In a local network (over which I supposedly have no control) I need to connect my local instance of a meteor app to a MongoDB that is running on another PC. Using something like MONGO_URL="mongodb://192.168.1.xx:27017" meteor I am able to connect to it; However is there some way to connect when I don't know the IP, given that it may change daily?
What I'm attempting here would be something like:
Meteor.startup(() => {
//Script to find the correct IP
//Connect my app to that MongoDB instance
});
In short: is there some way to set the MONGO_URL dynamically?
Thank you
Use the hostname of the MongoDB server. As long as you have a local DNS server and both computers are using the same DNS server (which is most likely the case unless you have customised the network settings on either PC), the name will be resolved to the IP address.
To get the hostname of the server, type hostname into Command Prompt (or Terminal if on a Mac).
Alternatively, even without control over the network you may be able to configure a static IP address on the MongoDB server as long as you have local administrator permissions. Just make sure it is within the same network range as the rest of the network, but try to steer clear of your DHCP range otherwise you may get IP conflicts.
Related
I am trying to deploy my node app to my Cpanel however the page times out with an error
503 Service unavailable
The website works on Heroku, ngrok and localhost however on my hosting service, it doesn't.
I found out that the issue was due to port 27017 not being open.
On discussing with my hosting providers, they said
"We can open the ports for you but our policy is to open non-standard ports to specific IP's for better security of the server. Is it possible to get the exact IP addresses of the database server you are trying to connect to."
So I'm not familiar with mongodb database having a specific IP address. What could they mean?
To connect to your db, your node app needs a URL something like this.
const url = 'mongodb://hostnameOfMongo.example.com:27017'
Your database's hostname is the stuff after mongodb:// and before :27017.
Open up a shell (a command window) and type
ping -n 1 hostnameOfMongo.example.com
or maybe
ping -c 1 hostnameOfMongo.example.com
It should show you the IP address associated with your mongo server.
(Obvs, put your actual db hostname into the command, not my example.)
It's a little strange that your hosting provider didn't ask for the hostname when you didn't know the IP address. If they were my hosting provider, my confidence in the competence of their support would go down a notch because of that.
And please be aware that running a db in one data center and a node app (or indeed any app that uses the db) in another data center is a formula for poor performance and unreliability. The app and the db work best with a short and private network connecting them. With respect, it doesn't seem likely you have the network engineering chops to make that sort of thing stable and reliable.
Not to mention the security problems with exposing mongodb to the public network. Your hosting service is reluctant to open a port for a very good reason. Read this. Because cybercreeps
I am using Nodejs with the express, bcrypt and body-parser packages on an ubuntu linux system.
Everything works fine so far.
However, I´ve been wondering if there is an easier way to connect to my website.
Until now, I have to type in my IP adress, e.g. https://XXX.XXX.XXX:3000 to actually see the content.
I´ve already tried avahi-daemon but did not get it work. Whenver I try 'hostname.local' I get the same error: Firefox is unable to connect to server.
However, using the IP-Adress: https://XXX.XXX.XXX:3000 works.
I would like to access my NodeJS sever with something similar to: computername.local
FYI: I just want to use it in my local network at home.
Does anybody have any idea how to get this work?
You have a couple choices. The easiest,if available, is probably to setup your home router to always assign it the same IP address (how to do that will vary based on your router). If your router has it available, you could also set a host name for it there in DNS settings.
If your router doesn't have DNS settings available, then you can add a line to each of your home computers /etc/hosts file (if memory serves Windows has it in C:\etc\hosts). Let's say the IP you give the server is 172.16.1.11, your hosts entry would be
172.16.1.11 computername.local
You could also setup your own DNS server in your house, possibly even on the same machine as has your node app, and then configure it to handle the one address before forwarding DNS requests for others to your ISP but that seems like overkill if you have just one app.
Suppose if my ip address is : 192.65.35.12. In this machine I'm running node server. I can access the webpages by using this url: http://localhost:3000/ in the same machine.
But, if I'm trying to access the node server from a remote machine having the ip 192.65.35.11. It does not work. I used the below url to access the url from the remote machine: http://192.65.35.12:3000/
I'm facing network connectivity issues.
Do, I need to change any settings in node.js for remote access.
Then, how can I access the node server from the remote machine.
if you can access localhost:3000, then type in 192.65.35.12:3000 on same machine. and if you are having problems connecting, then no outside computer going to connect. and you need to adjust your nodejs settings.
if you have server at home, and trying to connect from some place else not at home. you are more likely looking for something like "dynamic ip address" example: http://www.noip.com/ it helps getting past ISP (internet server providers) and your own routers, and publishing your ip address.
if you are dealing with 2 computers in your same house or business and passing through your own router, try changing the 192.65.35.12 to DMZ. basically by passing all router safety, if that happens, you are not opening correct ports on the router. or not setting other setting correctly.
I've got CouchDB installed on my linux cloud server and I'm trying to access the "Futon Welcome Screen". The O'Reilly book says to go to "127.0.0.1:portnum", but I'm not working on localhost, it is my remote server, so I should be able to use "xxx.xxx.xxx.x:portnum" (my remote address) to access Futon right? This is not working, do I need a virtual host or something? Thanks.
Go to your local.ini file. (probably in /etc/couchdb) and set bind_address to either 0.0.0.0 (ie. respond to all IP addresses) or specify another IP address that you're either using in your LAN (private) or over the internet. (public)
I've been developing locally on a little ubuntu netbook with xampp for about 7 months. Two weeks ago I got a computer I'd like to use as a server. I've installed the latest Ubuntu distribution and xampp, moved all my files over, and forwarded port 80. I've also got a domain name from dyndns.com which is being updated by a client which runs in my router (a Netgear WGR6154 v8).
Now, when I try to access my server by typing in the address I got from dyndns.com the browser loads until it timesout. I can access everything locally using localhost as the address so I believe xampp is running, just unable to connect with the internet.
In order to be able to view my files over the internet what should I do next?
Thanks to all in advance...
[I'm starting a bounty for the first person to help me get my files successfully online]
You have a combination of issues here, and that is something of a problem. Each issue is complex in an of itself. Here is what I would recommend to get you going for certain.
First verify that you can surf the web from your server. This will confirm that you have a working ethernet interface.
Step 1 make sure that XAMPP, and your files are viewable from your home network. I assume you are using something like 192.168.1.X for your network and perhaps your server is 192.168.1.10
Go to another computer in your house and type http://192.168.1.10/ and see if you can see your files. If you can then you know that the server is properly configured and XAMPP is working.
Then add an entry to your hosts file to resolve yourdnsrecord.com (or whatever your dyndns record is) to your private ip address. Then when you type yourdnsrecord.com into a browser from that computer you should still get your files. This will rule out your server being improperly configured to listen for that domain name.
Next you need to test to see if there is a firewall problem. To simplify this, first remove your home router from the equation. Instead, place your new server directly onto your internet connection. (assuming you can). This way, you do not need to have NAT or firewalls properly configured. Your dyndns name should map to a public IP and your server should then have that IP and be connected directly to the Internet. If you have your server directly connected, and the command ifconfig from the root prompt returns the same public IP address that your dynamic dns record is point to, then it should work.
It will make your life easier if you have an iphone or some other way to test how your network is seen from the Internet.
If your public IP as shown by ifconfig is different than the IP record in your dyndns account, then your dynamic dns update script is broken. manually set the IP, and see if things work.
It is very possible that this will not work. Some ISPs firewall port 80 preventing their subscribers from hosting servers. Once you have your server directly connected to the internet you can test this (even if your dns is not working) by using the public IP address. As root, type ifconfig from the command prompt to get your public ip address. Then type the command tcpdump -i eth? port 80 from the root prompt. eth? needs to be the same interface that you saw had a public IP address from the ifconfig command. usually this is eth0 but it might be wire0 or something like that.
This command will show you all traffic coming on port 80 to your server.
From an iphone (or whatever second Internet connection you have) browse to the IP address that you got from your ifconfig command. If you see something on your server (and it is directly connected to your ISP) then your ISP is not firewalling you.
If you can get to your server, when it is directly connected to the Internet, either by IP address or by DynDNS address, then your ISP is OK and it is time to debug your firewall.
Two things need to work for your firewall to be configured NAT, where the public address that your router gets from your ISP is converted into your private network and a firewall rule which permits that traffic. If you get this far, then you know your firewall is the problem and then it is just a matter of getting its configuration correct. There are far to many home routers to document here, but you usually can find how-to instructions for your router for this task from the manufacturers website (usually it is part of the manual)
If you follow these instructions exactly you will get your system working. Make comments on the process and I will be happy to modify this to make it clearer.
HTH,
-FT
You should make sure your xampp is not listening to only the localhost.
to do so edit your apache configuration file and check and search for Listen directive
you should be able to know also by analysing the output of netstat -a.
After that make sure your router is forwarding properly, using tcpdump would help.
drop me a comment if you need more help.
Cheers