I am currently using Python 3.4 on my windows 10 64x and trying to freeze my application using CX_Freeze. Unfortunetly, I get an error message : "Import error : No module named scipy.special._ufuncs_cxx".
Here is my setup.py :
# -*- coding: Latin-1 -*-
import sys
import scipy
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import PyQt4
packages=['PyQt4.QtCore', 'PyQt4.QtGui', 'sys', 'socket', 'pprint', 'pandas', 'datetime', 'json','numpy', 'scipy']
include_files=['C:/Users/sadid/OneDrive/Documents/Visual Studio 2015/Projects/db/img/lib-ico.ico',
'C:/Users/sadid/OneDrive/Documents/Visual Studio 2015/Projects/Lib/db/img']
if sys.platform == 'win32':
base = 'Win32GUI'
exe = Executable(
script='C:/Users/sadid/OneDrive/Documents/Visual Studio 2015/Projects/Lib/Lib/main.py',
initScript = None,
base=base,
targetName='Lib.exe',
copyDependentFiles = True,
compress = True,
icon='C:/Users/sadid/OneDrive/Documents/Visual Studio 2015/Projects/LibAppCustomer/LibAppCustomer/db/img/lib-ico.ico'
)
setup(
name ='LibApplication',
version = '1.0.0',
description = 'Pricing\'s Application',
author = 'DIKSA',
executables = [exe],
options = {
"build.exe": {
"packages": packages,
'include_files': include_files,
'includes' : ['scipy.special._ufuncs_cxx']
}
}
)
Any help please guys thx
This issue is based on how scipy loads itself and there is a plan in place to have cx_Freeze handle these and other such issues -- but it is still in progress. The comments in this issue, however, can help you workaround the issue for now:
https://bitbucket.org/anthony_tuininga/cx_freeze/issues/43/import-errors-when-using-cx_freeze-with
Related
I made a program in Python 3 to make a board of a Bot to Crypto currency. The program works fine without error but with cx_Freeze I have an error on a query with coinmarketcap with the error that the SSL module is missing.
import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import os
import requests.certs
packages = ["tkinter", "requests", "idna", "queue", "coinmarketcap", "requests_cache", "PIL", "urllib3", "OpenSSL", "ssl", "arrow", "tempfile", "json", "locale", "C:\\Users\\cavaud\\Desktop\\botTKinker\\config", "time", "sys", "MySQLdb", "urllib.request"]
includeFile = [requests.certs.where(), "cacert.pem", "ico24x24.ico" , "bas.png", "haut.png", "egal.png", "level.png", "logoBotV2H2.png", "orderNOK.gif", "orderOK.gif", "C:\\Users\\cavaud\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python37-32\\DLLs\\tcl86t.dll", "C:\\Users\\cavaud\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python37-32\\DLLs\\tk86t.dll"]
path = sys.path
os.environ['TCL_LIBRARY'] = "C:\\Users\\cavaud\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python37-32\\tcl\\tcl8.6"
os.environ['TK_LIBRARY'] = "C:\\Users\\cavaud\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python37-32\\tcl\\tk8.6"
os.environ['REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE'] = "cacert.pem"
base = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
base = "Win32GUI"
options = { "path": path,
"includes": includeModule,
"include_files": includeFile,
"packages" : packages,
"silent": False
}
options["include_msvcr"] = True
cible_1 = Executable(
script="botTK.py",
base=base,
icon="ico24x24.ico"
)
setup(
name="BotTK",
version="1.00",
description="BOT TK",
author="moi",
options={"build_exe": options},
executables=[cible_1]
)
Thank you
Try to modify your setup.py script as follows:
includeFile = [(requests.certs.where(), "cacert.pem"), "ico24x24.ico" , "bas.png", "haut.png", "egal.png", "level.png", "logoBotV2H2.png", "orderNOK.gif", "orderOK.gif", "C:\\Users\\cavaud\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python37-32\\DLLs\\tcl86t.dll", "C:\\Users\\cavaud\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python37-32\\DLLs\\tk86t.dll"]
(please note the parentheses around the first two entries!), and
os.environ['REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE'] = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "cacert.pem")
See Requests library: missing SSL handshake certificates file after cx_Freeze
How do I make a C extension for python 3.x when a module has sub-modules? For example, I have a file called pet.c:
#include <Python.h>
PyObject* CatMeow(PyObject* self) {
return PyUnicode_FromString( ">*<" );
}
static PyMethodDef CatFunctions[] = {
{(char*) "meow", (PyCFunction) CatMeow, METH_NOARGS, NULL},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};
static PyModuleDef CatDef = {
PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT, "cat", "cat ext", -1, CatFunctions,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
};
PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_cat(void) {
return PyModule_Create(&CatDef);
}
static PyModuleDef PetDef = {
PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT, "pet", "pet ext", -1, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
};
PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_pet(void) {
PyObject* p = PyModule_Create(&PetDef);
PyObject* c = PyInit_cat();
Py_INCREF(c);
PyModule_AddObject( p, "cat", c );
return p;
}
When I build it with the following setup.py:
from distutils.core import setup, Extension
setup(
name='pet',
version='0.0',
ext_modules=[Extension('pet', ['pet.c'])]
)
I can see
>>> import pet
>>> pet.cat.meow()
'>*<'
or
>>> from pet import cat
>>> cat.meow()
'>*<'
which is as intended, but when I try
>>> from pet.cat import meow
I have a ModuleNotFoundError saying ... No module named 'pet.cat'; 'pet' is not a package, and if I try
>>> from pet import cat
>>> from cat import meow
I have a ModuleNotFoundError saying ... No module named 'cat'. But if I check the type of cat
>>> type(cat)
<class 'module'>
which says it is a module.
How do I make this work? Adding a module object to another module used to work well in python 2.7. Is it not supposed to work in python3 due to absolute import style? Or do I have to work with multi-phase initialisation as described in PEP 489?
Regarding the first error which complains about pet not being a package. If pet is there only to provide a parent for cat, there is an easy way to turn it into a package: remove all the pet related code from pet.c and use ext_package in setup.py
from distutils.core import setup, Extension
setup(
name = 'pet',
version = '0.0',
ext_package = 'pet',
ext_modules = [Extension('cat', ['pet.c'])]
)
Running the above will create a directory called 'pet' and a shared library of which name starts with 'cat'. This effectively creates a namespace package -- there are two types of packages, regular and namespace, and the latter is the one without requiring __init__.py (see PEP 420 for details). From outside of pet, you can do
>>> from pet import cat
>>> from pet.cat import meow
>>> meow()
'>*<'
>>> cat.meow()
'>*<'
The reason you can't do from cat import meow is because the fully qualified name of the module is 'pet.cat' not 'cat', which you can confirm it from cat.__name__. If you are running the interpreter inside of the directory pet, then you can do from cat import meow.
I recently used Neopixel's library provided by Adafruit's (here) on a Raspberry Pi 3 with Raspbian Jessie with Pixel.
Adafruit used a Scons script file to manage build:
SConscript File:
Import(['clean_envs'])
tools_env = clean_envs['userspace'].Clone()
# Build Library
lib_srcs = Split('''
mailbox.c
ws2811.c
pwm.c
dma.c
rpihw.c
''')
version_hdr = tools_env.Version('version')
ws2811_lib = tools_env.Library('libws2811', lib_srcs)
tools_env['LIBS'].append(ws2811_lib)
# Shared library (if required)
ws2811_slib = tools_env.SharedLibrary('libws2811', lib_srcs)
# Test Program
srcs = Split('''
main.c
''')
objs = []
for src in srcs:
objs.append(tools_env.Object(src))
test = tools_env.Program('test', objs + tools_env['LIBS'])
Default([test, ws2811_lib])
SConstruct File:
import os
opts = Variables()
opts.Add(BoolVariable('V',
'Verbose build',
False))
platforms = [
[
'userspace', # Target Name
[ 'linux', 'version' ], # Scons tool (linux, avr, etc.)
{ # Special environment setup
'CPPPATH' : [
],
'LINKFLAGS' : [
],
},
],
]
clean_envs = {}
for platform, tool, flags in platforms:
env = Environment(
options = opts,
tools = tool,
toolpath = ['.'],
ENV = {'PATH' : os.environ['PATH']},
LIBS = [],
)
env.MergeFlags(flags)
clean_envs[platform] = env
Help(opts.GenerateHelpText(clean_envs))
Export(['clean_envs'])
SConscript('SConscript');
My problem is that I currently use gcc, to link wiringPi library I'm using "-lwiringPi" option during compiling.
How can I add the link to wiringPi inside my scons script file?
Thank you very much for your help, and have a good day !
Hugo.
When using cx_freeze with my application I get the following error when runnig the executable:
The setup.py file is:
import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
# Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need fine tuning.
build_exe_options = {
"includes": ['numpy', 'networkx', 'pandas', 'xlwt', 'matplotlib', 'xlsxwriter', 'numba', 'scipy.sparse.linalg', 'scipy.sparse.csgraph._validation'],
"packages": ['pkg_resources'],
'excludes' : [],
"include_files": [('C:\\Anaconda3\\Lib\\site-packages\\scipy\\special\\_ufuncs.pyd','_ufuncs.pyd'), ('C:\\Anaconda3\Lib\\site-packages\\scipy\\sparse\\linalg\\isolve\\_iterative.pyd', '_iterative.pyd')]}
# GUI applications require a different base on Windows (the default is for a
# console application).
base = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
base = "Win32GUI"
setup( name = "GridCal",
version = "0.1",
description = "GridCal",
options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
executables = [Executable("main_gui.py", base=base)])
The scipy.sparse.linalg.isolve._iterative.pyd libary is there, so I don't know what the problem is.
I want to build a standalone binary file for windowz(xp, 7, ...) from my python3(+ PyQt5) script and I inevitably use cx_freeze because other freezing apps do not work with python3 (like py2exe, pyinstaller).
I read the cx_freeze docs and lots of stackoverflow asks ans use this config for setup.py file :
import sys
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
path_platforms = ( "C:\Python33\Lib\site-packages\PyQt5\plugins\platforms\qwindows.dll", "platforms\qwindows.dll" )
includes = ["atexit","PyQt5.QtCore","PyQt5.QtGui", "PyQt5.QtWidgets"]
includefiles = [path_platforms]
excludes = [
'_gtkagg', '_tkagg', 'bsddb', 'curses', 'email', 'pywin.debugger',
'pywin.debugger.dbgcon', 'pywin.dialogs', 'tcl',
'Tkconstants', 'Tkinter'
]
packages = ["os"]
path = []
# Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need fine tuning.
build_exe_options = {
"includes": includes,
"include_files": includefiles,
"excludes": excludes,
"packages": packages,
"path": path
}
# GUI applications require a different base on Windows (the default is for a
# console application).
base = None
exe = None
if sys.platform == "win32":
exe = Executable(
script="D:\\imi\\aptanaWorKPCworkspace\\azhtel\\tel.py",
initScript = None,
base="Win32GUI",
targetDir = r"dist",
targetName="tel.exe",
compress = True,
copyDependentFiles = True,
appendScriptToExe = False,
appendScriptToLibrary = False,
icon = None
)
setup(
name = "telll",
version = "0.1",
author = 'me',
description = "My GUI application!",
options = {"build_exe": build_exe_options},
executables = [exe]
)
run with:
python D:\imi\aptanaWorKPCworkspace\azhtel\setup.py build
This is my library that I used:
from PyQt5 import QtGui, QtCore, QtWidgets
import sys
from telGui import Ui_MainWindow
import mysql
import mysql.connector
from mysql.connector import errorcode
and this is my files in workspace:
But this error happened (or another kind of errors).
Why this happened and what config for setup.py is good for pyqt5 app ??
Thanks.
Python3.3, PyQt5, Mysqlconnector.
I solved this problem with find another directory near the dist directory called build and all library files are in there, i delete targetDir = r"dist" part of setup.py and everythings is alright !
Try pyinstaller. It's much better than cxfreeze.