I have been researching this topic for the past two hours and can't find similar info. I am putting the last touch on a LED sign and I want it to run the script every x amount of minutes from raspberry to update the info going to the sign, lets just say every 10 minutes. I have tried everything with crontab -e and sudo crontab. my question is I have to run the file (mysign.py) from the directory in cd my_python and then from there I have to use the command sudo python3 mysign.py, it will not run with sudo python. I am wondering if this has anything to do with it?
here's some of what I have tried, along with the #reboot as well with nothing.
/10 * * * * /usr/bin/python mysign.py
/10 * * * * /usr/bin/python3 mysign.py
/10 * * * * /usr/bin/python /home/pi/my_python/mysign.py
/10 * * * * /home/pi/my_python/mysign.py
First of all, to execute on every 10th minute you need to use */10 ... not /10 ....
Second, entries from root's crontab execute as root, hence their home is not /home/pi - you actually need to specify the whole path for both the interpreter and the script:
*/10 * * * * /usr/bin/python3 /home/pi/my_python/mysign.py
Make sure you set it in the root's crontab (sudo crontab -e).
This, of course, assumes the location of your python3 interpreter and the script itself, if those paths are not correct - correct them before adding to crontab.
Related
I tried to create a CRON job that runs every minute. As a root user, I ran crontab -e, and in the cronjob, I put in my command * * * * * /usr/bin/php {redacted}/index.php > {redacted}/output.txt
the {redacted} file path has permissions added: chmod ogu+rwx -R so everyone should be able to access it. I even created a new user with no sudo or root privileges, and running /usr/bin/php {redacted}/index.php > {redacted}/output.txt obviously writes the output of {redacted}/index.php to {redacted}/output.txt. However, my cron job ends up overwriting and turning the .txt file to just blank, nothing. I have no idea what is going on since I already made sure there were no permission errors, and cron jobs don't seem to have a visible log or output?
I would love to have any ideas about this. I even tried to add the cron job * * * * * root /usr/bin/php {redacted}/index.php > {redacted}/output.txt, all to the same output.
One more thing... I have tried to set the {redacted} location to /var/www/html, /var/www/{a user with sudo perms}, and {/usr/local/bin} all with the same result.
Update:
I tried something as simple as * * * * * php -v > {redacted}/output.txt and * * * * * /usr/bin/php -v > {redacted}/output.txt still with the same result, so it seems like the error is not with requiring root permissions to run my php program
I'm trying to run a cronjob to start and stop a server under a non-sudo user. I've tried asking others and doing what I saw from looking on google before asking here, but I'm still stuck.
Here's what's in my crontab for the server user:
* * * * * /home/server/startup/stop.sh
* * * * * /home/server/startup/start.sh
Here is what is in my stop.sh script:
#! /bin/sh
screen -r server -X quit
Everything runs normally if I run it using sh, and I only encounter a problem when using cron.
From what I see there could be 2 possible problems:
If the lines you are running in crontab are (and only those):
home/server/startup/stop.sh
home/server/startup/start.sh
then you are missing the time part of the line. If you want to run your program only once on boot you can run:
#reboot home/server/startup/start.sh
You are not giving the full path to your program (possibly you are just missing a / in the begging). Try running
* * * * * /home/server/startup/start.sh
or
#reboot /home/server/startup/start.sh
If these don't work I recommend you try the following to troubleshoot the issue:
Run the command using sh in the cron:
* * * * * /bin/sh /home/server/startup/start.sh
Try redirecting the stdout and stderr of your command to a file and see if any errors occur
I am trying to run a Python code every minute in Linux but at loss to configure cron service. Following is what I added after running 'crontab -e' but nothing is happening.
* * * * * cd /home/kali && /usr/bin/python3.8 /home/kali/time.py
time.py contains simple code to show current time.
from datetime import datetime
print(datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'))
Any suggestions?
Firstly you need to add it to crontab,try:
sudo nano /etc/crontab
and after that you can put your service:
* * * * * cd /home/kali && /usr/bin/python3.8 /home/kali/time.py
Check it again 'sudo crontab -e'
you should run your code with python3. i dont understand why you use cd command, so i omit that.
This is the way you can run your python code in cron:
* * * * * python3 /home/kali/time.py
Note: Check if you have permission to execute .py file.
I have a very simple script that works from the command line.
#!/bin/bash
reboot
When I put a call to execute the script into root users crontab -e using the following format it does not run. It does run the first two commands, just that last one is giving me grief. I have no MTA installed as I do not need it.
*/10 * * * * service jwtpay restart
0 3 * * * bash /root/backup/mongo.backup.s3.sh kickass /root/backup >/dev/null 2>&1
0 */3 * * * bash /root/reboot.sh >/dev/null 2>&1
What am I missing?
Maybe the script is not executable... Since you use root's crontab why call the binary via a script and not the binary itself? Use the full path to the binary. It may vary on your system. Find out where it is with which reboot.
0 */3 * * * /sbin/reboot
Don't forget to restart the cron daemon, after changeing the crontab.
I am new to Linux and Ubuntu and I seldom have to use it. I am trying to make this PHP script to run every minute using cron, but firstly I wanted to make some tests.
I created an empty file at /var/www/html/ called test. I ran on terminal:
sudo crontab -e
And added this line:
0 * * * * rm /var/www/html/test
Then saved it and exited. It said "Installing new Crontab"
Nothing happened. Then I created a file bfile.sh that contained:
#!/bin/sh
rm /var/www/html/test
and added the following to crontab:
0 * * * * bash /var/www/html/bfile.sh
Still nothing happened.
What do I have to do to see anything happening from crontab? By the way I checked and the service is running
0 * * * * basically says "run this at 0th minute of every hour."
If you need cron to run your command every minute do * * * * *.
0 * * * * runs once every 1 hour. If you want to run every minute it should be */1 * * * *
You can also check the /var/log/cron file for any errors