I am trying to make buildroot toolchain for cross compilation on Raspberry Pi. ( using buildroot-2016.11)
When I run make, I receive the following error:
checking for suffix of object files... configure: error: in `/usr/RPi/buildroot-2016.11/output/build/host-binutils-2.26.1':
configure: error: cannot compute suffix of object files: cannot compile
buildroot-2016.11/output/build/host-binutils-2.26.1'
The config.log from the error window is as below:
ccache: error: Failed to create temporary file for /auto/ccache/tmp/tmp.cpp_stderr: Permission denied
112 configure:4591: $? = 1
113 configure: failed program was:
114 | /* confdefs.h */
122 |
123 | int
124 | main ()
125 | {
126 |
127 | ;
128 | return 0;
129 | }
130 configure:4605: error: in `/usr/RPi/buildroot-2016.11/output/build/host-binutils-2.26.1':
131 configure:4608: error: cannot compute suffix of object files: cannot compile
It's because you don't have write permission in the /auto/ccache/ directory. You can use sudo chown -R YOURUSERNAME:YOURUSERNAME /auto/ccache/ to set proper access permissions.
You set the ccache directory BR2_CCACHE_DIR (either in the environment or in the config file) to /auto/ccache. You need to make sure that you have write permission to that directory.
Related
I am trying to compile https://github.com/varigit/linux-imx.git for ARCH=arm64 with CROSS_COMPILE=arm-none-eabi-, but I get the error
linux-imx$ make
warning: ld does not support --fix-cortex-a53-843419; kernel may be susceptible to erratum
warning: LSE atomics not supported by binutils
In file included from ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:65,
from <command-line>:
./include/linux/smp.h:34:26: error: requested alignment '20' is not a positive power of 2
34 | __aligned(sizeof(struct __call_single_data));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/compiler_attributes.h:33:68: note: in definition of macro '__aligned'
33 | #define __aligned(x) __attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
| ^
In file included from ./arch/arm64/include/asm/thread_info.h:17,
from ./include/linux/thread_info.h:60,
from ./arch/arm64/include/asm/preempt.h:5,
from ./include/linux/preempt.h:78,
from ./include/linux/smp.h:110,
from ./include/linux/lockdep.h:14,
from ./include/linux/mutex.h:17,
from ./include/linux/kernfs.h:12,
from ./include/linux/sysfs.h:16,
from ./include/linux/kobject.h:20,
from ./include/linux/of.h:17,
from ./include/linux/irqdomain.h:35,
from ./include/linux/acpi.h:13,
from ./include/acpi/apei.h:9,
from ./include/acpi/ghes.h:5,
from ./include/linux/arm_sdei.h:8,
from arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c:10:
./arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h: In function 'kaslr_offset':
./arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h:62:33: warning: left shift count >= width of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
62 | #define _PAGE_END(va) (-(UL(1) << ((va) - 1)))
| ^~
followed by pages and pages of follow-up errors.
searching online didn't bring up anything. The first two lines are clearly warnings.
the toolchain was wrong, arm-none-eabi- is neither for building linux nor for 64bit. apt-get install gcc-10-aarch64-linux-gnu, CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- and sudo ln -s /usr/bin/aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc-10 /usr/bin/aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc was enough.
I am trying to use stack to build a simple project (created withstack new simple) but when I run stack build I get the following error:
configure: error: in `/Users/xxx/.stack/programs/x86_64-osx/ghc-8.8.3.temp/ghc-8.8.3':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
It seems like there is a permissions issue with gcc as running configure manually with sudo completes successfully:
cd /Users/xxx/.stack/programs/x86_64-osx/ghc-8.8.3.temp/ghc-8.8.3
sudo ./configure
I have also checked that I can compile and c files with gcc and run the outputs successfully.
Any guidance is appreciated!
Output of config.log for failed build:
configure:3853: $? = 1
configure:3873: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:3895: clang -l/usr/local/opt/libxml2/include -L/usr/local/opt/libxml2/lib conftest.c >&5
ld: library not found for -l/usr/local/opt/libxml2/include
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
configure:3899: $? = 1
configure:3937: result: no
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h */
| #define PACKAGE_NAME "The Glorious Glasgow Haskell Compilation System"
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "ghc-8.8.3"
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION "8.8.3"
| #define PACKAGE_STRING "The Glorious Glasgow Haskell Compilation System 8.8.3"
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "glasgow-haskell-bugs#haskell.org"
| #define PACKAGE_URL ""
| /* end confdefs.h. */
|
| int
| main ()
| {
|
| ;
| return 0;
| }
configure:3942: error: in `/Users/xxx/.stack/programs/x86_64-osx/ghc-8.8.3.temp/ghc-8.8.3':
configure:3944: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
On Ubuntu 18.04 I am trying to build a Yocto SD Card Image for the Nvidia Jetson Nano using the "meta-tegra" layer. I ran into the recent bzip2 issue that requires the latest bzip2 ( 1.0.7 ) to fix as detailed in these forum posts:
https://devtalk.nvidia.com/default/topic/1056301/b/t/post/5355418/
https://devtalk.nvidia.com/default/topic/1056381/jetson-agx-xavier/jetpack-4-2-xavier-install-failed/1
I found the latest bzip2 source here:
https://www.sourceware.org/bzip2/downloads.html
I tried playing with ${WORKDIR}, ${S}, do_compile_append, and do_install_append, however I keep getting errors related to the wrong source directory. I basically took the OE Bzip2 1.0.6 recipe and change the version source and checksums.
Please help me fix this build issue with yocto - thanks!
Bitbake Failure:
Initialising tasks: 100% |##########################################################################| Time: 0:00:00
Sstate summary: Wanted 382 Found 0 Missed 382 Current 45 (0% match, 10% complete)
NOTE: Executing SetScene Tasks
NOTE: Executing RunQueue Tasks
ERROR: bzip2-native-1.0.7-r5 do_compile: oe_runmake failed
ERROR: bzip2-native-1.0.7-r5 do_compile: Function failed: do_compile (log file is located at /home/ubuntu/Desktop/mts-jetson-yocto/build/tmp/work/x86_64-linux/bzip2-native/1.0.7-r5/temp/log.do_compile.115964)
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/ubuntu/Desktop/mts-jetson-yocto/build/tmp/work/x86_64-linux/bzip2-native/1.0.7-r5/temp/log.do_compile.115964
Log data follows:
| DEBUG: Executing shell function do_compile
| NOTE: make -j 128
| make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
| ERROR: oe_runmake failed
| WARNING: exit code 1 from a shell command.
| ERROR: Function failed: do_compile (log file is located at /home/ubuntu/Desktop/mts-jetson-yocto/build/tmp/work/x86_64-linux/bzip2-native/1.0.7-r5/temp/log.do_compile.115964)
ERROR: Task (virtual:native:/home/ubuntu/Desktop/mts-jetson-yocto/layers/meta-mts/recipes-extended/bzip2/bzip2_1.0.7.bb:do_compile) failed with exit code '1'
Second Keyboard Interrupt, stopping...
Summary: 1 task failed:
virtual:native:/home/ubuntu/Desktop/mts-jetson-yocto/layers/meta-mts/recipes-extended/bzip2/bzip2_1.0.7.bb:do_compile
Summary: There were 2 ERROR messages shown, returning a non-zero exit code.
Current Broken Bitbake recipe:
SECTION = "console/utils"
LICENSE = "bzip2"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://LICENSE;beginline=4;endline=37;md5=39406315f540c69bd05b1531daedd2ae"
PR = "r5"
SRC_URI = "https://www.sourceware.org/pub/bzip2/bzip2-1.0.7.tar.gz \
"
#WORKDIR = "${WORKDIR}/bzip-1.0.7"
#WORKDIR = "${BASE_WORKDIR}/${MULTIMACH_TARGET_SYS}/${PN}/${EXTENDPE}${PV}-${PR}/bzip2-1.0.7"
#S = "${WORKDIR}/bzip2-1.0.7"
#do_compile_prepend() {
# cd ../
#}
#do_install_prepend() {
# cd ../
#}
SRC_URI[md5sum] = "1a6a61cc867be4f3d6549037a09bf13e"
SRC_URI[sha256sum] = "e768a87c5b1a79511499beb41500bcc4caf203726fff46a6f5f9ad27fe08ab2b"
UPSTREAM_CHECK_URI = "https://www.sourceware.org/bzip2/"
UPSTREAM_VERSION_UNKNOWN = "1"
PACKAGES =+ "libbz2"
CFLAGS_append = " -fPIC -fpic -Winline -fno-strength-reduce -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64"
inherit autotools update-alternatives ptest relative_symlinks
ALTERNATIVE_PRIORITY = "100"
ALTERNATIVE_${PN} = "bunzip2 bzcat bzip2"
#install binaries to bzip2-native under sysroot for replacement-native
EXTRA_OECONF_append_class-native = " --bindir=${STAGING_BINDIR_NATIVE}/${PN}"
do_install_ptest () {
sed -i -e "s|^Makefile:|_Makefile:|" ${D}${PTEST_PATH}/Makefile
}
FILES_libbz2 = "${libdir}/lib*${SOLIBS}"
PROVIDES_append_class-native = " bzip2-replacement-native"
BBCLASSEXTEND = "native nativesdk"
#addtask fix_path before do_compile
Two ideas:
Just apply the patch for the security issue, much easier. This patch is already on the oe-core list.
Take the upgrade patch that is also on the list
I tried to append a layer from git (https://github.com/sigysmund/meta-lora-net) to my Image and whenever I try to bitbake one of the recipes (the other worked), I get this error message:
ERROR: lora-pkt-fwd-4.0.1-r0 do_configure: oe_runmake failed
ERROR: lora-pkt-fwd-4.0.1-r0 do_configure: Function failed: do_configure (log file is located at /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/temp/log.do_configure.23440)
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/temp/log.do_configure.23440
(see last part for full message)
I have already tried to edit the bb file.
I changed the DEPENDS to "lora-gateway pkgconfig" instead of just the name since I read on another thread, that this can produce Issues but it didn't help.
This is the bb file of the recipe:
SUMMARY = "LoRa network packet forwarder project"
SECTION = "libs/network"
LICENSE = "MIT"
LIC_FILES_CHKSUM = "file://LICENSE;md5=22af7693d7b76ef0fc76161c4be76c45"
SRC_URI = "https://github.com/Lora-net/packet_forwarder/archive/v${PV}.tar.gz"
SRC_URI[md5sum] = "a1f942e0cc7b02d604b11c8cb5f2a029"
SRC_URI[sha256sum] = "e68fadf6f1d2e5e7b601e504d5efb48b0a8f374c2c29c0476ab2fe9db68d33ae"
#old: DEPENDS += "lora-gateway"
# since new release of yocto you should add pkg-config
DEPENDS += "lora-gateway pkgconfig"
S = "${WORKDIR}/packet_forwarder-${PV}"
CFLAGS_append = "-I ${includedir}/libloragw -I ${S}/lora_pkt_fwd/inc -I ${S}/util_tx_test/inc "
do_configure_prepend() {
export LGW_PATH="${STAGING_LIBDIR}/libloragw"
}
do_compile_prepend() {
export LGW_PATH="${STAGING_LIBDIR}/libloragw"
}
do_install() {
install -d ${D}${bindir}
install -d ${D}${docdir}/lora-pkt-fwd/conf
install ${B}/lora_pkt_fwd/lora_pkt_fwd ${D}${bindir}
install ${B}/util_*/util_* ${D}${bindir}
install -D -m 0644 ${S}/PROTOCOL.TXT ${D}${docdir}/lora-pkt-fwd/PROTOCOL.TXT
install -D -m 0644 ${S}/lora_pkt_fwd/readme.md ${D}${docdir}/lora-pkt-fwd/readme.md
install -D -m 0644 ${S}/lora_pkt_fwd/global_conf.json ${D}${docdir}/lora-pkt-fwd/global_conf.json
install -D -m 0644 ${S}/lora_pkt_fwd/local_conf.json ${D}${docdir}/lora-pkt-fwd/local_conf.json
install -D -m 0755 ${S}/lora_pkt_fwd/update_gwid.sh ${D}${docdir}/lora-pkt-fwd
install -D -m 0644 ${S}/lora_pkt_fwd/cfg/*.json.* ${D}${docdir}/lora-pkt-fwd/conf
rm -f ${D}${bindir}/util_tx_test
rm -f ${D}${bindir}/.debug/util_tx_test
}
PACKAGE_DEBUG_SPLIT_STYLE = "debug-without-src"
PACKAGES = "${PN}-dbg ${PN} ${PN}-doc"
# Avoid QA Issue: No GNU_HASH in the elf binary
INSANE_SKIP_${PN} = "ldflags"
FILES_${PN}-dbg = " \
${bindir}/.debug \
"
FILES_${PN} = " \
${bindir}/* \
"
FILES_${PN}-doc = " \
${docdir} \
"
the full error is:
ERROR: lora-pkt-fwd-4.0.1-r0 do_configure: oe_runmake failed
ERROR: lora-pkt-fwd-4.0.1-r0 do_configure: Function failed: do_configure (log file is located at /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/temp/log.do_configure.23440)
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/temp/log.do_configure.23440
Log data follows:
| DEBUG: Executing python function sysroot_cleansstate
| DEBUG: Python function sysroot_cleansstate finished
| DEBUG: Executing shell function do_configure
| NOTE: make clean
| ERROR: oe_runmake failed
| make clean -e -C lora_pkt_fwd
| make[1]: Entering directory `/home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/packet_forwarder-4.0.1/lora_pkt_fwd'
| Makefile:17: /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/sysroots/mtcdt/usr/lib/libloragw/library.cfg: No such file or directory
| make[1]: *** No rule to make target `/home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/sysroots/mtcdt/usr/lib/libloragw/library.cfg'. Stop.
| make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/packet_forwarder-4.0.1/lora_pkt_fwd'
| make: *** [clean] Error 2
| WARNING: exit code 1 from a shell command.
| ERROR: Function failed: do_configure (log file is located at /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/temp/log.do_configure.23440)
ERROR: Task (/home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/layers/meta-custom/recipes-wireless/lora-pkt-fwd/lora-pkt-fwd_4.0.1.bb:do_configure) failed with exit code '1'
NOTE: Tasks Summary: Attempted 1590 tasks of which 1580 didn't need to be rerun and 1 failed.
Summary: 1 task failed:
/home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/layers/meta-custom/recipes-wireless/lora-pkt-fwd/lora-pkt-fwd_4.0.1.bb:do_configure
Summary: There was 1 WARNING message shown.
Summary: There were 2 ERROR messages shown, returning a non-zero exit code.
I know that is has got something to do with the libloragw/library.cfg file but since that is imported and I don't know enough about these scripts, I can't find the error.
Any hint is really appreciated!
P.s I didn't include the logfiles since everything in there is already in the Log data follows part of the error. If you need it I can upload it.
Edit:
Thank you jku, appending CLEANBROKEN = "1" fixed this error.
Sadly I am getting a new one:
ERROR: lora-pkt-fwd-4.0.1-r0 do_compile: oe_runmake failed
ERROR: lora-pkt-fwd-4.0.1-r0 do_compile: Function failed: do_compile (log file is located at /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/temp/log.do_compile.24486)
ERROR: Logfile of failure stored in: /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/temp/log.do_compile.24486
Log data follows:
| DEBUG: Executing shell function do_compile
| NOTE: make -j 2
| ERROR: oe_runmake failed
| make all -e -C lora_pkt_fwd
| make[1]: Entering directory `/home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/packet_forwarder-4.0.1/lora_pkt_fwd'
| Makefile:17: /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/sysroots/mtcdt/usr/lib/libloragw/library.cfg: No such file or directory
| make[1]: *** No rule to make target `/home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/sysroots/mtcdt/usr/lib/libloragw/library.cfg'. Stop.
| make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/packet_forwarder-4.0.1/lora_pkt_fwd'
| make: *** [all] Error 2
| WARNING: exit code 1 from a shell command.
| ERROR: Function failed: do_compile (log file is located at /home/kilian/mlinux-4.x/build/tmp/work/arm926ejste-mlinux-linux-gnueabi/lora-pkt-fwd/4.0.1-r0/temp/log.do_compile.24486)
So there is still a problem with the libloragw/library.cfg file
I did check and there is such a file in the recipe given by the DEPENDS variable so I guess that including that and the corresponding commands don't work
CFLAGS_append = "-I ${includedir}/libloragw -I ${S}/lora_pkt_fwd/inc -I ${S}/util_tx_test/inc "
do_configure_prepend() {
export LGW_PATH="${STAGING_LIBDIR}/libloragw"
}
do_compile_prepend() {
export LGW_PATH="${STAGING_LIBDIR}/libloragw"
}
But I still don't know what to edit so any help is precious.
| DEBUG: Executing shell function do_configure
| NOTE: make clean
| ERROR: oe_runmake failed
| make clean -e -C lora_pkt_fwd
Yocto/OpenEmbedded tries to run "make clean" during configure to ensure a reproducible build but this particular project fails to do so cleanly. You can either fix the project (patching the Makefile) or add
CLEANBROKEN = "1"
in the recipe: this way OpenEmbedded won't run make clean on configure.
I have a simple SConstruct file to build the google test library with MinGW:
env = Environment(platform='posix') # necessary to use gcc and not MS
env.Append(CPPPATH=['googletest/'])
env.Append(CCFLAGS=[('-isystem', 'googletest/include/'), '-pthread'])
obj = env.Object(source='googletest/src/gtest-all.cc')
# linking skipped due to error search
# env.Append(LINKFLAGS=['-rv'])
# bin = env.StaticLibrary(target='libgtest', source=[obj])
The script resides in the main googletest\ folder. When running it - with or without linking - the output is this:
scons: Reading SConscript files ...
scons: done reading SConscript files.
scons: Building targets ...
g++ -o googletest\src\gtest-all.o -c -isystem googletest/include/ -pthread -Igoogletest googletest\src\gtest-all.cc
scons: *** [googletest\src\gtest-all.o] The system cannot find the file specified
+-.
+-googletest
| +-googletest\src
| +-googletest\src\gtest-all.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-all.o
| | +-googletest\src\gtest-all.cc
| | +-googletest\src\gtest-death-test.cc
| | +-googletest\src\gtest-filepath.cc
| | +-googletest\src\gtest-port.cc
| | +-googletest\src\gtest-printers.cc
| | +-googletest\src\gtest-test-part.cc
| | +-googletest\src\gtest-typed-test.cc
| | +-googletest\src\gtest.cc
| | +-googletest\src\gtest-internal-inl.h
| +-googletest\src\gtest-death-test.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-filepath.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-internal-inl.h
| +-googletest\src\gtest-port.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-printers.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-test-part.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-typed-test.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest.cc
| +-googletest\src\libgtest-all.a
| +-googletest\src\gtest-all.o
| +-googletest\src\gtest-all.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-death-test.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-filepath.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-port.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-printers.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-test-part.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-typed-test.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest.cc
| +-googletest\src\gtest-internal-inl.h
+-SConstruct
scons: building terminated because of errors.
I also tried to build the library in one line: env.StaticLibrary(source='googletest/src/gtest-all.cc') - the result is the same.
Just executing the actuall g++ call gives me the object file I want.
What confuses me is that SCons should see the object file as an artifact it creates itself. I wondering why it tries to use it before it is finished. So what am I missing here? How can I make SCons wait until the compiling is done?
BTW: I just have some experience in using SCons and and did tweak a script once a while - but I do not really have profound knowledger about it.
Versions used: SCons 3.0.1, Python 3.6.3, MinGW 7.3.0
Does this work?
env = Environment(tools=['mingw','gnulink','ar']) # You should specify the tools
env.Append(CPPPATH=['googletest/'])
env.Append(CCFLAGS=[('-isystem', 'googletest/include/'), '-pthread'])
obj = env.Object(source='googletest/src/gtest-all.cc')
# linking skipped due to error search
# env.Append(LINKFLAGS=['-rv'])
# bin = env.StaticLibrary(target='libgtest', source=[obj])