Vim: How to keep folds on save? - vim

In my current vim setup I have set foldmethod=syntax , however whenever I save my file it refolds anything I had opened. Any ideas?
FWIW this is my current vimrc

This behavior is normal. Vim's default is not to remember which code you had folded vs. unfolded from one session to the next. You can save your current folds; when you finish editing a file, before exiting vim, enter the command :mkview. When you next open the file, if you enter :loadview, it will restore your folds. If you want this to happen automatically, add this code to your vimrc
augroup remember_folds
autocmd!
autocmd BufWinLeave * mkview
autocmd BufWinEnter * silent! loadview
augroup END
If you want more features, this plugin does the same thing http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=4021.
Update: sorry, my original code didn't work. It should work now.

I am not a vim config ninja, but I hacked various solutions to achieve this, which works for me on nvim/Neo Vim without throwing errors.
augroup remember_folds
autocmd!
au BufWinLeave ?* mkview 1
au BufWinEnter ?* silent! loadview 1
augroup END

Saving a file should definitely not cause Vim to reset folding. However, some autocmd on e.g. BufWritePost actions might trigger such behavior.
More specifically vim-go has an open bug which causes this issue with golang files. The bug's comments lists a couple of workarounds. Setting g:go_fmt_experimental = 1 works for me.

augroup remember_folds
autocmd!
autocmd BufWinLeave *.* mkview
autocmd BufWinEnter *.* silent! loadview
augroup END
if you're having issues getting the folding to work with something like Telescope or other plugins that create buffers (windows, dialogs, etc), the above seems to work for me so far.
It basically requires a period in the name of the buffer (foo.sh, script.py, server.js, etc) to trigger. The dynamic buffers from things like Telescope don't seem to match that pattern.

Related

Autoload netrw when starting vim

I want netrw to autoload when I launch vim using the terminal. Completely new to linux/ubuntu. Is there any way of doing that?
Adding the following to your .vimrc (Vim's configuration file, located in the root of your home directory) will cause Vim to automatically load Netrw after starting up.
" Open Netrw after Vim starts up
augroup InitNetrw
autocmd!
autocmd VimEnter * :silent! Explore
augroup END
A problem with the preceding approach, as implemented, is that Netrw will also load when you use Vim with an argument to open a specific file. A workaround is to use the following modification, based on the suggested approach in Netrw's documentation (:help netrw-activate).
" Checks if there is a file open after Vim starts up,
" and if not, open the current working directory in Netrw.
augroup InitNetrw
autocmd!
autocmd VimEnter * if expand("%") == "" | edit . | endif
augroup END
The following pages have more details on autocommands and the .vimrc configuration file.
https://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com/chapters/12.html
https://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com/chapters/14.html
https://learnvimscriptthehardway.stevelosh.com/chapters/07.html
And the following code block in your vimrc:
set autochdir
let g:netrw_browse_split=4
augroup InitNetrw
autocmd!
autocmd VimEnter * if argc() == 0 | Lexplore! | endif
augroupend
Kind of does what #dannyadam suggested. But opens the netrw pane as a side bar on the right. If you want to be on the right use Lexplore without the bang(!).

Vim is more and more slow each time I save (:w) [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Progressively slower reloading time of .vimrc
(2 answers)
Closed 9 years ago.
I have the following in my .vimrc so that it processes after saving
" source as soon as we write the vimrc file
if has("autocmd")
autocmd bufwritepost .vimrc source $MYVIMRC
endif
However, I have a more involved file, and it appears that the time to post the vimrc file after save gets longer and longer and longer to where I have to quit out of my gvim session and start over.
Is there a 'clear workspace' or a better way to resolve this issue, so that I may stay within the comforts of my single gvim session all day?
Every time the autocmd is sourced it is added to the autocmd list. So you might be sourcing your vimrc thousands of times when you save because everytime you source you add the autocmd to the list. (You can see that the autocmd is added multiple time by doing :au bufwritepost)
To fix this you just need to wrap the autocmd in a augroup and clear the group when it is loaded.
augroup NAME_OF_GROUP
autocmd!
autocmd bufwritepost .vimrc source $MYVIMRC
augroup end
The autocmd! removes all autocmds from the group.
Help pages to read :h autocmd-define and :h autocmd-groups
Maybe you encountered a phenomenon that it outlined in
:h autocommand
The help sais:
When your .vimrc file is sourced twice, the autocommands will appear twice.
To avoid this, put this command in your .vimrc file, before defining
autocommands:
:autocmd! " Remove ALL autocommands for the current group.
If you don't want to remove all autocommands, you can instead use a variable
to ensure that Vim includes the autocommands only once:
:if !exists("autocommands_loaded")
: let autocommands_loaded = 1
: au ...
:endif
I get used to grouping of my autocommands like this
augroup BWCCreateDir
autocmd!
autocmd BufWritePre * :call s:MkNonExDir(expand('<afile>'), +expand('<abuf>'))
augroup END

Folding code in vim confuse me

I have a question about code folding in Vim. Let's say I open a file and fold some code, then I save it and quit. Later I open the same file, and my folds are gone. Any idea what's going on?
You can use :mkview to save folds and such when you close a file - but you have to use :loadview next time you use the file.
Further, you can automate this with .vimrc file. Add following to your vimrc.
autocmd BufWinLeave *.* mkview
autocmd BufWinEnter *.* silent loadview

How to add :autocmd to vim modeline?

I am trying to add :autocmd BufWrite * make to modeline in vim, but it is not triggered. I see that the help says only set <options> can be used in modelines. Is there a way to achieve this effect, where I write a file to run make.
Set your autocmd in your ~/.vimrc with a pattern that will match your file name. I would also suggest using augroup so it can be made to be re-sourced.
augroup my_project
autocmd!
autocmd BufWrite /project/*.c make
augroup END
For more help see:
:h :au
:h :aug

Vimrc file takes longer and longer to reload [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Progressively slower reloading time of .vimrc
(2 answers)
Closed 9 years ago.
I have the following in my .vimrc so that it processes after saving
" source as soon as we write the vimrc file
if has("autocmd")
autocmd bufwritepost .vimrc source $MYVIMRC
endif
However, I have a more involved file, and it appears that the time to post the vimrc file after save gets longer and longer and longer to where I have to quit out of my gvim session and start over.
Is there a 'clear workspace' or a better way to resolve this issue, so that I may stay within the comforts of my single gvim session all day?
Every time the autocmd is sourced it is added to the autocmd list. So you might be sourcing your vimrc thousands of times when you save because everytime you source you add the autocmd to the list. (You can see that the autocmd is added multiple time by doing :au bufwritepost)
To fix this you just need to wrap the autocmd in a augroup and clear the group when it is loaded.
augroup NAME_OF_GROUP
autocmd!
autocmd bufwritepost .vimrc source $MYVIMRC
augroup end
The autocmd! removes all autocmds from the group.
Help pages to read :h autocmd-define and :h autocmd-groups
Maybe you encountered a phenomenon that it outlined in
:h autocommand
The help sais:
When your .vimrc file is sourced twice, the autocommands will appear twice.
To avoid this, put this command in your .vimrc file, before defining
autocommands:
:autocmd! " Remove ALL autocommands for the current group.
If you don't want to remove all autocommands, you can instead use a variable
to ensure that Vim includes the autocommands only once:
:if !exists("autocommands_loaded")
: let autocommands_loaded = 1
: au ...
:endif
I get used to grouping of my autocommands like this
augroup BWCCreateDir
autocmd!
autocmd BufWritePre * :call s:MkNonExDir(expand('<afile>'), +expand('<abuf>'))
augroup END

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