Cron Job Scheduling Different Dates of different month - cron

Is there any way to schedule the CRON job for different days of different months!
For Example:
I need to schedule the job from February 25 to March 10 2017.this can be done by creating 2 jobs as
"0/1 * 25-28 2 2017 /cronjob.sh" and
"0/1 * 1-10 3 2017 /cronjob.sh"
But, cant I do it in one job? is there any way to do that!

No, you can't easily do this with just one cronjob.
You could, if you combine cron with some other scheduler, as in 0 * * * * otherScheduler && /cronjob.sh. But that's more complicated than simply two cronjobs.
You also could do this by changing the date on your server such that the cron schedule is from February 15 to 28. But that would be confusing and only useful if your server doesn't need to run anything else.

Related

How to set node-cron to run in 12 hours

I wish to schedule a task in my node.JS project to run in 12 hours from the time of schedule. I tried using 0 */12 * * * but it can only run at the 12th hour. How to do please?
You can give a try to Bull.js. I never used it for scheduling task (only one task after xx minutes). But according to their documentation, you can schedule/repeat a task.
Example code:
paymentsQueue.process(function(job){
// Check payments
});
// Repeat payment job once every day at 3:15 (am)
paymentsQueue.add(paymentsData, {repeat: {cron: '15 3 * * *'}});
Link to doc
Quite easy to use as it follows cron expression descriptor

Is there a way to setup multiple cron jobs but with different schedules for same file?

I have a task which needs to be scheduled for every 15 min from Monday to Friday during Biz hours (UTC time based).
For the same task, I want to reduce the frequency of execution during weekend to 4 hrs.
For this scenario, cron would be:
*/15 00-01,12-23 * * 01-05
* */4 * * 06-07
Is there anyway to have a single cron instead of two separate cron job? Or can I, in any way, append the two cron jobs into a single one?

Hangfire Cron expressions are not valid

I am using Hangfire and I want to describe different scenarios for my RecurringJobs. But I am not being able to achieve what I am looking for, and if CRON is already limited, the CRON used by Hangfire is yet more.
I went on reading Hangfire documentation and I find a like to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cron#CRON_expression for more complex expressions then the ones supported by default on Hangfire. But they are not even compatible, for instance, Hangfire only has minutes, hour, month, day, days of the week, but if I use the L or the ? on the day like it says on the documentation it does not work. I have this error the following error for this expression 16 14 L ? ?:
InnerException = {"'L' is not a valid [Day] crontab field value. It must be a numeric value between 1 and 31 (all inclusive)."}
CRON from Hangfire has the following method: Monthly(int day); What happens If I choose for instance 31? It will still run on months like February or April for instance at the last day of each month? Or do I need to do something extra to achieve it?
That way what is happening? I do not seem able to define the condition of the day chosen by the user is 31, to run the background jobs always on the last day of the month. And I don't even talk about days 29 or 30 which are also special causes and which I would use always the last day of the month to process the background job.
I though of using the Month method from Hangfire.CRON but I don't think it will treat the days 29,30 and 31 the way I want.
Do you confirm that Hangfire Cron does not use the Cron expressions that are referenced by documentation and if there is any way to achieve what I am looking for? Also, any suggested tutorial or something to help me out? I have been reading https://github.com/atifaziz/NCrontab which I think it is the one Hangfire uses, but it does not help that much.
You are right about NCrontab. Hangfire uses it, so you should ensure your cron expression is supported by this library. Two simple options to do it:
C# Interactive window (as described in NCrontab Readme, or you could use this example )
Online cron visualizer (like https://crontab.guru or http://cron.schlitt.info)
Cron.Monthly(31) is translated to 0 0 31 * * and job would be triggered only if current month has 31 days.
To run the background job always on the last day of the month, add three separate jobs:
0 0 30 4,6,9,11 *
0 0 31 1,3,5,7,8,10,12 *
0 0 28 2 *
Cron job to run on the last day of the month

Cron Expression - Start at 10:20 and execute each 10min until 19:00

I have a case in which I'm migrating some tasks from Windows to a platform and we are using cron expressions to replace the Windows Scheduler.
Today we have something in Windows like At 10:20 AM every weekday, every 10 minutes for 9 hours. I'm trying to replace it with chron but I couldn't achieve it so far.
The closest I got is 0 20/10 10-19 * * MON-FRI. The thing is on this cron, it won't execute at 11:00, 12:00 and so on. We have a specific case in which we don't want it to execute at 10:00 AM.
The only option I found is to execute at 10:00AM and put some condition to validate it. Is it possible to achieve this result with only chron?
Thanks!
You can do it with cron, but you'll need to break it up into two schedules.
20/10 10 * * MON-FRI
and
*/10 11-19 * * MON-FRI
Btw, if this is cron on unix, there is no field for seconds.

How to schedule intervals and start at certain date and time with Azure CRON Expression

We need to produce Azure CRON Expression to start job at certain date between a start and end time at intervals of hours or minutes.
So say if I want the job to run every 30 mins starting from 7:30 AM to 1:30 PM everyday, my expression should go like below?
0 30/30 7-13 * * *
And to run every 2 hours starting from 7:30 AM to 1:30 PM everyday, my my expression should go like below?
0 30 7-13/2 * * *
Is it possible to achieve these with Azure CRON at all? If not what's my alternative?
The CRON Expressions are not Azure specific but CRON specific.
First you need to get deep into the cron and understand how it works and what does the cron expression mean here. Then you can use tools like CRONTab Guru here to get to your expression.
To get to something that might be the one you search for:
0,30 7-13 * * *
This expression is read:
“At minute 0 and 30 past every hour from 7 through 13.”
Which is basically every 30 minutes starting at 07:00 and ending at 13:30.
You can give yourself a try with the CronTab Guru and find the best suiting formula for you.

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