I have the following nodejs web socket server
var app = require('express')();
var server = require('http').Server(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(server);
server.listen(8000);
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.sendFile(__dirname + '/index.html');
});
io.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
console.log(data);
});
});
console.log("Listening on 8000");
When trying to connect using wscat
wscat -c ws://localhost:8000/
I get the following error
error: Error: socket hang up
It works just fine in browser with the following javascript
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:8000');
socket.on('news', function (data) {
console.log(data);
socket.emit('my other event', { my: 'data' });
});
Help is appreciated!
I suggest that you try connecting to endpoint while specifying transport protocol. Like this:
wscat -c ws://localhost:3000/socket.io/\?transport=websocket
This works for my case.
Related
I have tried many methods to connect socket-io client and server with express but its not working and now i do not know what could be error.
i have tried to clone example available on socket-io website still it does not show any connectivity or any functions do not emmit.
This is server.js and this is my code i have made many changes in it but not working.
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var path = require('path');
//require socket.io
var http = require('http').createServer(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(http);
//Setup a public path to load files
app.use(express.static('public'))
//app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname, 'public')));
//Route for index
app.get(('/'),(req,res)=>{
res.send('index');
});
//Socket connection
io.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
console.log(data);
});
});
app.listen(3000,()=>{
console.log('server running on port 3000');}
);
This is index.html that the server.js is sending i only included the script
<script src="/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>
<script>
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:3000');
socket.on('news', function (data) {
console.log(data);
socket.emit('my other event', { my: 'data' });
});
</script>
I expect it to console log when socket is connected and disconnected and emit the functions normally.
Hello Here is your working example of socket.io
In Your server code
const express = require('express')
const app = express();
//Listen on port 3000
server = app.listen(3000, () => {
console.log('server running on port 3000');
})
//socket.io instantiation
const io = require("socket.io")(server)
//listen on every connection
io.on('connection', (socket) => {
console.log('New user connected')
socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
})
Here is HTML code
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/socket.io/2.0.4/socket.io.js"></script>
<script>
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:3000');
socket.on('news', function (data) {
console.log(data);
socket.emit('my other event', { my: 'data' });
});
</script>
created index.js (server)
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
///creating server
var server = require('http').createServer(app);
var io = require('socket.io').listen(server, { origins:'http://nodejs-atnodejs.rhcloud.com:8000' });
below is remaining code
Routing to index.html page
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
console.log('in socket---' + res);
res.sendfile('index.html');
});
///socket connection
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.on('chatmessage', function (msg) {
io.emit('chatmessage', msg);
console.log('in socket---' + data);
});
});
/// Listen to Openshift port
server.listen(process.env.OPENSHIFT_NODEJS_PORT, process.env.OPENSHIFT_NODEJS_IP);
created index.html(client)
src="http://nodejs-atnodejs.rhcloud.com:8000/socket.io/socket.io.js
var socket = io.connect('http://nodejs-atnodejs.rhcloud.com:8000');
console.log('this is index page');
socket.on('chatmessage', function (data) {
console.log('chatmessage---' + data);
socket.emit('chatmessage', { my: 'data' });
});
When accessed from browser:
Problem is not getting "console.log('chatmessage---' + data);" which is inside the socket..
and keep on getting xhr-polling../t=xxxxx responses..
is my socket working properly?
Both your browser and server code is listening for an event of 'chatmessage' after connection either your browser or server should be emitting the event first and than the other should be listening such as...
// server
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.emit('chatmessage', /*some data*/);
});
//client
socket.on('chatmessage', function (data) {
console.log('chatmessage---' + data);
});
I'm trying to connect to a socket.But I did not get the socketid on the console.Is it the right way of connecting to a socket ?Can anyone please suggest me ...
My code :
var app = express();
var dir = process.cwd();
app.use(express.static(dir)); //app public directory
app.use(express.static(__dirname)); //module directory
var server =require('http').createServer(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(server);
io.of('/socket_issue').on('connection', function (socket) {
console.log("Socket connected :"+socket.id);
socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
});
client code :
var socket = io('http://localhost:8085/socket_issue');
socket.on('connect', function(){ console.log('connected to socket'); });
socket.on('error', function(e){ console.log('error' + e); });
socket.on( 'news', function( data ){
console.log(data);
});
socket.on('disconnect', function(){});
You seem to not have a server.listen() in your backend code.
I've edited the server code and it functions correctly:
var app = require('express')();
var dir = process.cwd();
var server =require('http').createServer(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(server);
server.listen(8080);
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.sendfile(__dirname + '/index.html');
});
io.of('/socket_issue').on('connection', function (socket) {
console.log("Socket connected :"+socket.id);
socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
});
Don't forget to change the port on the front-end and it'll work as expected:
Socket connected :Y7zi7dLRxqBA5nakAAAA
I'm building a chat system using Express and Socket.io.
I would like to understand which are the functionality of these two frameworks in this type of project, because consulting the APIs I got confused.
What are the differences bewteen this:
USING EXPRESS 3/4
var app = require('express')();
var server = require('http').Server(app);
var io = require('socket.io')(server);
server.listen(80);
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.sendfile(__dirname + '/index.html');
});
io.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
console.log(data);
});
});
and this:
USING WITH THE EXPRESS FRAMEWORK
var app = require('express').createServer();
var io = require('socket.io')(app);
app.listen(80);
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.sendfile(__dirname + '/index.html');
});
io.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
console.log(data);
});
});
I'm a lot confused, so I hope that somebody will explain this question.
If you are using Express 3 or 4 use the first one, if you're using an older version of Express, use the second one.
i use code from examples of socket.io site and has some problem
My server code (on debian 192.168.5.200)
var app = require('express')()
, server = require('http').createServer(app)
, io = require('socket.io').listen(server);
server.listen(1337);
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.sendfile(__dirname + '/index.html');
});
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
socket.emit('news', { hello: 'world' });
socket.on('my other event', function (data) {
console.log(data);
});
});
My client code (index.html)
<script src="http://{host ip}:1337/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>
<script>
var socket = io.connect('http://{host ip}:1337');
socket.on('news', function (data) {
console.log(data);
socket.emit('my other event', { my: 'data' });
});
</script>
i start node server
open in browser http://{host ip}:1337
and... got 404 on socket.io connection
it try to get "/api/1/?t=..." url and got answer by express "Cannot get /api/1/?t=..." with 404 error
Please help me (
Try to change your client code to:
<script src="/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>
<script>
var socket = io.connect();
socket.on("connect", function() {
socket.on('news', function (data) {
socket.emit('my other event', { my: 'data' });
});
});
</script>
Also, in order to be able to go to /api/1... you need to register the corresponding app.get, e.g. as app.get("/api/*", ..., which would handle all the connections to /api/.... Otherwise it is expected that you will be getting the 404 error.