AndroidPlot FixedSizeEditableXYSeries How to use - androidplot

Im new to android and very new to android plot. Can you point me to an example that uses FixedSizeEditableXYSeries?
My goal is to create a streaming plot that shows the latest sensor readings in an android app.
Thanks
===================Update - following discussion with #Nick====================
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
// Create the redrawer so that the plot is updated
private Redrawer redrawer;
// create the message receiver - data is received via broadcasts
private BroadcastReceiver mMessageReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
// Get extra data included in the Intent
String message = intent.getStringExtra("CurrentHR");
Log.d("ReceivedHR ",message);
// Now put the new data point at the end of the FixedSizeEditableXYSeries, move all data points by 1.
for (int index=0;index<9;index++){
if(index<9){
hrHistory.setY(hrHistory.getY(index+1),index);
}else{
hrHistory.setY(Float.parseFloat(message),9);
}
}
}
};
// create a few references
private XYPlot xyPlot;
private FixedSizeEditableXYSeries hrHistory;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_heart_rate);
// Now find the plot views
xyPlot = (XYPlot)findViewById(R.id.xyPlot);
// Declare the local broadcast manager
LocalBroadcastManager.getInstance(this).registerReceiver(
mMessageReceiver, new IntentFilter("hrUpdate"));
// now put in some data
hrHistory = new FixedSizeEditableXYSeries("HR",10);
xyPlot.addSeries(hrHistory, new LineAndPointFormatter(Color.GREEN,Color.RED,null,null));
xyPlot.setRangeBoundaries(40, 120, BoundaryMode.FIXED);
xyPlot.setDomainBoundaries(0, 20, BoundaryMode.FIXED);
}
#Override
protected void onResume(){
super.onResume();
// set a redraw rate of 1hz and start immediately:
redrawer = new Redrawer(xyPlot, 1, true);
}
}
This gives me a nice graph but no line. It doesnt look like the plot is being updates as new data is filling the FixedSizeEditableXYSeries.

If you want scrolling behavior then FixedSizeEditableXYSeries would be the wrong choice; as your data scrolls you're essentially enqueueing the newest value and dequeuing the oldest value; a linked list type structure would be a better choice.
You can either implement XYSeries and back it with any suitable data structure you prefer, or you can use SimpleXYSeries, which already supports queue operations a la removeFirst() and addLast(...). There's a great example of of a dynamic scrolling plot in the demo app: OrientationSensorExampleActivity. Lines 235-245 show the specific actions mentioned above.

Related

How to fix setOnClickListener code that causes crash

I am having difficulty in figuring out what is wrong with my code, My code runs when the onclick listener is not yet implemented but once I implement the onclick listener it crashes.
public class menu extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private CardView assess, profile, chatbot, breathing;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.menu);
assess = (CardView) findViewById(R.id.assess);
profile = (CardView) findViewById(R.id.profile);
chatbot = (CardView) findViewById(R.id.chatbot);
breathing = (CardView) findViewById(R.id.breathing);
// assess.setOnClickListener(this);
// profile.setOnClickListener(this);
// chatbot.setOnClickListener(this);
// breathing.setOnClickListener(this);
}
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Intent i;
//
// switch (v.getId()){
//
//
// case R.id.assess :
// i = new Intent(this,depression_assessment.class);
// startActivity(i);
// break;
}
}
//}
When I tried debugging the codes, these lines are the cause of the crash.
// assess.setOnClickListener(this);
// profile.setOnClickListener(this);
// chatbot.setOnClickListener(this);
// breathing.setOnClickListener(this);
It is where the problem is starting because the code works even though the onclick is blank. When I checked the logs it shows this error
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity
ComponentInfo{com.example.thesis/com.example.thesis.menu}:
java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'void
androidx.cardview.widget.CardView.setOnClickListener(android.view.View$OnClickListener)'
on a null object reference
You haven't shown enough code, but this could be due to serveral reasons:
This line of code breathing = (CardView) findViewById(R.id.breathing); will look for a view with id breathing inside your activity's layout, and according to the error it is null, which means it did not find it within the same activity's layout, so make sure your cardView is in this activity's layout. Another possible reason is that you might have duplicate Ids in your xml files, in this case,find the duplicate and rename the Ids.

Updating data of element in a listView

I'm trying to create an app for ordering cakes and bakes.
Therefore I have a list of deserts and a list of bakes in 2 different activities.
At the moment, once you click on a dish, its quantity will raise in 1.
However, if I'm returning to the main Activity, and then again to the desert activity (or bake) then the quantity will initialize to 0, as I initialized each dish.
How can I change the dish qauntity of each view once you click on it, and it will be saved even if I leave the activity?
public class DesertsActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
#Override
protected void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.deserts_activity);
final ArrayList<Dish> dishes = new ArrayList<Dish>();
dishes.add(new Dish("Number Cake",180, R.drawable.cake_number, 0));
dishes.add(new Dish("Ear of Haman", 40, R.drawable.ozen_haman, 0));
dishes.add(new Dish("Alphachores", 35, R.drawable.alphachores, 0));
dishes.add(new Dish("Snow Cookies", 35, R.drawable.snow_cookies, 0));
DishAdapter adapter = new DishAdapter(this, dishes);
final ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.deserts_list);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int position, long l) {
dishes.set(position, new Dish(dishes.get(position).getDishName(),
dishes.get(position).getDishPrice(), dishes.get(position).getDishPic(),
dishes.get(position).getQuantity()+1));
TextView quantity = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.quantity);
quantity.setText(String.valueOf(dishes.get(position).getQuantity()));
}
});
}
and here is the adapter
public class DishAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Dish> {
public DishAdapter(Activity context, ArrayList<Dish> dishes){
super(context, 0, dishes);
}
#NonNull
#Override
public View getView(int position, #Nullable View convertView, #NonNull ViewGroup parent) {
View listItemView = convertView;
if(listItemView == null){
listItemView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.list_layout, parent, false);
}
final Dish currenDish = getItem(position);
TextView dishName = (TextView) listItemView.findViewById(R.id.dishName);
dishName.setText(currenDish.getDishName());
TextView dishPrice = (TextView) listItemView.findViewById(R.id.dishPrice);
dishPrice.setText(String.valueOf(currenDish.getDishPrice()));
ImageView image = (ImageView) listItemView.findViewById(R.id.dishPic);
image.setImageResource(currenDish.getDishPic());
image.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
TextView quantity = (TextView) listItemView.findViewById(R.id.quantity);
quantity.setText(String.valueOf(currenDish.getQuantity()));
return listItemView;
}
Short-lived storage (system-initiated state dismissal)
To preserve and restore activity's UI state, for example due to the screen rotation, change of language while activity is running, switching into multi-window mode, or any other system-initiated state dismissal you can override onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) method. Then, once activity is re-created, you can extract this state from Bundle passed to activity's onCreate method.
Saved instance state bundles persist both configuration changes and process death, but are limited by amount of storage and speed because onSavedInstanceState() serializes data to disk. Serialization can consume a lot of memory if the objects being serialized are complicated. Because this process happens on the main thread during a configuration change, serialization can cause dropped frames and visual stutter if it takes too long.
#Override
protected void onCreate(#Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.deserts_activity);
if(savedInstanceState != null) {
// restore your data
}
//...
}
Then input Bundle parameter is essentially a Map which takes key-value pairs. Though be aware that there are situations in which this method is not being called. See the docs for onCreate and onSaveInstanceState.
Long-lived storage
To persist a state even after application is closed, consider using databases (SQLite, Realm, etc.), file, or shared preferences.
Persistent local storage, such as a database or shared preferences, will survive for as long as your application is installed on the user’s device (unless the user clears the data for your app). While such local storage survives system-initiated activity and application process death, it can be expensive to retrieve because it will have to be read from local storage in to memory. Often this persistent local storage may already be a part of your application architecture to store all data you don’t want to lose if you open and close the activity.
See Saving UI states

using mapbox in android studio with function

I use MapBox in android studio and show a point in map. Now I want to have a function to get a LatLng variable as an input and show that point on the map.(I want to have a function outside of onMapReady, which, with the call of the function, send points to the function as input and within the function, points appear on the map.). Please guide me
private MapView mapView;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Mapbox.getInstance(this, YOUR_MAPBOX_ACCESS_TOKEN);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.mapView);
mapView.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mapView.getMapAsync(new OnMapReadyCallback() {
#Override
public void onMapReady(#NonNull MapboxMap mapboxMap) {
mapboxMap.setStyle(Style.MAPBOX_STREETS, new Style.OnStyleLoaded() {
#Override
public void onStyleLoaded(#NonNull Style style) {
// Map is set up and the style has loaded. Now you can add data or make other map adjustments
}
});
}
});
So, Simple. Write below code in onMapReady method and Use this mapboxMap variable to add the marker point on Map.
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(20.5992, 72.9342);
mapboxMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(latLng).setTitle("set title of marker point"))

duplicate view upon data change?

My CardView duplicate elements upon data change, the vardView is within a tab, and the way i declared that tab fragment as following;
in the onCreateView, i declared all the necessary firebase links and value events listeners to retrieve the required data related to the elements displayed on the cards.
ref.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
#Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot snapshot) {
if(snapshot !=null){
for (DataSnapshot child: snapshot.getChildren()) {
Log.i("MyTag", child.getValue().toString());
imagesfeedsList.add(child.child("address").getValue(String.class));
authorfeedsList.add(child.child("author").getValue(String.class));
ratingfeedsList.add(child.child("rating").getValue(String.class));
locationfeedsList.add(child.child("location").getValue(String.class));
publicIDfeedsList.add(child.child("public_id").getValue(String.class));
}
Log.i("MyTag_imagesDirFinal", imagesfeedsList.toString());
mImages = imagesfeedsList.toArray(new String[imagesfeedsList.size()]);
author = authorfeedsList.toArray(new String[authorfeedsList.size()]);
ratingV = ratingfeedsList.toArray(new String[ratingfeedsList.size()]);
locationV = locationfeedsList.toArray(new String[locationfeedsList.size()]);
publicID = publicIDfeedsList.toArray(new String[publicIDfeedsList.size()]);
numbOfAdrs = Long.valueOf(imagesfeedsList.size());
LENGTH = Integer.valueOf(String.valueOf(numbOfAdrs));
}
right after the snippet the adapter setup;
ContentAdapter adapter = new ContentAdapter(recyclerView.getContext());
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity()));
return recyclerView;
}
Then comes the view holder with a RecycleView, declaring the cardView elements. One of the elements is a ratingBar, and here where the ratingbar Listener is to submit the user rating on a specific picture.
after that the content adapter;
public static class ContentAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<ViewHolder> {
// Set numbers of List in RecyclerView.
private Context mContext;
public ContentAdapter(Context context) {
this.mContext = context;
}
#Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
return new ViewHolder(LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()), parent);
}
#Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder holder, int position) {
holder.authorName.setText(author[position]);
holder.ratingValue.setText(ratingV[position]);
holder.locationValue.setText(locationV[position]);
Picasso.with(mContext).load(mImages[position]).into(holder.picture);
#Override
public int getItemCount() {
return LENGTH;
}
}
My problem is whenever the user submits a rating or even when the data related to any of the elements on anycard changes, the view gets duplicated ( i mean by the view, the cards ), a repetition of the cards, with the new data chnages displayed ?
i a not sure what is in my above code structure causing this and how to fix this repetitions, i mean i need the cards to be updated with the new data but not duplicated?
All right, so the problem was that every time the data changes, in the onCreate the imagesFeedList, ratingFeedList, etc does not get rid of the old information stored in it from the initial build, so when the refresh happens triggered by onDataChange, the new information gets added to the previous information, which cause the view to repeat the cards, thus just at the beginning of onDataChange and before storing any information in the several feedLists, it must be cleared;
imagesfeedsList.clear();
authorfeedsList.clear();
ratingfeedsList.clear();
locationfeedsList.clear();
publicIDfeedsList.clear();
and by that i made sure the view does not repeat build up based on old information.

Update UI while working on background

I have an update database operation, that has an activity, which keeps updating the percentage and it runs inside an AsyncTask.
Inside doInBackground() I call the controller that updates the database and keep updating the percentage on the activity, however, if I press home button or back button, the operation is cancelled. What u suggest me to do?
I was trying to start a Service inside doInBackground() so it would run in background, but it looks like its not working.
My code looks like this:
public class UpdateDatabaseAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Integer, Integer>
{
#Override
public void onPreExecute()
{
mCustomProgressBar.startAnimation();
}
#Override
public Integer doInBackground(Void... params)
{
return mController.updateDatabase();
}
#Override
public void onPostExecute(Integer result)
{
mCustomProgressBar.stopAnimation();
// finish the activity
}
#Override
public void onProgressUpdate(Integer... value)
{
updatePercentageValue(value[0]);
}
public void callPublishProgress(Integer value)
{
publishProgress(value);
}
}
And inside the controller I call the method callPublishProgress(value) passing the current percentage value, so it will publishProgress(value) in the UI.
I was debugging, and I pressed the home/back button, and it just stopped running the worker thread.
Another solution I tried, was starting a Service to run in background no matter the user press home/back button or not, so I thought, and the Service would make a call to the controller method that does the work, and it would call the callPublishProgress(value) to update the percentage value on the UI anyways.
However, what was happening is, the code reach doInBackground() and start the service, but it goes to onPostExecute() immediately, it just didn't wait the service to finish(of course!). So it gives a NullPointerException. I thought of making a loop inside doInBackground() with a flag set in the Service, so it would leave this loop while the service hasn't been finished (I was using an IntentService), but it didn't work anyways.
I thought of using a Timer too. But I don't know.
I was reading the articles in documentation about Threads, etc. And it suggests using AsyncTask, just as I was trying to do. It also talks about runOnUiThread(Runnable).
Anyways what I need is to make an operation in background(probably using an IntentService), so no matter if the user press the home button, it will keep running, but it must update the percentage on the UI, and when the user leave the screen and back to it, it shows the current percentage value updated in the screen.
What is the best solution for my case?
Thanks.
public class MyServce extends Service{
public static final String BROADCAST_ACTION = "com.myapp";
Intent intent;
private final Handler handler = new Handler();
#Override
public void onCreate()
{
super.onCreate();
intent = new Intent(BROADCAST_ACTION);
}
#Override
public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
handler.removeCallbacks(sendUpdatesToUI);
handler.postDelayed(sendUpdatesToUI, 1000); // 1 second
}
private Runnable sendUpdatesToUI = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
DoYourWorking();
handler.postDelayed(this, 1000); // 1 seconds
}
private void DoYourWorking() {
........
........
intent.putExtra("key", progress);
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
};
#Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
#Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
handler.removeCallbacks(sendUpdatesToUI);
}
Now in your Activity register broadcast to service
private BroadcastReceiver brodcast = new BroadcastReceiver() {
#Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//intent.getWhatever
// update your progress
//progressbar.setProgress
}
register broadcast
registerReceiver(brodcast, new IntentFilter(MyService.BROADCAST_ACTION));
This worked for me. I started a background service on a thread that just fetches the values and updates an object in a singleton.
In the view controller, I start a timer that keeps updating the view by fetching data from the object in singleton.
I had a little problem understanding your entire question text, so I'm not sure if you have tried this. But this is what worked. Also, the service was started with START_STICKY
Use an IntentService (which is a Service on a thread of its own), and Handler to pass the data back to the Activity.

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