I don't have information about how .htaccess is works. I have below script in my .htaccess. This web I downloaded from live now I need to run it on local environment (localhost). I have windows and xampp I already configured db for this web application but because of .htaccess the web application is not working when I execute application it redirects to "http://www.localhost/xampp/" please help to resolve the issue I will be very thank full.
Application address: http://www.localhost/abc
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteBase /
##RewriteRule ^index.html$ home [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^home$ index.php?pageid=91
RewriteRule ^home$ http://www.example.com/Home
Redirect /index.html http://www.example.com/home
RewriteRule ^home$ /index.php?pageid=91
RewriteRule ^products$ /product-details.php?pageid=92&ID=2
RewriteRule ^services$ /subpage.php?pageid=94
RewriteRule ^SOLUTIONS$ /subpage.php?pageid=105
RewriteRule ^ABOUT-US$ /subpage.php?pageid=113
RewriteRule ^contact$ /contact.php?pageid=115
RewriteRule ^contact$ /contact.php?pageid=115&webtolead=1
RewriteRule ^customer-relationship-management$ /solutions.php?pageid=116
RewriteRule ^enterprise-mobility-management$ /solutions.php?pageid=117
RewriteRule ^application-performance-management$ /solutions.php?pageid=118
RewriteRule ^quantum-mes$ /solutions.php?pageid=129
RewriteRule ^consulting$ /solutions.php?pageid=119
RewriteRule ^implementation$ /solutions.php?pageid=120
RewriteRule ^support$ /solutions.php?pageid=121
RewriteRule ^Company-Overview$ /subpage.php?pageid=122
RewriteRule ^President-Message$ /subpage.php?pageid=123
RewriteRule ^Clients$ /clients.php?pageid=124
RewriteRule ^News$ /news.php?pageid=125&page=0
RewriteRule ^Careers$ /careers.php?pageid=126
RewriteRule ^sitemap$ /sitemap.php?pageid=128
RewriteRule ^--Pivotal-CRM$ /product-details.php?pageid=92&ID=2
RewriteRule ^Sugar-CRM$ /product-details.php?pageid=92&ID=3
RewriteRule ^Airwatch-EMM$ /product-details.php?pageid=92&ID=5
RewriteRule ^Compuware-APM$ /product-details.php?pageid=92&ID=6
RewriteRule ^IStorage$ /product-details.php?pageid=92&ID=7
RewriteRule ^Astute-Solutions$ /product-details.php?pageid=92&ID=9
RewriteRule ^MS-Dynamics$ http://www.example.com/products
RewriteRule ^Test-Product$ /product-details.php?pageid=92&ID=10
RewriteRule ^News-([0-9]+)$ /news-details.php?pageid=125&id=$1
RewriteRule ^NEWS-([0-9]+)$ /news.php?pageid=125&page=$1
RewriteRule ^Careers-([0-9]+)$ /job-details.php?pageid=126&id=$1
RewriteRule ^CAREERS-([0-9]+)$ /job-details.php?pageid=126&page=$1
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
############################################
## Add default Expires header
## http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#expires
<FilesMatch "\.(ico|pdf|flv|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|js|css|swf)$">
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 week"
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header unset ETag
Header unset Last-Modified
</IfModule>
FileETag None
<FilesMatch "\.(ico|gz|JPG|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|js|css|swf)$">
Header unset Cache-control
Header set Expires "access plus 1 week"
</FilesMatch>
The redirect happens in line 2 and 3. If you remove them it should go away.
This is not a programming question. Also, the documentation for mod_rewrite is readily available.
Change your base to match the folder you're serving from:
RewriteBase /abc/
Comment out all the unused rules, like the extra ^home$ ones. Add [L] flags to all the rewriterules so you stop processing on the first match.
Related
I'm trying to get:
example.com/curriculum/<curriculum name>/unit/<unit name>/
to rewrite to:
example.com/curriculum/unit/?c=<curriculum name>&u=<unit name>
so far I have:
RewriteRule ^/curriculum/([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)/unit/([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)/?$ https://www.example.com/curriculum/unit/?c=$1&u=$2
Considering that:
RewriteRule ^curriculum/([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)/?$ https://www.example.com/curriculum/?c=$1
works as expected, I assume my syntax is off, as when loading, I just get error 404, with the URL not rewritten from its original format. To clarify, /curriculum/unit does exist.
Any guidance or advice on what I need to do to make this work? Thanks!
Update
Full .htaccess file as requested:
### activate mod_expires
ExpiresActive On
### Expire .gif's 1 month from when they're accessed
ExpiresByType image/gif A2592000
### Expire everything else 1 day from when it's last modified
### (this uses the Alternative syntax)
ExpiresDefault "modification plus 1 day"
### Apply a Cache-Control header to index.html and styles.css
###Cross-Site Scripting protection
Header always set X-Xss-Protection "1; mode=block"
###Disallow websites to frame legacycars - user protection
Header always append X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
#No Cache browser revalidates on each request and fetches new version IF contents change based on ETag or Last-Modified response
<FilesMatch "\.(html|php)$">
Header set Cache-Control "no-cache"
</FilesMatch>
#DAY Stock and Cover images expire at the end of each day, but must be checked for changes
<FilesMatch "\.(jpg|jpeg)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=86400, public, must-revalidate"
</FilesMatch>
#WEEK Icons and badges expire after a week
<FilesMatch "\.(ico|png|gif|swf|svg|xml)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=604800, public"
</FilesMatch>
#MONTH Site framework expires after a month, but must be checked for changes
<FilesMatch "\.(js|css|json)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=2628000, public, must-revalidate"
</FilesMatch>
#Hide .credentials
<FilesMatch ".credentials.php">
Order allow,deny
Deny from all
</FilesMatch>
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
ErrorDocument 404 https://www.example.com/error/404.html
ErrorDocument 403 https:/www.example.com/error/403.html
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
#Rewrite curriculum and unit to GET vars
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^curriculum/([\w-]+)/unit/([\w-]+)/?$ curriculum/unit/?c=$1&u=$2 [L,QSA,NC]
RewriteRule ^curriculum/([\w-]+)/?$ curriculum/?c=$1 [L,QSA,NC]
# Externally redirect direct client requests for subdomain-subdirectory URLs
# to subdomain URLs without subdomain-subdirectory URL-path
Redirect permanent /sd_manage/ https://manage.example.com
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.example\.com$
RewriteRule ^manage(.*)$ https://manage.example.com [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^manage/(.*)$ https://manage.example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# Rewrite root subdomain to www
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.example.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE]
# Rewrite valid subdomains to the secure site
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
# RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www|manage)\.example\.com$
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE]
</IfModule>
# php -- BEGIN cPanel-generated handler, do not edit
# Set the “ea-php71” package as the default “PHP” programming language.
<IfModule mime_module>
AddHandler application/x-httpd-ea-php71 .php .php7 .phtml
</IfModule>
# php -- END cPanel-generated handler, do not edit
You may keep these 2 rewrite rules:
ErrorDocument 404 /error/404.html
ErrorDocument 403 /error/403.html
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
# Externally redirect direct client requests for subdomain-subdirectory URLs
# to subdomain URLs without subdomain-subdirectory URL-path
RewriteRule ^sd_manage/ https://manage.example.com [L,R=301,NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^manage(/.*)?$ https://manage.example.com$1 [R=301,L,NC,NE]
# Rewrite root subdomain to www
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE]
# Rewrite valid subdomains to the secure site
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L,NE]
#Rewrite curriculum and unit to GET vars
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^curriculum/([\w-]+)/?$ curriculum/?c=$1 [L,QSA,NC]
RewriteRule ^curriculum/([\w-]+)/unit/([\w-]+)/?$ curriculum/unit/?c=$1&u=$2 [L,QSA,NC]
I need some help with a CMS Made Simple website that has pretty URLs enabled.
At the moment I have http://www.example.com/ going to http://example.com/
However If I try and access http://www.example.com/pagename it goes to http://example.com/index.php?page=pagename when it should be going to http://example.com/pagename
Additionally I want to redirect http://example.com/index.php to http://example.com/
I've included the contents of my .htaccess file below:
# Attempt to override some php settings, these settings may be helpful on some hosts if your
# default configuration does not meet CMS's minimum requirements, and your host
# has given your account appropriate permissions
#php_value upload_max_filesize "10M"
#php_value session_save_path "tmp/cache"
#php_flag magic_quotes_gpc Off
#php_flag register_globals Off
#php_flag session.use_trans_sid Off
# (this is important, so uncomment if your host permit)
#Options -Indexes
#ServerSignature Off
#Options +FollowSymLinks
# To prevent E_STRICT problems with PHP 5.3+ you can uncomment the following lines
# Note: These settings should only be enabled for production sites!
#php_flag display_startup_errors 0
#php_flag display_errors 0
#php_flag html_errors 0
#php_value docref_root 0
#php_value docref_ext 0
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
#
#Sub-dir e.g: /cmsms
RewriteBase /
# 301 Redirect all requests that don't contain a dot or trailing slash to
# include a trailing slash
# but ignore POST requests.
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\.
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} !POST$
#RewriteRule ^(.*) %{REQUEST_URI}/ [R=301,L]
# Rewrites urls in the form of /parent/child/
# but only rewrites if the requested URL is not a file or directory
#
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?page=$1 [QSA]
#RewriteEngine On
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
#RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.example.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://example.com/$1 [R=301]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_header.c>
# Disable ETags
Header unset ETag
FileEtag None
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
# Compress css, plaintext, xml, gif, and images in transport.
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/css text/plain text/xml image/gif image/jpeg image/png
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
<FilesMatch "\.(ico|pdf|flv|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|js|css|swf)$">
# Set expires tags on various files... so that the browser wont attempt to reload them.
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 year"
<IfModule mod_header.c>
# Setting cache control to public allowes proxy servers to cache the items too.
Header set Cache-Control "public"
</IfModule>
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
You need to move the www to non-www redirect above the internal index.php rewrite. Additionally, I would recommend adding the L flag to the internal rewrite. This flag is required for the 'www' redirect as well. Lastly, the internal rewrite needs to use (.*) instead of (.+) as the former includes requests to the root, whilst the latter does not.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.example.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?page=$1 [QSA,L]
Currently, the request is internally re-written to index.php?page=$1, which becomes the new request URI, which is then appended to the next redirect if 'www' is not included. Swapping those two blocks around will solve the issue.
To redirect /index.php to /, place the following redirect above the 'www' redirect shown above.
RewriteRule ^index.php$ / [R=302,L]
To make that redirect permanent and cached by browsers and search engines, change 302 to 301.
What I want to achieve is the following:
URL /element.php?dogtag=tdcf_tdcbusiness_ak should redirect to /ajankohtaista
I have the following .htaccess:
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} dogtag=tdcf_tdcbusiness_ak
RewriteRule ^element\.php$ /ajankohtaista/? [L,R=301]
But it doesn't work. Any clue what I am missing ?
EDIT: here is my full .htaccess:
# Protect files and directories from prying eyes.
<FilesMatch "\.(engine|inc|info|install|make|module|profile|test|po|sh|.*sql|theme|tpl(\.php)?|xtmpl)$|^(\..*|Entries.*|Repository|Root|Tag|Template)$">
Order allow,deny
</FilesMatch>
# Don't show directory listings for URLs which map to a directory.
Options -Indexes
# Follow symbolic links in this directory.
Options +FollowSymLinks
# Make Drupal handle any 404 errors.
ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
# Set the default handler.
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm
# Override PHP settings that cannot be changed at runtime. See
# sites/default/default.settings.php and drupal_environment_initialize() in
# includes/bootstrap.inc for settings that can be changed at runtime.
# PHP 5, Apache 1 and 2.
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_flag magic_quotes_gpc off
php_flag magic_quotes_sybase off
php_flag register_globals off
php_flag session.auto_start off
php_value mbstring.http_input pass
php_value mbstring.http_output pass
php_flag mbstring.encoding_translation off
</IfModule>
# Requires mod_expires to be enabled.
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
# Enable expirations.
ExpiresActive On
# Cache all files for 2 weeks after access (A).
ExpiresDefault A1209600
<FilesMatch \.php$>
# Do not allow PHP scripts to be cached unless they explicitly send cache
# headers themselves. Otherwise all scripts would have to overwrite the
# headers set by mod_expires if they want another caching behavior. This may
# fail if an error occurs early in the bootstrap process, and it may cause
# problems if a non-Drupal PHP file is installed in a subdirectory.
ExpiresActive Off
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
# Various rewrite rules.
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule "(^|/)\." - [F]
# Pass all requests not referring directly to files in the filesystem to
# index.php. Clean URLs are handled in drupal_environment_initialize().
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} dogtag=tdcf_tdcbusiness_ak
RewriteRule ^element\.php$ /ajankohtaista/? [L,R=301]
# Rules to correctly serve gzip compressed CSS and JS files.
# Requires both mod_rewrite and mod_headers to be enabled.
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
# Serve gzip compressed CSS files if they exist and the client accepts gzip.
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-encoding} gzip
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.gz -s
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.css $1\.css\.gz [QSA]
# Serve gzip compressed JS files if they exist and the client accepts gzip.
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-encoding} gzip
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.gz -s
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.js $1\.js\.gz [QSA]
# Serve correct content types, and prevent mod_deflate double gzip.
RewriteRule \.css\.gz$ - [T=text/css,E=no-gzip:1]
RewriteRule \.js\.gz$ - [T=text/javascript,E=no-gzip:1]
<FilesMatch "(\.js\.gz|\.css\.gz)$">
# Serve correct encoding type.
Header set Content-Encoding gzip
# Force proxies to cache gzipped & non-gzipped css/js files separately.
Header append Vary Accept-Encoding
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
I think you don't have element.php file anymore (it does not exist).
Because of that, it is rewritten to index.php regarding on your previous rule.
An easy solution would be to swap your two rules.
This part
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} dogtag=tdcf_tdcbusiness_ak
RewriteRule ^element\.php$ /ajankohtaista/? [L,R=301]
should be like this
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} dogtag=tdcf_tdcbusiness_ak
RewriteRule ^element\.php$ /ajankohtaista [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
I'm trying to get aphdigital.org/GVH/ to redirect to gvh.aphdigital.org, and aphdigital.org/GVH/something/ to gvh.aphdigital.org/something/ but I'm having quite a lot of difficulty. I tried the code from this question, but it's not working. The commented-out code blocks below also show failed attempts at a redirect. What am I doing wrong? I would enable logging if I had access to httpd.conf, but I only have FTP access. I know apache is reading this file, because syntax errors seem to cause 500 errors.
Here's my .htaccess file:
# Remember to enable display_errors on development environments only.
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_value display_errors 1
php_flag register_globals off
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine on
# If know that mod_rewrite is enabled, but you are still getting mod_rewrite errors,
# uncomment the line below and replace "/" with your base directory.
# RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^admin/ - [C]
RewriteRule .* admin/index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule .* index.php
# Added this on Jan. 4, 2013 to redirect from old URL to new. Doesn't seem to be working.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.aphdigital.org/GVH$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.aphdigital\.org/GVH$
RewriteRule ^gvh/(.*)$ http://gvh.aphdigital.org/$1 [L,QSA,R=301]
# End of Jan. 4 add.
#TEST for redirect added April 3. Also doesn't work.
# To redirect /mysub/foo to http://mysub.mysite.co.uk/foo
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?(aphdigital\.org)$ [NC]
#RewriteRule ^(gvh)/?(.*)$ http://$1.%2/$2 [R=301,L,NC]
#TEST2, code from Stackoverflow question
#Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
#RewriteEngine on
#RewriteBase /
# To redirect http:://www.mysite.co.uk/ to http:://mysite.co.uk/
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(aphdigital\.org)$ [NC]
#RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
# To redirect /mysub/foo to http://mysub.mysite.co.uk/foo
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?(aphdigital\.org)$ [NC]
#RewriteRule ^(gvh)/?(.*)$ http://$1.%2/$2 [R=301,L,NC]
#END TEST 2
#Intentionally breaking to see if reading .htaccess. Yep, this breaks it.
#<directory / ></directory>
<FilesMatch "\.(php|ini)$">
Order Allow,Deny
Deny from all
</FilesMatch>
<Files index.php>
Allow from all
</Files>
# Uncomment the lines below in order to enable caching of some files via Apache (after a finished site has gone live)
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
# <FilesMatch "\.(js|ico|gif|jpg|png|css)$">
# ExpiresActive on
# ExpiresDefault "access plus 10 day"
# </FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
This is for a site running the Omeka CMS.
The URL path GVH is not part of %{HTTP_HOST}, so this should be
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?aphdigital\.org$
RewriteRule ^gvh/(.*)$ http://gvh.aphdigital.org/$1 [R,L,NC]
Never test with 301 enabled, see this answer Tips for debugging .htaccess rewrite rules for details.
I'm trying to remove /uploads from a url. I have followed many examples but none of them work.
I think this one is the closest and should actually work but nothing is happening.
RewriteRule ^/uploads/(.+)$ /$1 [QSA]
here is what I have in the htaccess
# Enable URL rewriting for pretty URLs
php_flag magic_quotes_gpc off
<FilesMatch "\.(?i:pdf)$">
ForceType application/octet-stream
Header set Content-Disposition attachment
</FilesMatch>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^/uploads/(.+)$ /$1 [QSA]
RewriteRule !\.(php|js|ico|gif|jpg|png|css|html|cgi|pdf|doc|xls|docx|xlsx|ppt|tff|svg|eot|woff|swf|mp3|wma|wav|MP4|AIFF|AAC|m4a|m4p|AVI|MOV|MPG|MPEG)$ index.php [NC]
#RedirectMatch ^/$ /misc/offline.php [NC]
I should go from:
http://example.com/storage/uploads/droom.pdf
To:
http://example.com/storage/droom.pdf
Try replacing this line:
RewriteRule ^/uploads/(.+)$ /$1 [QSA]
with this:
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?uploads(.*)$ /$1$2 [L]