I am attempting a swift 3 conversion. I was preloading data from sql files in my swift 2 project. I am unsure how to make this work in swift 3.0? Below is my swift 2 appDelegate file. In swift 3 the core data stack has changed enough, that I do not know where to try to reuse the same code that worked for me with swift 2. The code i was using that worked is listed under the comment "added for SQLite preload". Thank you
// MARK: - Core Data stack
lazy var applicationDocumentsDirectory: URL = {
// The directory the application uses to store the Core Data store file. This code uses a directory named "self.edu.SomeJunk" in the application's documents Application Support directory.
let urls = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)
return urls[urls.count-1]
}()
lazy var managedObjectModel: NSManagedObjectModel = {
// The managed object model for the application. This property is not optional. It is a fatal error for the application not to be able to find and load its model.
let modelURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ESLdata", withExtension: "momd")!
return NSManagedObjectModel(contentsOf: modelURL)!
}()
lazy var persistentStoreCoordinator: NSPersistentStoreCoordinator = {
// The persistent store coordinator for the application. This implementation creates and returns a coordinator, having added the store for the application to it. This property is optional since there are legitimate error conditions that could cause the creation of the store to fail.
// Create the coordinator and store
let coordinator = NSPersistentStoreCoordinator(managedObjectModel: self.managedObjectModel)
let url = self.applicationDocumentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent("ESLdata.sqlite")
//ADDED FOR SQLITE PRELOAD
// Load the existing database
if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: url.path) {
let sourceSqliteURLs = [Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ESLdata", withExtension: "sqlite")!,Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ESLdata", withExtension: "sqlite-wal")!, Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ESLdata", withExtension: "sqlite-shm")!]
let destSqliteURLs = [self.applicationDocumentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent("ESLdata.sqlite"), self.applicationDocumentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent("ESLdata.sqlite-wal"), self.applicationDocumentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent("ESLdata.sqlite-shm")]
for index in 0 ..< sourceSqliteURLs.count {
do {
try FileManager.default.copyItem(at: sourceSqliteURLs[index], to: destSqliteURLs[index])
} catch {
print(error)
}
}
}
// END OF ADDED CODE
var failureReason = "There was an error creating or loading the application's saved data."
do {
try coordinator.addPersistentStore(ofType: NSSQLiteStoreType, configurationName: nil, at: url, options: [NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption:true, NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption:true])
} catch {
// Report any error we got.
var dict = [String: AnyObject]()
dict[NSLocalizedDescriptionKey] = "Failed to initialize the application's saved data" as AnyObject?
dict[NSLocalizedFailureReasonErrorKey] = failureReason as AnyObject?
dict[NSUnderlyingErrorKey] = error as NSError
let wrappedError = NSError(domain: "YOUR_ERROR_DOMAIN", code: 9999, userInfo: dict)
// Replace this with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
NSLog("Unresolved error \(wrappedError), \(wrappedError.userInfo)")
abort()
}
return coordinator
}()
lazy var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext = {
// Returns the managed object context for the application (which is already bound to the persistent store coordinator for the application.) This property is optional since there are legitimate error conditions that could cause the creation of the context to fail.
let coordinator = self.persistentStoreCoordinator
var managedObjectContext = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType: .mainQueueConcurrencyType)
managedObjectContext.persistentStoreCoordinator = coordinator
return managedObjectContext
}()
// MARK: - Core Data Saving support
func saveContext () {
if managedObjectContext.hasChanges {
do {
try managedObjectContext.save()
print("SAVED")
} catch {
print("Save Failed")
let nserror = error as NSError
NSLog("Unresolved error \(nserror), \(nserror.userInfo)")
abort()
}
}
}
The following is what I attempted to update the code to, and had no luck:
func getDocumentsDirectory()-> URL {
let paths = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)
let documentsDirectory = paths[0]
return documentsDirectory
}
// MARK: - Core Data stack
lazy var persistentContainer: NSPersistentContainer = {
/*
The persistent container for the application. This implementation
creates and returns a container, having loaded the store for the
application to it. This property is optional since there are legitimate
error conditions that could cause the creation of the store to fail.
*/
let container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "ESLdata")
container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (storeDescription, error) in
if let error = error as NSError? {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// fatalError() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
/*
Typical reasons for an error here include:
* The parent directory does not exist, cannot be created, or disallows writing.
* The persistent store is not accessible, due to permissions or data protection when the device is locked.
* The device is out of space.
* The store could not be migrated to the current model version.
Check the error message to determine what the actual problem was.
*/
fatalError("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
}
//ADDED FOR SQLITE PRELOAD
let url = self.getDocumentsDirectory().appendingPathComponent("ESLdata.sqlite")
// Load the existing database
if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: url.path) {
let sourceSqliteURLs = [Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ESLdata", withExtension: "sqlite")!,Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ESLdata", withExtension: "sqlite-wal")!, Bundle.main.url(forResource: "ESLdata", withExtension: "sqlite-shm")!]
let destSqliteURLs = [self.getDocumentsDirectory().appendingPathComponent("ESLdata.sqlite"), self.getDocumentsDirectory().appendingPathComponent("ESLdata.sqlite-wal"), self.getDocumentsDirectory().appendingPathComponent("ESLdata.sqlite-shm")]
for index in 0 ..< sourceSqliteURLs.count {
do {
try FileManager.default.copyItem(at: sourceSqliteURLs[index], to: destSqliteURLs[index])
} catch {
print(error)
}
}
}
// END OF ADDED CODE
})
return container
}()
// MARK: - Core Data Saving support
func saveContext () {
let context = persistentContainer.viewContext
if context.hasChanges {
do {
try context.save()
} catch {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// fatalError() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
let nserror = error as NSError
fatalError("Unresolved error \(nserror), \(nserror.userInfo)")
}
}
}
This seems to be the solution I was looking for. As far as I can tell so far, it works. And sticks the the new slimmer format core data stack for iOS10.
func getDocumentsDirectory()-> URL {
let paths = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)
let documentsDirectory = paths[0]
return documentsDirectory
}
// MARK: - Core Data stack
lazy var persistentContainer: NSPersistentContainer = {
let container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "ESLdata")
let appName: String = "ESLdata"
var persistentStoreDescriptions: NSPersistentStoreDescription
let storeUrl = self.getDocumentsDirectory().appendingPathComponent("ESLData.sqlite")
if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: (storeUrl.path)) {
let seededDataUrl = Bundle.main.url(forResource: appName, withExtension: "sqlite")
try! FileManager.default.copyItem(at: seededDataUrl!, to: storeUrl)
}
let description = NSPersistentStoreDescription()
description.shouldInferMappingModelAutomatically = true
description.shouldMigrateStoreAutomatically = true
description.url = storeUrl
container.persistentStoreDescriptions = [description]
container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (storeDescription, error) in
if let error = error as NSError? {
fatalError("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
}
})
return container
}()
First of all-- the changes you have made are only partly about Swift 3. You are not required to use NSPersistentContainer, and doing so is a completely different issue from using Swift 3. You can still use all the same Core Data classes and methods as in Swift 2, but with different syntax. If you understand your older code, you're probably better off keeping the same logic and classes but with newer syntax.
If you do switch to NSPersistentContainer, the loadPersistentStores method is more or less comparable to the addPersistentStore call in your older code. When you call that method, the persistent store file is loaded, so it must exist if you want to use its data. In your older code you copy your pre-loaded data before loading the persistent store, but in your newer code you're doing it afterward. That's why you're not seeing the data.
Since you appear to be using the same default store file name that NSPersistentContainer will assume, that's probably enough. If it still doesn't find the data, you may need to create an NSPersistentStoreDescription to tell your container where to put the store file.
But if I were you I'd stick with the older approach and the newer Swift 3 syntax.
Related
I get this error when trying to get Xcode working with Core Data. Any help would be very appreciated.
Context in environment is not connected to a persistent store coordinator: <NSManagedObjectContext: 0x6000008a8820>
After commenting out all the other environments so that the persistence envinronment is only used in the top level, I still have the same error.
Here is the Apps Top-Level Swift File:
import SwiftUI
import CoreData
#main
struct Draw_DailyApp: App {
let persistenceController = PersistenceController.shared
#Environment(\.scenePhase) var scenePhase
#FetchRequest(entity: Drawing.entity(), sortDescriptors: [NSSortDescriptor(keyPath: \Drawing.img, ascending: true)])
var orders: FetchedResults<Drawing>
#State var showOrderSheet = false
// Creating a global environment and placing it into the environment
#ObservedObject var searchObjectController: SearchObjectController = SearchObjectController()
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
ContentView()
.environment(\.managedObjectContext, persistenceController.container.viewContext)
.environmentObject(self.searchObjectController)
}
.onChange(of: scenePhase) { _ in
persistenceController.save()
}
}
}
and here is the file where persistent controller is used (Core Data xcdatamodeld has one Binary Data attribute called img)
Persistence.Swift
import CoreData
import UIKit
struct PersistenceController {
static let shared = PersistenceController()
func save() {
let context = container.viewContext
if context.hasChanges {
do {
try context.save()
} catch {
// Show some error here
}
}
}
static var preview: PersistenceController = {
let result = PersistenceController(inMemory: true)
let viewContext = result.container.viewContext
for _ in 0..<10 {
let newItem = Drawing(context: viewContext)
newItem.img = Data()
newItem.date = "02081999"
}
do {
try viewContext.save()
} catch {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// fatalError() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
let nsError = error as NSError
fatalError("Unresolved error \(nsError), \(nsError.userInfo)")
}
return result
}()
let container: NSPersistentContainer
init(inMemory: Bool = false) {
container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "DrawDaily")
if inMemory {
container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first?.url = URL(fileURLWithPath: "/dev/null")
}
container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (storeDescription, error) in
if let error = error as NSError? {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// fatalError() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
/*
Typical reasons for an error here include:
* The parent directory does not exist, cannot be created, or disallows writing.
* The persistent store is not accessible, due to permissions or data protection when the device is locked.
* The device is out of space.
* The store could not be migrated to the current model version.
Check the error message to determine what the actual problem was.
*/
fatalError("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
}
})
}
}
PS: I didn't start this project with Core Data, I added it in later
Your #FetchRequest doesn't have a NSManagedObjectContext upon init. You are creating it with this line
let persistenceController = PersistenceController.shared
Your #FetchRequest has to move down into the ContentView for it to work.
This line has to be called
.environment(\.managedObjectContext, persistenceController.container.viewContext)
when initializing the View that contains the #FetchRequest
Based on WWDC20 talk bellow:
https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2020/10650/
The way to setup CloudKit Public Database with NSPersistentCloudKitContainer in "one line of code" is this:
description.setOption(true as NSNumber, forKey: NSPersistentHistoryTrackingKey)
description.setOption(true as NSNumber, forKey:NSPersistentStoreRemoteChangeNotificationPostOptionKey)
description.cloudKitContainerOptions?.databaseScope = .public
How would that be on the new SwiftUI Persistent.swift template?
I tried the code bellow but didn't work:
import CoreData
struct PersistenceController {
static let shared = PersistenceController()
static var preview: PersistenceController = {
let result = PersistenceController(inMemory: true)
let viewContext = result.container.viewContext
for _ in 0..<10 {
let newItem = Item(context: viewContext)
newItem.timestamp = Date()
}
do {
try viewContext.save()
} catch {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// fatalError() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
let nsError = error as NSError
fatalError("Unresolved error \(nsError), \(nsError.userInfo)")
}
return result
}()
let container: NSPersistentCloudKitContainer
//This doesnt work
//container.cloudKitContainerOptions?.databaseScope = .public
init(inMemory: Bool = false) {
container = NSPersistentCloudKitContainer(name: "Market")
if inMemory {
container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first!.url = URL(fileURLWithPath: "/dev/null")
}
container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (storeDescription, error) in
if let error = error as NSError? {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// fatalError() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
/*
Typical reasons for an error here include:
* The parent directory does not exist, cannot be created, or disallows writing.
* The persistent store is not accessible, due to permissions or data protection when the device is locked.
* The device is out of space.
* The store could not be migrated to the current model version.
Check the error message to determine what the actual problem was.
*/
fatalError("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
}
})
}
}
guard let description = container.persistentStoreDescriptions.first else {
print("Can't set description")
fatalError("Error")
}
description.cloudKitContainerOptions?.databaseScope = .public
Given that #FetchRequest does not support dynamic predicates (eg, I could not update the "month" in a calendar and re-query for the events I have scheduled in that month), I am trying to get a manual request to work.
The #FetchRequest already works if I don't try to make a dynamic predicate, so I assume the core data is configured to work correctly.
In my SceneDelegate I have:
guard let context = (UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate)?.persistentContainer.viewContext else {
fatalError("Unable to read managed object context.")
}
let contentView = ContentView().environment(\.managedObjectContext, context)
and in my AppDelegate:
lazy var persistentContainer: NSPersistentContainer = {
let container = NSPersistentContainer(name: "Transactions")
container.loadPersistentStores(completionHandler: { (storeDescription, error) in
if let error = error as NSError? {
fatalError("Unresolved error \(error), \(error.userInfo)")
}
})
return container
}()
If I try doing a manual request in my ContentView like:
let employeesFetch = NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult>(entityName: "Employees")
do {
let employees = try managedObjectContext.fetch(employeesFetch) as! [Employees]
} catch {
fatalError("Failed to fetch employees: \(error)")
}
This fails because `Exception NSException * "+entityForName: nil is not a legal NSPersistentStoreCoordinator for searching for entity name 'Employees'"
What configuration am I missing?
I'm trying to make it work for last couple of days and can't get it working. Its something tiny detail obviously I can't seem to find.
Could you take a look and give me some insights about my code?
I'm trying to update the logView with app savings in the coredata.
Here's the entire code for ViewController and CoreData Handler.
/// fetch controller
lazy var fetchController: NSFetchedResultsController = { () -> NSFetchedResultsController<NSFetchRequestResult> in
let entity = NSEntityDescription.entity(forEntityName: "Logs", in: CoreDataHandler.sharedInstance.backgroundManagedObjectContext)
let fetchRequest = NSFetchRequest<NSFetchRequestResult>()
fetchRequest.entity = entity
let nameDescriptor = NSSortDescriptor(key: "name", ascending: false)
fetchRequest.sortDescriptors = [nameDescriptor]
let fetchedController = NSFetchedResultsController(fetchRequest: fetchRequest, managedObjectContext: CoreDataHandler.sharedInstance.backgroundManagedObjectContext, sectionNameKeyPath: "duration", cacheName: nil)
fetchedController.delegate = self as? NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate
return fetchedController
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
title = "Week Log"
tableView.tableFooterView = UIView(frame: CGRect.zero)
tableView.separatorColor = UIColor.black
tableView.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
refreshView()
loadNormalState()
loadCoreDataEntities()
}
/**
Refresh the view, reload the tableView.
*/
func refreshView() {
loadCoreDataEntities()
tableView.reloadData()
}
/**
Load history entities from core data. (I'm printing on the console and
be able to see the the fetched data but I can't load it to tableView.)
*/
func loadCoreDataEntities() {
do {
try fetchController.performFetch()
} catch {
print("Error occurred while fetching")
}
}
import Foundation
import CoreData
class CoreDataHandler: NSObject {
/**
Creates a singleton object to be used across the whole app easier
- returns: CoreDataHandler
*/
class var sharedInstance: CoreDataHandler {
struct Static {
static var instance: CoreDataHandler = CoreDataHandler()
}
return Static.instance
}
lazy var backgroundManagedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext = {
let backgroundManagedObjectContext = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType: .mainQueueConcurrencyType)
let coordinator = self.persistentStoreCoordinator
backgroundManagedObjectContext.persistentStoreCoordinator = coordinator
return backgroundManagedObjectContext
}()
lazy var objectModel: NSManagedObjectModel = {
let modelPath = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "Model", withExtension: "momd")
let objectModel = NSManagedObjectModel(contentsOf: modelPath!)
return objectModel!
}()
lazy var persistentStoreCoordinator: NSPersistentStoreCoordinator = {
let persistentStoreCoordinator = NSPersistentStoreCoordinator(managedObjectModel: self.objectModel)
// Get the paths to the SQLite file
let storeURL = self.applicationDocumentsDirectory().appendingPathComponent("Model.sqlite")
// Define the Core Data version migration options
let options = [NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption: true, NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption: true]
// Attempt to load the persistent store
var error: NSError?
var failureReason = "There was an error creating or loading the application's saved data."
do {
try persistentStoreCoordinator.addPersistentStore(ofType: NSSQLiteStoreType, configurationName: nil, at: storeURL, options: options)
} catch {
// Report any error we got.
var dict = [String: AnyObject]()
dict[NSLocalizedDescriptionKey] = "Failed to initialize the application's saved data" as AnyObject
dict[NSLocalizedFailureReasonErrorKey] = failureReason as AnyObject
dict[NSUnderlyingErrorKey] = error as NSError
let wrappedError = NSError(domain: "YOUR_ERROR_DOMAIN", code: 9999, userInfo: dict)
// Replace this with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
NSLog("Unresolved error \(wrappedError), \(wrappedError.userInfo)")
abort()
}
return persistentStoreCoordinator
}()
func applicationDocumentsDirectory() -> NSURL {
return FileManager.default.urls(for: FileManager.SearchPathDirectory.documentDirectory, in: FileManager.SearchPathDomainMask.userDomainMask).last! as NSURL
}
func saveContext() {
do {
try backgroundManagedObjectContext.save()
} catch {
print("Error while saving the object context")
// Error occured while deleting objects
}
}
You have a data source delegate somewhere. That data source delegate tells the table view how many items there are, and what their contents is. How does it know how many items? That must be stored somewhere.
When the fetch controller is successful, it must modify the data that the data source delegate relies on in some way, and then call reloadData. Are you doing this? Are you doing anything that causes the data source delegate to change the number of items it reports?
And calling loadCoreDataEntities, immediately followed by reloadData, is nonsense. loadCoreDataEntities is asynchronous. By the time you call reloadData, it hasn't loaded any entities yet. realodData is called when loadCoreDataEntities has finished.
I'm developing an app in a new Xcode 8 and I noticed an obvious thing. Xcode generated me Core Data with the latest API references. So if I change deployment target to iOS 8 or 9, it conflicts and propose me to take in brackets: AVAILABLE my Core Data code. That means I have to write from scratch Core Data code from previous API. Does anybody have template for AppDelegate with both of them or maybe it's possible to make Xcode generate them?
Thanks in advance!
Because no one should have to download Xcode 7, install it, start a new project, and port the template code to swift 3 just to utilize core data while still supporting iOS 8 & 9:
Swift 2 Core Data template methods from AppDelegate.swift:
lazy var applicationDocumentsDirectory: NSURL = {
// The directory the application uses to store the Core Data store file. This code uses a directory named "com.cadiridris.coreDataTemplate" in the application's documents Application Support directory.
let urls = NSFileManager.defaultManager().URLsForDirectory(.DocumentDirectory, inDomains: .UserDomainMask)
return urls[urls.count-1]
}()
lazy var managedObjectModel: NSManagedObjectModel = {
// The managed object model for the application. This property is not optional. It is a fatal error for the application not to be able to find and load its model.
let modelURL = NSBundle.mainBundle().URLForResource("coreDataTemplate", withExtension: "momd")!
return NSManagedObjectModel(contentsOfURL: modelURL)!
}()
lazy var persistentStoreCoordinator: NSPersistentStoreCoordinator = {
// The persistent store coordinator for the application. This implementation creates and returns a coordinator, having added the store for the application to it. This property is optional since there are legitimate error conditions that could cause the creation of the store to fail.
// Create the coordinator and store
let coordinator = NSPersistentStoreCoordinator(managedObjectModel: self.managedObjectModel)
let url = self.applicationDocumentsDirectory.URLByAppendingPathComponent("SingleViewCoreData.sqlite")
var failureReason = "There was an error creating or loading the application's saved data."
do {
try coordinator.addPersistentStoreWithType(NSSQLiteStoreType, configuration: nil, URL: url, options: nil)
} catch {
// Report any error we got.
var dict = [String: AnyObject]()
dict[NSLocalizedDescriptionKey] = "Failed to initialize the application's saved data"
dict[NSLocalizedFailureReasonErrorKey] = failureReason
dict[NSUnderlyingErrorKey] = error as NSError
let wrappedError = NSError(domain: "YOUR_ERROR_DOMAIN", code: 9999, userInfo: dict)
// Replace this with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
NSLog("Unresolved error \(wrappedError), \(wrappedError.userInfo)")
abort()
}
return coordinator
}()
lazy var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext = {
// Returns the managed object context for the application (which is already bound to the persistent store coordinator for the application.) This property is optional since there are legitimate error conditions that could cause the creation of the context to fail.
let coordinator = self.persistentStoreCoordinator
var managedObjectContext = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType: .MainQueueConcurrencyType)
managedObjectContext.persistentStoreCoordinator = coordinator
return managedObjectContext
}()
// MARK: - Core Data Saving support
func saveContext () {
if managedObjectContext.hasChanges {
do {
try managedObjectContext.save()
} catch {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
let nserror = error as NSError
NSLog("Unresolved error \(nserror), \(nserror.userInfo)")
abort()
}
}
}
Converted to swift 3:
lazy var applicationDocumentsDirectory: URL = {
// The directory the application uses to store the Core Data store file. This code uses a directory named "com.cadiridris.coreDataTemplate" in the application's documents Application Support directory.
let urls = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)
return urls[urls.count-1]
}()
lazy var managedObjectModel: NSManagedObjectModel = {
// The managed object model for the application. This property is not optional. It is a fatal error for the application not to be able to find and load its model.
let modelURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "coreDataTemplate", withExtension: "momd")!
return NSManagedObjectModel(contentsOf: modelURL)!
}()
lazy var persistentStoreCoordinator: NSPersistentStoreCoordinator = {
// The persistent store coordinator for the application. This implementation creates and returns a coordinator, having added the store for the application to it. This property is optional since there are legitimate error conditions that could cause the creation of the store to fail.
// Create the coordinator and store
let coordinator = NSPersistentStoreCoordinator(managedObjectModel: self.managedObjectModel)
let url = self.applicationDocumentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent("SingleViewCoreData.sqlite")
var failureReason = "There was an error creating or loading the application's saved data."
do {
try coordinator.addPersistentStore(ofType: NSSQLiteStoreType, configurationName: nil, at: url, options: nil)
} catch {
// Report any error we got.
var dict = [String: AnyObject]()
dict[NSLocalizedDescriptionKey] = "Failed to initialize the application's saved data" as AnyObject?
dict[NSLocalizedFailureReasonErrorKey] = failureReason as AnyObject?
dict[NSUnderlyingErrorKey] = error as NSError
let wrappedError = NSError(domain: "YOUR_ERROR_DOMAIN", code: 9999, userInfo: dict)
// Replace this with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
NSLog("Unresolved error \(wrappedError), \(wrappedError.userInfo)")
abort()
}
return coordinator
}()
lazy var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext = {
// Returns the managed object context for the application (which is already bound to the persistent store coordinator for the application.) This property is optional since there are legitimate error conditions that could cause the creation of the context to fail.
let coordinator = self.persistentStoreCoordinator
var managedObjectContext = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType: .mainQueueConcurrencyType)
managedObjectContext.persistentStoreCoordinator = coordinator
return managedObjectContext
}()
// MARK: - Core Data Saving support
func saveContext () {
if managedObjectContext.hasChanges {
do {
try managedObjectContext.save()
} catch {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
let nserror = error as NSError
NSLog("Unresolved error \(nserror), \(nserror.userInfo)")
abort()
}
}
}
Thanks to DCToDaylight's answer. I made this file, which you can simply drag and drop. I have also made my managed object context static, and my init method private. So that someone can't accidentally instantiate a new context.
The function called getContext makes it easier every time you do something with core data.
The idea to create a static managedObjectContext, a separate file and the function came from this YouTube tutorial.
For this example I made a new file called DatabaseController.swift and put all this code in there. This will simply make my code easier to manage and read. You can also copy from the // MARK: - Core Data stack to the bottom of the file and replace the similar code in you AppDelegate.swift and it will work.
import Foundation
import CoreData
class DatabaseController {
private init() {
}
class func getContext () -> NSManagedObjectContext {
return DatabaseController.managedObjectContext
}
// MARK: - Core Data stack
static var managedObjectContext: NSManagedObjectContext = {
var applicationDocumentsDirectory: URL = {
// The directory the application uses to store the Core Data store file. This code uses a directory named "com.cadiridris.coreDataTemplate" in the application's documents Application Support directory.
let urls = FileManager.default.urls(for: .documentDirectory, in: .userDomainMask)
return urls[urls.count-1]
}()
var managedObjectModel: NSManagedObjectModel = {
// The managed object model for the application. This property is not optional. It is a fatal error for the application not to be able to find and load its model.
let modelURL = Bundle.main.url(forResource: "YOUR_APP_NAME", withExtension: "momd")!
return NSManagedObjectModel(contentsOf: modelURL)!
}()
var persistentStoreCoordinator: NSPersistentStoreCoordinator = {
// The persistent store coordinator for the application. This implementation creates and returns a coordinator, having added the store for the application to it. This property is optional since there are legitimate error conditions that could cause the creation of the store to fail.
// Create the coordinator and store
let coordinator = NSPersistentStoreCoordinator(managedObjectModel: managedObjectModel)
let url = applicationDocumentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent("SingleViewCoreData.sqlite")
var failureReason = "There was an error creating or loading the application's saved data."
do {
try coordinator.addPersistentStore(ofType: NSSQLiteStoreType, configurationName: nil, at: url, options: nil)
} catch {
// Report any error we got.
var dict = [String: AnyObject]()
dict[NSLocalizedDescriptionKey] = "Failed to initialize the application's saved data" as AnyObject?
dict[NSLocalizedFailureReasonErrorKey] = failureReason as AnyObject?
dict[NSUnderlyingErrorKey] = error as NSError
let wrappedError = NSError(domain: "YOUR_ERROR_DOMAIN", code: 9999, userInfo: dict)
// Replace this with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
NSLog("Unresolved error \(wrappedError), \(wrappedError.userInfo)")
abort()
}
return coordinator
}()
// Returns the managed object context for the application (which is already bound to the persistent store coordinator for the application.) This property is optional since there are legitimate error conditions that could cause the creation of the context to fail.
let coordinator = persistentStoreCoordinator
var managedObjectContext = NSManagedObjectContext(concurrencyType: .mainQueueConcurrencyType)
managedObjectContext.persistentStoreCoordinator = coordinator
return managedObjectContext
}()
// MARK: - Core Data Saving support
class func saveContext () {
if managedObjectContext.hasChanges {
do {
try managedObjectContext.save()
} catch {
// Replace this implementation with code to handle the error appropriately.
// abort() causes the application to generate a crash log and terminate. You should not use this function in a shipping application, although it may be useful during development.
let nserror = error as NSError
NSLog("Unresolved error \(nserror), \(nserror.userInfo)")
abort()
}
}
}
}
That being said, for obvious reasons you cannot use the NSPersistantContainer, so you must use the Core Data Stack method by using the managedObjectContext.
If you want a quick fix for that you just need to add an objective c class contains core data general function in order to get reference of NSManagedObjectContext and NSPersistentStoreCoordinator. (You can find code on SO or other site, Contact me in case you need that class.)
After adding the class use #Available 10 clause and in else part add code to take reference for aforementioned model.
Let me know if anyone found anything wrong with it.