I have the following website configuration on IIS 10.
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="Rule1">
<match url=".*" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="https://www.google.com/{R:0}" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
I'm trying to rewrite all the requests sent to mydomain.com to google.com (taken as an example)
When running the website, I'm getting the following google error page in the screenshot. Means the rewrite is not behaving properly and doesn't send requests to the domain www.google.com
Can anyone help please ?
Thanks. Regards,
Here is my problem, I need to rewrite one image with another (don't ask why).
Simple URLRewrite rule is not working.
Every time someone fetch this URL: http://example.com/images/001.jpg
IIS should show 002.jpg (http://example.com/images/002.jpg)
web.config:
<rules>
<rule name="img1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="images/001.jpg" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="images/002.jpg" appendQueryString="false" />
</rule>
</rules>
I tested your URL rewrite rule and it works normally on my side.
So please try to clear your browser’s cache and try again.
And do you get any errors? If not, you can only use FRT to view detailed messages.
I have two queries regarding URLRewrite module.
To remove server information from header I had installed URLRewrite module in IIS8.5 and added changes in web.config.
<outboundRules rewriteBeforeCache="true">
<rule name="Remove Server header">
<match serverVariable="RESPONSE_Server" pattern=".+" />
<action type="Rewrite" value="" />
</rule>
</outboundRules>
</rewrite>
but I am still able to see server details. Do I need to configure these values in IIS to work?
Also, can URLRewrite cause delay in response time?
1.I tested your outboundRules and it works normally on my side. did you add RESPONSE_Server to Server Variables? If not, please add it.
2.URL Rewrite will cause delay in response time, but usually it can be ignored.
I need to redirect URLs of the form:
http://server1.name.here/path1/path2/?num=123456
to:
http://server2.name.here/path3/path2/?num=123456
using the IIS URL Rewrite Module 2.0 on IIS 8.5. I've used a DNS alias to handle the server name redirection.
I've been using the user interface to configure the path rewrite but despite trying several variations and extensive research I cannot get my rewrite to work, which is slightly embarrassing as I feel this should be a simple rewrite. The web.config produced by the URL rewite user interface is:
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="path rewrite" patternSyntax="ECMAScript" stopProcessing="false">
<match url="path1/path2/" ignoreCase="true" />
<conditions>
<add input="{QUERY_STRING}" pattern="num=[0-9]+" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="path3/path2/" appendQueryString="true" logRewrittenUrl="true" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
When I try to open server1.name.here/path1/path2/?num=123456 I get a "403 - Forbidden: Access is denied." and the logs show no evidence that my URL is being rewritten or even flagged by the rewrite rule.
I'm sure I'm missing something obvious, can anyone enlighten me as to what I've got wrong?
Many Thanks Eden
I am trying to set up a reverse proxy for Jenkins using IIS 7.5, Application Request Routing 3.0 (ARR), and URL Rewrite 2.0.
I have the proxy mostly working, but am running into issues with URLs that contain the percent symbol (%).
No matter what I try, the proxy insists on either de-encoding or re-encoding the percent sign in the rewritten URL.
This is how I want the URLs rewritten:
http://my.proxy/a%2Fb -> http://my.host:8080/a%2Fb
This is how the URLs are actually being rewritten:
http://my.proxy/a%2Fb -> http://my.host:8080/a/b
- or -
http://my.proxy/a%2Fb -> http://my.host:8080/a%252Fb
How can I get IIS\ARR\Rewrite to stop re-encoding my rewritten URLs?
Things I've tried:
A normal reverse-proxy (rewrites the URL as http://my.host:8080/a/b):
<rule name="ReverseProxyInboundRule1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" ignoreCase="true" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="http://my.host:8080/{R:1}" />
</rule>
Using the UNENCODED_URL server variable (rewrites the URL as http://my.host:8080/a%252Fb):
<rule name="ReverseProxyInboundRule1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" ignoreCase="false" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{UNENCODED_URL}" pattern="/(.*)" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="http://my.host:8080/{C:1}" />
</rule>
Just entering the URL in straight (as a test - also rewrites the URL as http://my.host:8080/a%252Fb):
<rule name="ReverseProxyInboundRule1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" ignoreCase="false" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="http://my.host:8080/a%2Fb" />
</rule>
All the ideas in Scott Hanselman's excellent "Experiments in Wackiness: Allowing percents, angle-brackets, and other naughty things in the ASP.NET/IIS Request URL"
<httpRuntime requestValidationMode="2.0" requestPathInvalidCharacters="*,:,&,\" relaxedUrlToFileSystemMapping="true" />
<security>
<requestFiltering allowDoubleEscaping="true" />
</security>'
Note: I ran into this behavior when my IIS reverse proxy ran afoul of Jenkins' built-in reverse proxy checking system which attempts to do an HTTP redirect to a URL of this form.
Joseph, that is a great summary of all the ways I've tried to resolve the exact same issue, having IIS with SSL routing traffic to my Gerrit instance. When I found your post I hoped that maybe someone figured out a magic way to configure it but I guess it's not possible. I have tried one more thing, I've written a custom rewrite provider for IIS so that I can undecode the percent signs before routing is done, but then I realized that the encoding takes place later and this is pointless (I forgot about your step nr 3 that shows it very good).
I couldn't however get rid of IIS like out did, so I have figured a workaround. I have implemented a simple service that acts as additional proxy between IIS and Gerrit. When you configure IIS like in step 2, requests that are forwarded will get %25 in place of percent characters in the urls. Instead of reaching Gerrit, IIS forwards the requests to the proxy service. The service changes all occurrences of %25 to % (decodes percents) and forwards it to Gerrit. Nothing needs to be done with the response. For those who want to go this way you can start from my simple implementation of the proxy in C#:
https://gist.github.com/gralin/b5edfd908a41fc7268a7757698af1e66
I was able to fix this issue using the second approach and setting useOriginalURLEncoding="false":
<rules useOriginalURLEncoding="false">
<rule name="ReverseProxyInboundRule1" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="(.*)" ignoreCase="false" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{UNENCODED_URL}" pattern="/(.*)" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="http://my.host:8080/{C:1}" />
</rule>
</rules>
See also the official blog post for background information. The wording of useOriginalURLEncoding is a bit unfortunate.
I have thought using proxy with url contains % symbol has the problem, but after that i have found out it wasn't. The issue that the proxy URL too long.
I use datatable with option server-side: true and type: GET. Then when loading content from server with the proxy url too long, there is a problem. I have improve the size of url request and the issue has been fixed.
<system.webServer>
<security>
<requestFiltering>
<requestLimits maxQueryString="4000" maxUrl="2000" />
</requestFiltering>
</security>
<rewrite>...</rewrite>
...
</system.webServer>
But keep in mind that allowing long query string and url is a security risk, more over, it’s a bad design.