Url rewriting first parameter in a search query - .htaccess

I apologize if there is a question like this out there, but after 1 hour of trying things and searching on here i forced myself to ask...
So what i am working with is a search query with 8 parameters, some of them might not be submitted and some might, depending on the advanced search form.
So i have this rewrite thing that makes it so that if users go to {link}/search the real link is {link}?url=search
Anyways, what i now want to do is make it so that when users go to {link}/search and have searched with for example ?q=somethinghere&category=somecategory&location=losangeles
it works just like it does with {link}/index.php?url=search?q=somethinghere&category=somecategory&location=losangeles
If it helps, here is all i got right now in my htaccess rewrite thing
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^(|/)$ index.php?url=$1
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9]+)(|/)$ index.php?url=$1

Your rule looks ok just add the QSA (Query String Append) to append querystring to the destination url
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9]+)/?$ index.php?url=$1 [QSA]

Related

.htaccess RewriteRule query isn't working

I can't get the following RewriteRule to work.
I have a PHP SQL query to display a web page. It requires a RewriteRule rule which I'm trying to achieve in a .htaccess file.
Here is the full URL at the moment.
www.example.com/category/sub-cat/page.php?art_url=a-page-of-mine
I can't get it to do
www.example.com/category/sub-cat/a-page-of-mine
My Code below:
Options +MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
ErrorDocument 404 /error-404.php
#error 404
RewriteRule ^error/?$ error-404.php [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^category/sub-cat/(0-9a-zA-Z]+) category/sub-cat/page.php?art_url=$1 [NC,L]
Can someone help me out?
AS I said in the comments
Missing a few things here (0-9a-zA-Z]+) like [- as in ([-0-9a-zA-Z]+)
This is going to bite you too...
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L]
Match everything that doesn't have a dot and add .php to it with the [L] last flag. I would bet it will never pass that one in the first place.
Generally you want the more specific rules first, followed by the more generic ones last.
Also if I recall correctly the NC i no case, so you can get rid of the A-Z and just do [-a-z0-9]+
A better way
I try to avoid query string rewrites and rely on the URI method of rewriting common in MVC frameworks
example.com/index.php/category/sub-cat/a-page-of-mine
And then use a router and HTACCESS to only remove the index.php it's much simpler that way.
I have a pretty bare bones router on my GitHub page that shows how to route URL's like that.
https://github.com/ArtisticPhoenix/MISC/tree/master/Router
One big issue with messing with the query string is you can lose the ability to use $_GET the way it's designed to be used for things like search forms etc. So it's better to route not rewrite. Also the MVC way gives you a single entry point for all requests to go through which can make it easier to manage things like Constants, and Autoloaders....
Oh well, this is broken of course:
(0-9a-zA-Z]+)
The charclass lacks the opening [ and doesn't contain/match a literal - as well.
Right. To get this working I needed to add QSA as in [QSA,NC,L]. After how many weeks!!??

htaccess change a query string name & value

I have been trying to fathom this out for a little while and can't seem to come to a conclusion that always works.
I just need to replace a query string name see:
index.php?option=com_hikashop&ctrl=checkout&task=notify%C2%ACif_payment=bf_rbsbusinessgateway&componentStyle=common
we get the above which is the part I need to manipulate there are more query strings attached about 5-10 dependant.
I just need to change the section:
task=notify%C2%ACif_payment
to:
&task=notify&notif_payment
Can any mod rewrite experts provide a solution?
You can use this rule as your first rule in site root .htaccess:
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \?(.*&)?(task=notify)\%C2\%AC(if_payment)&?(\S*)\sHTTP [NC]
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ %{REQUEST_URI}?%1%2&not%3%4 [R=301,NE,L]
Make sure to clear your browser cache before testing this change.

310 Redirect a URL Containing a ? (question mark)

I am currently in the final stages of redeveloping a website however having some trouble redirecting the old blog links to the new format.
We have inbound links to the old blog in the form of:
Index Page
http://www.domain_name.co.uk/blog-page/
Needs to become
http://www.domain_name.co.uk/news/
This is easy enough and has been done by using
RewriteRule ^blog-page$ /news/ [R=301,L]
Profile page
http://www.domain_name.co.uk/blog-page/index.php?/archives/1541-title-of-the-blog.html
The above needs to link to
http://www.domain_name.co.uk/news/1541-title-of-the-blog
However the '?' in the middle of the URL structure appears to break my rewriterule. I have read online about QUERYSTRING however I do not believe this solves my issue as there are no actual parameters passed through in the URL
The below code works but passes through the '/?/archives/' info also.
RewriteRule ^blog-page/index.php(.*)$ /news/$1 [R=301,L]
Any help would be massively appreciated. There are several other sections of the previous site build which for some reason use the same URL structure.
You will need an additional rule for matching query string. Have your DOCUMENT_ROOT/.htaccess like this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^/archives/(.+?)\.html$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^blog-page/index\.php$ /news/%1? [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteRule ^blog-page$ /news/ [R=301,L,NC]

RewriteRule does not work, while the rest do

My blog's .htaccess is setup in such a way that one page is accessed through multiple URLs, and displays different content depending on which URL is visited.
http://kn3rdmeister.com/category/blog/
http://kn3rdmeister.com/2012/
http://kn3rdmeister.com/2012/07/
all are actually using http://kn3rdmeister.com/blog.php.
The .htaccess file is very handy in the sense that I only need to redirect to one page (pretty much ever) just with different query strings. After a lot messing around with 'em, all of my rules finally work, and I'm dang glad that they do. Well, almost all of them work. The last one does not.
the .htaccess:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^blog\.php$ /category/blog/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^category/blog/?$ blog.php [L]
RewriteRule ^category/blog/page/?$ /category/blog/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^category/blog/page/([0-9]*)/?$ /category/blog/?pagenum=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]{4})/?$ /category/blog/?year=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]{4})/([0-9]{2})/?$ /category/blog/?year=$1&month=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]{4})/([0-9]{2})/([0-9]{2})/?$ /category/blog/?year=$1&month=$2&day=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]{4})/([0-9]{2})/([0-9]{2})/(^/]+)/?$ /category/blog/?url=http://kn3rdmeister.com/$1/$2/$3/$4/ [L]
The last rule is supposed to redirect to the "permanent link" page for each blog post. Being that each URL is unique, I'm using the post URLs as the unique identifier. Essentially, it is supposed to pass the "url" query string through "blog.php". The PHP script takes over, sees that the "url" query string is set, and then loads the only post with that exact URL in it's row.
The script works, but the redirect doesn't. Going directly to
http://kn3rdmeister.com/blog.php?url=http://kn3rdmeister.com/2012/07/04/amsterdam-ave/
will load the right content. However, going to
http://kn3rdmeister.com/2012/07/04/amsterdam-ave/
doesn't.
Try adding QSA (Query String Append). Also, invert rules so that "deeper" links go on top.
RewriteRule ^([0-9]{4})/([0-9]{2})/([0-9]{2})/(^/]+)/?$ /category/blog/?url=http://kn3rdmeister.com/$1/$2/$3/$4/ [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]{4})/([0-9]{2})/([0-9]{2})/?$ /category/blog/?year=$1&month=$2&day=$3 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]{4})/([0-9]{2})/?$ /category/blog/?year=$1&month=$2 [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^([0-9]{4})/?$ /category/blog/?year=$1 [QSA,L]
But, you can't use rewritten links in other rules. So wherever you have category/blog/ replace it with blog.php.
Whilst webarto comments are good advice, your problem is a missing [:
^([0-9]{4})/([0-9]{2})/([0-9]{2})/([^/]+)/?$
not
^([0-9]{4})/([0-9]{2})/([0-9]{2})/(^/]+)/?$

Apache / Linux - .htaccess how to get specific variable from a query / url and apply to rewrite

I have a rule that works for one "direction" but, not the other.
A typical incoming url / query would be: (long url)
http://somedomain.com/getme.pl?dothis=display&partnum=1234567 (could be up to 9 digits)
I have this rule in place in my htaccess file:
RewriteRule ^([0-9]*)$ /getme.pl?dothis=display&partnum=$1 [L]
Which works great for a bit of ease getting one of the unique part numbers:
http://somedomain.com/1234567.
However, I would like to make the long url "pretty" so, I assumed I could reverse(ish) it.
So, when a link on the site is clicked on (the long url) the htaccess file would process the long url to the beautified version.
I tried MANY attempts.
Here was my latest failure.
RewriteRule ^([0-9]*)$ /getme.pl?dothis=display&partnum=$1 [L] #(works)
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^partnum=([0-9]*) #(tried to get partnum)
RewriteRule ^.* http://%{HTTP_HOST}/%1 [R] #(make the short url)
RewriteRule ^([0-9]*)$ /getme.pl?dothis=display&partnum=$1 [L] #(the known working rule)
I have tried a plethora of rules and visited many sites for advice.
I tried with just rules, just conditions and variations of query_string.
So, I believe I must just grab the "partnum" from the query and rewrite to /1234567 or http_host/1234567
Then, allow the other rule (works) to process.
So BOTH:
http://somedomain.com/getme.pl?dothis=display&partnum=1234567
and
http://somedomain.com/1234567
Display as: http://somedomain.com/1234567 in the browser.
and both passed the whole query to the getme.pl script properly.
I found some close answers here but, none that really explained what I needed.
Can someone please help?
From the sounds of it, this should get you moving down the right path:
# Your working rewrite, with extra param on the rewrite
RewriteRule ^([0-9]*)$ /getme.pl?dothis=display&partnum=$1&rewrite [L]
# Redirect for long urls, to pretty url
# -The appended '&rewrite' on the first rule will force this not to match
# -The trailing '?' on the rewrite will strip the query string
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} partnum=([0-9]*)$
RewriteRule (.*) /%1? [L,R=301]
Hope that helps.

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