's contents).
What you do is resolve the error (as others have pointed out), then update the directory to get the original file back, then commit your changes. Note that the file was never deleted from SVN - its still in the repo, and if you checkout out a new WC, you'd get the file.
Try to resolve the conflicts then commit again:
svn resolve --accept working

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