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I am trying to get a sum of column C if A is abc or cba and B is def:
=SUMIFS(C2:C51;A2:A51;{"abc","cba"};B2:B51;"def")
But the formula is not valid, not sure where is my mistake since this was proposed in a quick google search.
Thank you for your suggestions.
The formula is valid for me, but this might be an issue with your delimiter. Depending on your excel, windows or location settings you might need to use a comma , as a delimiter, instead of a semicolon ;.
As for your formula, for completion I've done the same google search and ended up with this reference. It seems your logic in the formula is correct apart from one crucial step, the SUM( wrapping around your formula. This means if your formula works, it will only take the first hit into account, but with the sum, it will count every entry where your logic is True. Syntax:
=SUM(SUMIFS(C2:C51,A2:A51,{"abc","cba"},B2:B51,"def"))
Or semicolon delimited:
=SUM(SUMIFS(C2:C51;A2:A51;{"abc";"cba"};B2:B51;"def"))
Since the {array} option does not seem to be working for you, I propose a workaround as follows:
=SUMIFS(C1:C15;A1:A15;"abc";B1:B15;"def")+SUMIFS(C1:C15;A1:A15;"cba";B1:B15;"def")
This is a more clunky function, but reaches the same result by splitting up the data in two SUMIFS( functions and adding the results together.
Probably I would use #Plutian answer (actually I upvoted), but in case it might work for you, you can use SUMPRODUCT combined with DOUBLE UNARY to get exactly what you want.
DOUBLE UNARY
SUMPRODUCT
I made a fake dataset like this:
As you can see, only the highlighted values meet your requirements ( if A=abc OR cba AND B=def)
My formula in E10 is:
=SUMPRODUCT(--($A$2:$A$7="abc")+--($A$2:$A$7="cba");--($B$2:$B$7="def");$C$2:$C$7)
This is how it works:
($A$2:$A$7="abc") will return an array of True/False values if condition is met.
That array, because it's inside a double unary operator --( your range ), will convert all True/False values into 1 or 0 values. Let's say it works like if you would have selected a range of cells that contains only 1 or 0. So this will return an array like {1,0,1,0,1,0} in this case
--($A$2:$A$7="cba") will do exactly the same than steps 1 or 2 again, but with your second option. It will return another array of values, in this case, {0,1,0,1,0,1}
--($A$2:$A$7="abc")+--($A$2:$A$7="cba") we are just summing up both arrays, so {1,0,1,0,1,0}+{0,1,0,1,0,1}={1,1,1,1,1,1}
--($B$2:$B$7="def") will do like steps 1 and 2 again with your third condition, and will return another array, now it will be {1,0,1,0,0,1}
The array obtained in step 5 then it's multiplied to array obtained in step 4, so we are doing {1,1,1,1,1,1} * {1,0,1,0,0,1}={1,0,1,0,0,1}
Now, that final array obtained in step 7 then it's multiplied by the values of cells $C$2:$C$7, so in this case is {1,0,1,0,0,1} * {10,1,10,1,1,10} = {10,0,10,0,0,10}
And final step, we sum up all values inside array obtained in last step, so we do 10+0+10+0+0+10=30
I've explained every step to make sure everybody can understand, because SUMPRODUCT it's really an useful function if you know how to hanlde (I'm a noob, but I've seen real heroes here on SO using this function).
The advantage of using SUMPRODUCT instead of SUMIFS is that you can easily add more conditions to apply same range (case --($A$2:$A$7="abc")+--($A$2:$A$7="cba") or single condition to additional ranges (case --($B$2:$B$7="def")).
With normal SUMIFS probably you would have to add 1 extra complete SUMIF for each condition applied in same range.
Hope this helps
I am trying to figure out how to reference just one area of a named formula and return it as an array. This is so I can then count the number of rows in the areas referenced and eventually sum them. I going to eventually integrate the results of this into a pretty complicated mess of other formulas that automatically join and rank multiple matrices. I am trying to do this using formulas, not VBA, as a portability requirement. Some folks are a bit weary about running other folks code...
For now, though, I've come up with a simple example. Let's pretend that in the name manager we have a formula named Letters that is defined as:
=A1:A4,C1:C6
The range A1:A4 contains the letters "A" through ."D" and the range C1:C6 contains the letters "E" through "J".
If I write a simple INDEX formula I can return the first or second area of Letters like so:
=INDEX(Letters,,,1)
=INDEX(Letters,,,2)
I know this works by doing an F9 in on the formula and it returns the expected array of letters ({"A";"B";"C";"D"} or {"E";"F";"G";"H";"I";"J"}) for the appropriate area. But doing it this way makes the assumption that there will always be two areas in Letters. I'd like to keep my formula dynamic in case I was to add another area. I can create another formula named Letters_Areas and make it equal to the following:
=ROW(INDEX(Sheet1!$A:$A,1):INDEX(Sheet1!$A:$A,AREAS(Letters)))
This will return an array with the value of {1;2} for the example (or more if there was more areas) and I can pass that to an IF to loop like so:
=IF(Letters_Areas,INDEX(Letters,,,Letters_Areas)
But that doesn't work. It always returns just the first area in Letters because Letters_Areas in the second argument of the IF always returns 1 as the value, not the first and then second value of the array. I guess my question in a formula is:
=IF(Letters_Areas,INDEX(Letters,,,What_Do_I_Put_Here))
Where What_Do_I_Put_Here counts up for each iteration of the IF like a For loop would in VBA. Essentially, I need to be able to get i in my For i = 1 to 2 in this case inside the IF.
I know that the failure is the Letters_Areas in the second argument of the IF because I can test it. At first glance you would just do it as such:
=IF(Letters_Areas,Letters_Areas)
This returns the expected {1,2}. However, this is misleading because you can find the true behavior by doing this:
=IF(Letters_Areas,INDEX(Letters_Areas,Letters_Areas))
And this always returns {1,1} which tells me that is the part that is failing.
The final version of the formula, minus the part I cannot figure out should look something like:
=IF(Letters_Areas,ROWS(INDEX(Letters,,,What_Do_I_Put_Here)))
And in our test example this would return {4;6}. Again, stuck using no VBA. Any ideas?
Could you use this formula to count areas, assuming that your areas always begin in row 1 as in your example: COLUMNS(A1:Z1)-(SUM(IF(ISBLANK(A1:Z1),1,0)))? Any non-blank cells within that range will be counted as an area and will give the correct count. I am not sure if this is what you are seeking according to your question.
I am trying to convert text of the month to the number
B2 cell:
BirthMonth_Jan
BirthMonth_Feb
BirthMonth_mar
BirthMonth_Apr
BirthMonth_May
BirthMonth_Jun, ect to december
for example, BirthMonth_Jan will output 1 based on the search of Jan, so i can compare this to another set of numbers
I have this, and tried this, but only works with two if statements, is there anyway i can do this with 12?
=(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("sep",B2)),"9")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("aug",B2)),"8")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jul",B2)),"7")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jun",B2)),"6")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("may",B2)),"5")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("apr",B2)),"4")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("mar",B2)),"3")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("feb",B2)),"2")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jan",B2)),"1"))
I get #Value!
If i try this, it also doesn't work
=IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("dec",B2)),"12",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("nov",B2)),"11")),IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("DSH_KnowBe4_BirthMonth_Oc",B2)),"10"))
the second option only works with two but if i add more it throws an error
The questioner is trying to obtain a numeral equivalent to a partial month name extracted from a string. There are any number of examples in stackoverflow and the net generally on this theme. What is special in this case is the partial month name in the target cell, and use of the IF statement. The questioner is right to use search since it is not case-sensitive
Two formula are offered:
Formula 1
=(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("sep",B2)),"9")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("aug",B2)),"8")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jul",B2)),"7")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jun",B2)),"6")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("may",B2)),"5")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("apr",B2)),"4")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("mar",B2)),"3")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("feb",B2)),"2")),(IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jan",B2)),"1"))
The questioner said "I get #Value!"
This is not a surprise because it is essentially a series of nine, self-contained, unrelated if statements, each separated by a comma. It is an invalid statement.
However, if the if statements were nested, then the formula would work. Something along these lines:
=IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jan",B2)),"1",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("feb",B2)),"2",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("mar",B2)),"3")))
Formula 2
=IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("dec",B2)),"12",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("nov",B2)),"11")),IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("DSH_KnowBe4_BirthMonth_Oc",B2)),"10"))
So close and yet so far... This statement uses the nested approach mentioned above. There is a major typo for the October search (instead of searching for "oct", the formula searches for "DSH_KnowBe4_BirthMonth_Oc") though this doesn't cause the formula to fail.
Failure is caused by two things:
1) The double bracket following "11")) in the "November" search. There should be zero brackets here.
2) The formula needs an additional closing bracket.
Two other things to note:
1) in the event of a match, the value returned is a string not an integer.
2) there's no provision to return a value in the event of a failure to match.
Working IF statement formula
The following formula, consisting of nested IF statements, works as intended by the questioner.
=IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jan",B2)),"1",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("feb",B2)),"2",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("mar",B2)),"3",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("apr",B2)),"4",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("may",B2)),"5",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jun",B2)),"6",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("jul",B2)),"7",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("aug",B2)),"8",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("sep",B2)),"9",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("oct",B2)),"10",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("nov",B2)),"11",IF(ISNUMBER(SEARCH("dec",B2)),"12",NA()))))))))))))
Note, the formula uses the NA() function to return #N/A if there is no match.
VLOOKUP alternative
Though the above-mentioned formula works, I find it complicated and inflexible. My preference in situations like this is VLOOKUP. My equivalent formula would be:
=VLOOKUP(RIGHT(B2,LEN(B2)-SEARCH("_",B2)),Sheet2!$A$2:$B$13,2,FALSE)
Using January as an example: BirthMonth_Jan, the formula lookup works like this:
RIGHT(B2,LEN(B2)-SEARCH("_",B2))
1) search for the underline character SEARCH("_",B2),
2) deduct the result from the total length LEN(B2)-SEARCH("_",B2) to give the number of characters to the right of the underline.
3) get all the characters to the right of the underline RIGHT(B2,LEN(B2)-SEARCH("_",B2)). This is the lookup value
4) Create a reference table on another sheet (refer screenshot); lookup this table and return column 2 (the number for that month).
5) If there is no valid result, VLOOKUP automatically returns #N/A.
The reference table on a separate sheet:
Not sure what you are trying to do with the formula but if your "BirthMonth_" text is consistent, you can use :
=MONTH(DATEVALUE("1 "&SUBSTITUTE(A12,"BirthMonth_","")&" 2018"))
Having a view of your data and expected result would help if this is not what you're after.
It is seems just possible what you might want is:
=MONTH(MID(B2,SEARCH("BirthMonth_",B2)+11,3)&0)
Returns a Number.
I'm having some trouble finishing my VLOOKUP function.
My function:
=IFERROR((VLOOKUP($E5,'C:\Users\[Example.xlsx]Sheet1'!$F$7:$G$1048576,2,FALSE)), "Removed")
--> This function works, but not for values with wildcard characters,
in my table array, there are some numerical values with asterisks at the end. For these special numbers, it returns an error (or removed in this case).
Example of table array:
1.1
1.2
1.3*
1.4
1.5*
--> How do I adjust the VLOOKUP to account for regular numbers, and numbers with asterisks (wildcard character)?
--> Note I cannot remove the asterisks from the other workbook, those must stay there
--> I want it to find either of the two values (the one with asterisk, or the one without)
Thank you in advance!
Just for having an acceptable answer:
You can simply check for the value without the * and if that leads to an error, auto-add it like:
=IFERROR(IFERROR(VLOOKUP($E5,'C:\Users\[Example.xlsx]Sheet1'!$F$7:$G$1048576,2,FALSE),VLOOKUP($E5&"*",'C:\Users\[Example.xlsx]Sheet1'!$F$7:$G$1048576,2,FALSE)),"Removed")
try converting the lookup value by a function that returns either numeric and character values, like this:
=IFERROR((VLOOKUP(IFERROR(VALUE($E5);$E5),'C:\Users\[Example.xlsx]Sheet1'!$F$7:$G$1048576,2,FALSE)), "Removed")
P.S.: Sorry my english
Wanted to post the answer for anyone that didn't find it in the comments.
--> Thank you to Dirk Reichel for the answer.
=IFERROR(IFERROR(VLOOKUP($E5,'C:\Users\[Example.xlsx]Sheet1'!
$F$7:$G$1048576,2,FALSE),VLOOKUP($E5&"*",'C:\Users\[Example.xlsx]Sheet1'!
$F$7:$G$1048576,2,FALSE)), "Removed")
The first VLOOKUP looks through to see if there is a value without and asterisk (*), then if there isn't a value, it will go to the value if the first VLOOKUP is incorrect. This leads you to the second value which is another VLOOKUP. The second VLOOKUP searches for a value ending with an asterisk. If it still doesn't find a value, then it will spew out "Removed" as demonstrated by the second IFERROR function.
I would like to create a succinct Excel formula that SUMS a column based on a set of AND conditions, plus a set of OR conditions.
My Excel table contains the following data and I used defined names for the columns.
Quote_Value (Worksheet!$A:$A) holds an accounting value.
Days_To_Close (Worksheet!$B:$B) contains a formula that results in a number.
Salesman (Worksheet!$C:$C) contains text and is a name.
Quote_Month (Worksheet!$D:$D) contains a formula (=TEXT(Worksheet!$E:$E,"mmm-yy"))to convert a date/time number from another column into a text based month reference.
I want to SUM Quote_Value if Salesman equals JBloggs and Days_To_Close is equal to or less than 90 and Quote_Month is equal to one of the following (Oct-13, Nov-13, or Dec-13).
At the moment, I've got this to work but it includes a lot of repetition, which I don't think I need.
=SUM(SUMIFS(Quote_Value,Salesman,"=JBloggs",Days_To_Close,"<=90",Quote_Month,"=Oct-13")+SUMIFS(Quote_Value,Salesman,"=JBloggs",Days_To_Close,"<=90",Quote_Month,"=Nov-13")+SUMIFS(Quote_Value,Salesman,"=JBloggs",Days_To_Close,"<=90",Quote_Month,"=Dec-13"))
What I'd like to do is something more like the following but I can't work out the correct syntax:
=SUMIFS(Quote_Value,Salesman,"=JBloggs",Days_To_Close,"<=90",Quote_Month,OR(Quote_Month="Oct-13",Quote_Month="Nov-13",Quote_Month="Dec-13"))
That formula doesn't error, it just returns a 0 value. Yet if I manually examine the data, that's not correct. I even tried using TRIM(Quote_Month) to make sure that spaces hadn't crept into the data but the fact that my extended SUM formula works indicates that the data is OK and that it's a syntax issue. Can anybody steer me in the right direction?
You can use SUMIFS like this
=SUM(SUMIFS(Quote_Value,Salesman,"JBloggs",Days_To_Close,"<=90",Quote_Month,{"Oct-13","Nov-13","Dec-13"}))
The SUMIFS function will return an "array" of 3 values (one total each for "Oct-13", "Nov-13" and "Dec-13"), so you need SUM to sum that array and give you the final result.
Be careful with this syntax, you can only have at most two criteria within the formula with "OR" conditions...and if there are two then in one you must separate the criteria with commas, in the other with semi-colons.
If you need more you might use SUMPRODUCT with MATCH, e.g. in your case
=SUMPRODUCT(Quote_Value,(Salesman="JBloggs")*(Days_To_Close<=90)*ISNUMBER(MATCH(Quote_Month,{"Oct-13","Nov-13","Dec-13"},0)))
In that version you can add any number of "OR" criteria using ISNUMBER/MATCH
You can use DSUM, which will be more flexible. Like if you want to change the name of Salesman or the Quote Month, you need not change the formula, but only some criteria cells. Please see the link below for details...Even the criteria can be formula to copied from other sheets
http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/excel-help/dsum-function-HP010342460.aspx?CTT=1
You might consider referencing the actual date/time in the source column for Quote_Month, then you could transform your OR into a couple of ANDs, something like (assuing the date's in something I've chosen to call Quote_Date)
=SUMIFS(Quote_Value,"<=90",Quote_Date,">="&DATE(2013,11,1),Quote_Date,"<="&DATE(2013,12,31),Salesman,"=JBloggs",Days_To_Close)
(I moved the interesting conditions to the front).
This approach works here because that "OR" condition is actually specifying a date range - it might not work in other cases.
Quote_Month (Worksheet!$D:$D) contains a formula (=TEXT(Worksheet!$E:$E,"mmm-yy"))to convert a date/time number from another column into a text based month reference.
You can use OR by adding + in Sumproduct. See this
=SUMPRODUCT((Quote_Value)*(Salesman="JBloggs")*(Days_To_Close<=90)*((Quote_Month="Cond1")+(Quote_Month="Cond2")+(Quote_Month="Cond3")))
ScreenShot
Speed
SUMPRODUCT is faster than SUM arrays, i.e. having {} arrays in the SUM function. SUMIFS is 30% faster than SUMPRODUCT.
{SUM(SUMIFS({}))} vs SUMPRODUCT(SUMIFS({})) both works fine, but SUMPRODUCT feels a bit easier to write without the CTRL-SHIFT-ENTER to create the {}.
Preference
I personally prefer writing SUMPRODUCT(--(ISNUMBER(MATCH(...)))) over SUMPRODUCT(SUMIFS({})) for multiple criteria.
However, if you have a drop-down menu where you want to select specific characteristics or all, SUMPRODUCT(SUMIFS()), is the only way to go. (as for selecting "all", the value should enter in "<>" + "Whatever word you want as long as it's not part of the specific characteristics".
In order to get the formula to work place the cursor inside the formula and press ctr+shift+enter and then it will work!
With the following, it is easy to link the Cell address...
=SUM(SUMIFS(FAGLL03!$I$4:$I$1048576,FAGLL03!$A$4:$A$1048576,">="&INDIRECT("A"&ROW()),FAGLL03!$A$4:$A$1048576,"<="&INDIRECT("B"&ROW()),FAGLL03!$Q$4:$Q$1048576,E$2))
Can use address / substitute / Column functions as required to use Cell addresses in full DYNAMIC.