node save image with lower quality - node.js

whith this code :
var img = req.body.img;
var data = img.replace(/^data:image\/\w+;base64,/, "");
var buf = new Buffer(data, 'base64');
var nomeFile = Date.now()+"-"+req.session.documentoAperto+".png"
fs.writeFile('/root/appsistMe/public/AppMeFile/Utenti/'+req.session.nome+'/'+req.session.documentoAperto+'/'+nomeFile, buf);
i save a img send by the client.
the problem is that the image saved weighs a lot more than the original sent by the client.
there is a way to decrease the weighs of the image saved?

Related

How to convert image.png to binary in NodeJS?

I am trying to consume Azure Forms Recognizer API, where I have to provide the body in the form of "[Binary PNG data]" as stated here.
The connection seems the be working fine, however I am getting this response:
{"error":{"code":"InvalidImage","innerError":{"requestId":"73c86dc3-51a3-48d8-853b-b6411f54c51e"},"message":"The input data is not a valid image or password protected."}}
I am using a png that is my local directory and I've tried converting it in many different ways including:
fs.readFile('test.png', function(err, data){
if (err) throw err;
// Encode to base64
let encodedImage = new Buffer(data, 'binary').toString('base64');
// Decode from base64
var decodedImage = new Buffer(encodedImage, 'base64').toString('binary');});
or
let data_string = fs.createReadStream('test.png');
and many others. None of them seem to work and I always get the same response from my post request.
I would appreciate if anyone could share how to convert this png into the correct format. Thank you in advance
To base 64:
const file = fs.readFileSync('/some/place/image.png')
const base64String = Buffer.from(file).toString('base64')
Then pass the base64String to Azure
If you want just a BLOB so a binary file, you can do this
const file = fs.readFileSync('/some/place/image.png')
const blob = Buffer.from(file)
const processFile = (file: any) => {
const reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(file);
reader.onload = function(){
const binaryData = Buffer.from(reader.result as string,'binary');
console.log(binaryData);
};
}

Add text/content to PDF files (Angular)

I work on project and try to implement signature pad on pdf file.
I make a signature with angular2-signaturepad package and view the pdf file with ng2-pdf-viewer.
now i'm looking for a way
to add the signature to Existing pdf file.
What is the best way?
Try this if it helps using Html2canvas in anglar. you could send your html content to pdf and view it.
Example function
htmlToPdf() {
var data = document.getElementById('html2pdf'); // You can pass the id here for your signature
html2canvas(data).then(canvas => {
var imgWidth = 208;
var pageHeight = 100;
var imgHeight = canvas.height * imgWidth / canvas.width;
var heightLeft = imgHeight;
const contentDataURL = canvas.toDataURL('image/png')
let pdf = new jspdf('p', 'mm', 'a4'); // A4 size page of PDF
var position = 0;
pdf.addImage(contentDataURL, 'PNG', 3, position, imgWidth, imgHeight);
pdf.fromHTML()
pdf.save(this.data+'.pdf'); // Generated PDF
});
}

NodeJS: Updating Exif data and saving image using PIEXIF

I need to update orientation tag(EXIF data) for the uploaded image. I am using "PIEXIF" for this. I am not using express but swagger. The code I've written is:
//Get the uploaded buffer
var _originalBuffer = req.swagger.params.uploadedFile.value.buffer;
let Duplex = require('stream').Duplex;
//Create stream from buffer. This stream is required later to send to cloud.
let _uploadedFileStream = new Duplex();
_uploadedFileStream.push(_originalBuffer);
_uploadedFileStream.push(null);
//Create base 64 string so that "PIEXIF" can read exif data from it.
const jpegData = "data:image/jpeg;base64, " + createStringFromBuffer(_originalBuffer, 'base64');
//Read exif data.
var _exifData = piexif.load(jpegData);
//Create a copy of exif data. Will be used to create a new image with updated orientation tag.
var _exifDataCopied = {};
for (var key in _exifData) {
_exifDataCopied[key] = _exifData[key];
}
//Update orientation tag.
if (_exifDataCopied["0th"][piexif.ImageIFD.Orientation])
_exifDataCopied["0th"][piexif.ImageIFD.Orientation] = 1;
//Example taken from https://www.npmjs.com/package/piexifjs
//From here onwards, there seems to be an issue.
var exifbytes = piexif.dump(_exifDataCopied);
var newData = piexif.insert(exifbytes, createStringFromBuffer(_originalBuffer, 'binary'));
var newJpeg = new Buffer(newData);
//Create a new stream and save it as image back.
let _updatedFileStream = new Duplex();
_updatedFileStream.push(newJpeg);
_updatedFileStream.push(null);
var fs = require('fs');
var writeStream = fs.createWriteStream("./uploads/" + "Whatever.jpg")
The issue is there is no error thrown by the code. The image is also getting saved in the directory but it is corrupted. I can not preview it. Since, the code does not breaks anywhere, I am confused what could be the issue? The function to convert buffer to string with different encoding(since I need it a lot) is:
var createStringFromBuffer = function(_buffer, _encoding) {
return Buffer.from(_buffer).toString(_encoding);
}
Can someone point out where I am mistaking? I am using the example given Here

Saving Data URI as Image?

On a node server I would like to save uploaded datauri data as an image. To do this I've tried decoding the content of this png-
data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAMAAAACCAIAAAFlEcHbAAAAB3RJTUUH1gMWFjk7nUWcXQAAAAlwSFlzAABOIAAATiABFn2Z3gAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAeSURBVHjaY7h79y7DhAkTGIA04/Tp0xkYGJ49ewYAgYwLV/R7bDQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=
And saving it as a .png extension. Looks like there is more too it than that. How do I decode the datauri and save it as a file?
I've created a library to be used with Node.js that helps with encoding and decoding of data URI schemes. I believe it can help you, check:
https://github.com/DiegoZoracKy/image-data-uri
Using this library, in your case, the code would be:
'use strict';
const ImageDataURI = require('image-data-uri');
const dataURI = 'data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAMAAAACCAIAAAFlEcHbAAAAB3RJTUUH1gMWFjk7nUWcXQAAAAlwSFlzAABOIAAATiABFn2Z3gAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAeSURBVHjaY7h79y7DhAkTGIA04/Tp0xkYGJ49ewYAgYwLV/R7bDQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=';
const fileName = 'decoded-image.png';
ImageDataURI.outputFile(dataURI, filePath);
I was trying to decode the data using atob and saving this as a png file. I'm instead saving it base64 encoded but specifying the encoding in the write buffer.
fs.writeFileSync('tmp/myfile.png', new Buffer(data, 'base64'));
You can convert your data uri to a blob using below code:
function dataURItoBlob(dataURI) {
var byteStr;
if (dataURI.split(',')[0].indexOf('base64') >= 0)
byteStr = atob(dataURI.split(',')[1]);
else
byteStr = unescape(dataURI.split(',')[1]);
var mimeStr = dataURI.split(',')[0].split(':')[1].split(';')[0];
var arr= new Uint8Array(byteStr.length);
for (var i = 0; i < byteStr.length; i++) {
arr[i] = byteStr.charCodeAt(i);
}
return new Blob([arr], {type:mimeStr});
}
and then you can append this blob data to from data and upload it as a file:
var blob = dataURItoBlob(dataURI);
var fd = new FormData(document.forms[0]);
fd.append("image", blob);

How to create WriteableBitmap from BitmapImage?

I could create WriteableBitmap from pictures in Assets.
Uri imageUri1 = new Uri("ms-appx:///Assets/sample1.jpg");
WriteableBitmap writeableBmp = await new WriteableBitmap(1, 1).FromContent(imageUri1);
but, I can't create WriteableBitmap from Pictures Directory,(I'm using WinRT XAML Toolkit)
//open image
StorageFolder picturesFolder = KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary;
StorageFile file = await picturesFolder.GetFileAsync("sample2.jpg");
var stream = await file.OpenReadAsync();
//create bitmap
BitmapImage bitmap2 = new BitmapImage();
bitmap2.SetSource();
bitmap2.SetSource(stream);
//create WriteableBitmap, but cannot
WriteableBitmap writeableBmp3 =
await WriteableBitmapFromBitmapImageExtension.FromBitmapImage(bitmap2);
Is this correct ?
This is a total contrivance, but it does seem to work ...
// load a jpeg, be sure to have the Pictures Library capability in your manifest
var folder = KnownFolders.PicturesLibrary;
var file = await folder.GetFileAsync("test.jpg");
var data = await FileIO.ReadBufferAsync(file);
// create a stream from the file
var ms = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();
var dw = new Windows.Storage.Streams.DataWriter(ms);
dw.WriteBuffer(data);
await dw.StoreAsync();
ms.Seek(0);
// find out how big the image is, don't need this if you already know
var bm = new BitmapImage();
await bm.SetSourceAsync(ms);
// create a writable bitmap of the right size
var wb = new WriteableBitmap(bm.PixelWidth, bm.PixelHeight);
ms.Seek(0);
// load the writable bitpamp from the stream
await wb.SetSourceAsync(ms);
Here's the way reading an image to a WriteableBitmap works as Filip noted:
StorageFile imageFile = ...
WriteableBitmap writeableBitmap = null;
using (IRandomAccessStream imageStream = await imageFile.OpenReadAsync())
{
BitmapDecoder bitmapDecoder = await BitmapDecoder.CreateAsync(
imageStream);
BitmapTransform dummyTransform = new BitmapTransform();
PixelDataProvider pixelDataProvider =
await bitmapDecoder.GetPixelDataAsync(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8,
BitmapAlphaMode.Premultiplied, dummyTransform,
ExifOrientationMode.RespectExifOrientation,
ColorManagementMode.ColorManageToSRgb);
byte[] pixelData = pixelDataProvider.DetachPixelData();
writeableBitmap = new WriteableBitmap(
(int)bitmapDecoder.OrientedPixelWidth,
(int)bitmapDecoder.OrientedPixelHeight);
using (Stream pixelStream = writeableBitmap.PixelBuffer.AsStream())
{
await pixelStream.WriteAsync(pixelData, 0, pixelData.Length);
}
}
Note that I am using the pixel format and alpha mode Writeable Bitmap uses and that I pass .
WriteableBitmapFromBitmapImageExtension.FromBitmapImage() works by using the original Uri used to load BitmapImage and IIRC it only works with BitmapImages from the appx. In your case there isn't even a Uri since loading from Pictures folder can only be done by loading from stream, so your options from the fastest to slowest (I think) are:
Open the image as WriteableBitmap from the get go, so that you don't need to reopen it or copy bits around.
If you need to have two copies - open it as WriteableBitmap and then create a new WriteableBitmap of same size and copy the pixel buffer.
If you need to have two copies - track the path used to open the first bitmap and then create a new WriteableBitmap by loading it from the same file as the original one.
I think option 2 might be faster than option 3 since you avoid decoding a compressed image twice.

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