My goal is to simulate RISCV in VCS on RHEL 5.11.
I am following the lowRISC tagged memory tutorial, environment setup guide:
http://www.lowrisc.org/docs/tagged-memory-v0.1/setup/
The apt-get commands are substituted with yum and equivalent packages, per the GNU toolchain repo readme:
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-gnu-toolchain
sudo yum install autoconf automake libmpc-devel mpfr-devel gmp-devel gawk bison flex texinfo patchutils gcc gcc-c++
The libmpc-devel package cannot be found, and I cannot build GCC for RISCV without it.
I believe this package can be found for RHEL6, but I do not have VCS available on a RHEL6 machine.
Is there a workaround for this issue -- e.g. can I build GCC for RISCV on another machine, then do compilation and simulation on different boxes?
Related
I am trying this sample code from "https://docs.docker.com/compose/gettingstarted on Python installed on RedHat enterprise linux 7 / 8 image.
Getting error 127 on this line
RUN apk add --no-cache git gcc musl-dev linux-headers
Thanks
On Red Hat Enterprise Linux, installing the gcc package installs both the system C compiler and the C library development files, including the required UAPI kernel headers. So this command is sufficient to install a C development environment:
yum install gcc
If you need the C++ compiler, you should use this instead:
yum install gcc-c++
I am trying to install gcc and g++ 4.9.2 on Linux. I'm pretty new with Linux and i saw some guides of how to install, but each time I encountered with another problem. I don't have any gcc right now on my machine.
my Linux version is:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.4 (Maipo)
can someone help me and give me instructions from the beginning to the end how to do this properly?
thank you very much.
yum install centos-release-scl-rh
yum install devtoolset-3-gcc devtoolset-3-gcc-c++
update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/gcc-4.9 gcc-4.9 /opt/rh/devtoolset-3/root/usr/bin/gcc 10
update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/g++-4.9 g++-4.9 /opt/rh/devtoolset-3/root/usr/bin/g++ 10
For installing the system compilers gcc, g++, the install command is # yum install gcc-c++ → Provides version 4.8.5 : /usr/bin/{ gcc, g++ }.
Other options: 1. gcc53-c++-5.3.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm → https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7S255p3kFXNRm9FVnZYUnhyZzg/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-1N6zQa6Sbl_WycG1O9I7JA : Download and install : # cd Downloads/ && yum install ./gcc53-c++-5.3.0-1.el6.x86_64.rpm ..... Provides /usr/bin/{gcc53, g++53}.
The devtoolset´s : https://www.softwarecollections.org/en/scls/rhscl/devtoolset-6/ →
# yum-config-manager --enable rhel-server-rhscl-7-rpms
Install gcc, g++ version 4.9.2 : # yum install devtoolset-3-gcc-c++
Note : You can have as many gcc/g++ versions as you want, installed at the same time. ( The system compilers are a must.)
gcc49-c++-4.9.3-1.el6.x86_64.rpm https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Pwq1ua80dGM72i7rpDNAIIdfcR1WK-hG/view?usp=sharing → Provides /usr/bin/{gcc49, g++49}.
gcc63-c++-6.3.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm https://drive.google.com/file/d/1t4WrgvpEP-6_NN3qMJhz9MS3CJhHrHKc/view?usp=sharing → Provides /usr/bin/{gcc63, g++63}.
gcc45-c++-4.5.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm https://drive.google.com/file/d/15aRg-BPhuyaEyZA9Jy-iAyC21_pwN7nD/view?usp=sharing → Provides /usr/bin/{gcc45, g++45, gfortran45}
gcc42-c++-4.2.4-1.el6.x86_64.rpm https://drive.google.com/file/d/1eYWk6Nd63xeqqAUoJldNWRuwEGO6cAyv/view?usp=sharing → Provides /usr/bin/{gcc42, g++42}
gcc73-c++-7.3.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1PgwCP5tu8D0EJbJVTqJd7Vg8dJ4l4noi/view?usp=sharing → Provides /usr/bin/{gcc73, g++73}
gcc48-c++-4.8.5-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1w6fW6oSflDDYZt_cOpGj3QMEmzUC8Q9L/view?usp=sharing → Provides /usr/bin/{gcc48, g++48, gfortran48}
gcc84-c++-8.4.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm https://drive.google.com/file/d/1xgFtsiDi2uiB1B0AcOaSpxVizzET-pJf/view?usp=sharing → Provides /usr/bin/{gcc84, g++84, gfortran84}
RHEL comes with preconfigured repo, you can search for the desired packages and install them using yum package manager.
To do so, first run ( to search gcc )
$ sudo yum search gcc
which will show you a list of available packages with the matching name
============================ Name Exactly Matched: gcc =============================
gcc.x86_64 : Various compilers (C, C++, Objective-C, ...)
gcc.x86_64 : Various compilers (C, C++, Objective-C, ...)
gcc.i686 : Various compilers (C, C++, Objective-C, ...)
=========================== Name & Summary Matched: gcc ============================
gcc-c++.x86_64 : C++ support for GCC
gcc-c++.i686 : C++ support for GCC
gcc-gdb-plugin.x86_64 : GCC plugin for GDB
gcc-gdb-plugin.i686 : GCC plugin for GDB
gcc-gdb-plugin.x86_64 : GCC plugin for GDB
gcc-objc.x86_64 : Objective-C support for GCC
...
Install the package you need by running ( to install gcc-c++ )
$ sudo yum install gcc-c++
It will the packages to be installed and ask for confirmation.
Dependencies resolved.
====================================================================================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
====================================================================================
Installing:
gcc-c++ x86_64 8.3.1-2.fc29 updates 12 M
Transaction Summary
====================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 12 M
Installed size: 29 M
Is this ok [y/N]:
NOTE: Steps mentioned above will install latest available version of the package.
Install a particular Version of a Package
Install all development tools
For CentOS run this command
yum install gcc-c++
Running lsb_release -s -d on the Jetson TK1 gives me Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
So I tried sudo apt-get install haskell-platform and sudo apt-get install ghc and with both I get an error that it is unable to locate the package. So I enabled the universe repository as I saw on a stackoverflow post for installing the haskell-platform for ubuntu 14.04. I still get the same result.
I see some people mentioning the got the haskell-platform to install on raspberry pis easily and that GHC now has good support for ARM but I don't see a way to get the install running on the Jetson TK1. My next option is to build from source, I don't see source for ARM architecture on the GHC or Haskell platform website.
I know there is also cross compiling, I will start messing with that when I see there is no easier way.
I managed to compile GHC7.8.3 on the Jetson K1 and Adapteva Parallella.
I wrote a blog post about it here which is more verbose, but here's a summarized rundown of what I did:
You will need GHC7.6.3 or earlier to bootstrap the compilation. I ran
sudo apt-get install ghc automake build-essential cabal-install groff
You’ll also need Alex and Happy, sudo apt-get install alex happy.
I also installed them in Cabal, cabal update && cabal install alex happy
I decided to compile with llvm, clang and gold linker, because gcc wouldn’t compile all the way.
sudo apt-get install llvm clang binutils
Edit mk/build.mk. I uncommented the line about quick-llvm compilation
BuildFlavour = quick-llvm.
You'll also need to replace appearances of -H64m with -H32m
perl boot and sudo ./configure --with-clang=/usr/bin/clang --with-ar=/usr/bin/ar
Because there is a linker issue, obtain the following script that will switch between standard ld and gold: https://gist.githubusercontent.com/bgamari/9399430/raw/build-ghc-arm.sh
chmod ugo+rx build-ghc-arm.sh
sudo /build-ghc-arm.sh -j6
sudo make install
I am trying to install the gnu arm toolchain for ubuntu. I first downloaded the tar from CodeSourcery. However when I go into the bin folder, I cannot run any of the binaries. I have tried with ./ and without and putting it in the PATH and it keeps telling me "Command not Found" yet the file is there in the folder right in front of me. Then I tried sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi except after it says it has installed successfully, I cannot find it with whereis gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi. Can anyone help?
fixed, using:
sudo apt-get install gcc-arm*
Are you compiling on a 64-bit OS? Try:
sudo apt-get install ia32-libs
I had the same problem when trying to compile the Raspberry Pi kernel. I was cross-compiling on Ubuntu 12.04 64-bit and the toolchain requires ia32-libs to work on on a 64-bit system.
See http://hertaville.com/2012/09/28/development-environment-raspberry-pi-cross-compiler/
CodeSourcery convention is to use prefix arm-none-linux-gnueabi- for all executables, not gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi that you mention. So, standard name for CodeSourcery gcc would be arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc.
After you have installed CodeSourcery G++, you need to add CodeSourcery directory into your PATH.
Typically, I prefer to install CodeSourcery into directory like /opt/arm-2010q1 or something like that. If you don't know where you have installed it, you can find it using locate arm-none-linux-gnueabi-gcc, however you may need to force to update your locate db using sudo updatedb before locate will work properly.
After you have identified where your CodeSourcery is installed, add it your PATH by editing ~/.bashrc like this:
PATH=/opt/arm-2010q1/bin:$PATH
Also, it is customary and very convenient to define
CROSS_COMPILE=arm-none-linux-gnueabi-
in your .bashrc, because with CROSS_COMPILE defined, most tools will automatically use proper compiler for ARM compilation without you doing anything.
if you are on 64 bit os then you need to install this additional libraries.
sudo apt-get install lib32z1 lib32ncurses5 lib32bz2-1.0
got the same error when trying to cross compile the raspberry pi kernel on ubunto 14.04.03 64bit under VM. the solution was found here:
-Install packages used for cross compiling on the Ubuntu box.
sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi make git-core ncurses-dev
-Download the toolchain
cd ~
git clone https://github.com/raspberrypi/tools
-Add the toolchain to your path
PATH=$PATH:~/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian:~/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-x64/bin
notice the x64 version in the path command
I was also facing the same issue and resolved it after installing the following dependency:
sudo apt-get install lib32z1-dev
If you are on a 64bit build of ubuntu or debian (see e.g. 'cat /proc/version') you should simply use the 64bit cross compilers, if you cloned
git clone https://github.com/raspberrypi/tools
then the 64bit tools are in
tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-x64
use that directory for the gcc-toolchain.
A useful tutorial for compiling that I followed is available here Building and compiling Raspberry PI Kernel (use the -x64 path from above as ${CCPREFIX})
You have installed a toolchain which was compiled for i686 on a box which is running an x86_64 userland.
Use an i686 VM.
Its a bit counter-intuitive. The toolchain is called gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi. To invoke the tools execute the following: arm-linux-gnueabi-xxx
where xxx is gcc or ar or ld, etc
try the following command:
which gcc-arm-linux-gnueabi
Its very likely the command is installed in /usr/bin.
I had to cross compile C code in Ubuntu for ARM. This worked for me:
$ sudo apt install gcc-arm-none-eabi
Later, tested it on the qemu emulator
#Install qemu
sudo apt-get install qemu qemu-user-static qemu-system-arm
#Cross compile "helloworld.c"
$ arm-none-eabi-gcc --specs=rdimon.specs -Wl,--start-group -lgcc -lc -lm -lrdimon -Wl,--end-group helloworld.c -o helloworld
#Run
qemu-arm-static helloworld
I am trying to compile the code for Abiword 2.8.6. I run the configure command as follows:
./configure --enable-static -disable-shared
This command ends with the following error
checking jpeglib.h usability... no
checking jpeglib.h presence... no
checking for jpeglib.h... no
configure: error: jpeg.h not found
I have no idea where to find jpeg.h. I am doing this on Ubuntu on a x86_64 hardware. I tried installing libjpeg using the following command:
sudo apt-get install libjpeg-progs
That did not help. libjpeg-progs package did install, but it did not solve my problem.
Is libjpeg-dev (or -devel depending on your system) installed? You need the development headers - including the libjpeg ones - to compile from source.
On a Debian-based system you'd do the following (as root):
apt-get install libjpeg-dev
RPM based systems will have a similar command.