Mongoose date comparison - node.js

My application will allow user to create coupons.
Coupon will be valid in datefrom and dateto period.
The thing is that every coupon should be valid for selected days, not hours.
For example since Monday(2016-06-12) to Tuesday(2016-06-13), so two days.
How should I store dates on server side and then compare it using $gte clause in Mongoose?
Thank you :-)

{ "_id" : 1, "couponStartDate" : ISODate("2016-06-26T18:57:30.012Z") }
{ "_id" : 2, "couponStartDate" : ISODate("2016-06-26T18:57:35.012Z") }
var startDate = new Date(); // I am assuming this is gonna be provided
var validDate = startDate;
var parametricDayCount = 2;
validDate.setDate(validDate.getDate()+parametricDayCount);
CouponModel.find({couponStartDate: {$gte: startDate, $lte: validDate}}, function (err, docs) { ... });

You can store expiration time as UNIX timestamp. In your Mongoose model you can use expiration : { type: Number, required: true}
If you have user interface for creating coupons then you can configure your date picker to send time in UNIX timestamp.
Or If you are getting Date string then you can use var timestamp = new Date('Your_Date_String');
And for calculation of Days you can use Moment JS. Using this you can calculate start of the date using .startOf(); and end of date using .endOf();
Timestamp return from Moment JS can be used for Mongoose query like $gte : some_timestamp and $lte : some_timestamp

If you want to validate the coupon before it is persisted, you can create a max / min value for the date field:
See this sample from official mongoose documentation on DATE validation:
var s = new Schema({ dateto: { type: Date, max: Date('2014-01-01') })
var M = db.model('M', s)
var m = new M({ dateto: Date('2014-12-08') })
m.save(function (err) {
console.error(err) // validator error
m.dateto = Date('2013-12-31');
m.save() // success
})
Hint: use snake_case or camelCase for field names

Related

how to get findOne current date value in mongodb

var todayOrderCount = await OrderDetails.find({ "createdAt": {$gte: Date()},status: 2}).count();
i need data according date choosing count
var todayOrderCount = await OrderDetails.find({"createdAt": { $gte: new Date() }, status: 2 }).count();
You should use new keyword before Date() in order to get date with date type, when you use it without new keyword it will return date as a string.
also check createdAt type in your db maybe its timestamp in that case use
new Date().getTime()

Is there any query to find data between given dates?

I am sending the startDate and endDate in the URL and hits the query to find the data between startDate and endDate
var startDate = res.req.query.startDate ? moment(res.req.query.startDate, 'YYYY-MM-DD').valueOf() : null
var endDate = res.req.query.endDate ? moment(res.req.query.endDate, 'YYYY-MM-DD').valueOf() : null
if (startDate && endDate) {
query.dispatchDate = { $gte:startDate , $lte: endDate }
}
You did not clearly asked your question but i am suggestion you a solution what i understand.
In order to find data between 2 dates first you must add a field in db to track when the record is entered let suppose you have a collection named items and field to track when data is enter is created_date then you can find data between 2 dates like
items.find({
created_at: {
$gte: ISODate("2019-01-21T00:00:00.000Z"),
$lt: ISODate("2019-01-28T00:00:00.000Z")
}
})
for more details shHow to find objects between 2 dates in mongodb

Mongoose MongoDB in Node.js - Saving datetime in local timezone

I am using Mongoose in NodeJS project. I have this schema:
let InventorySchema = new Schema({
name: String,
tradable: {
type: Date,
default: () => {
return new Date().getTime()
}
}
}, {
versionKey: false
});
I live in Prague (GMT+01:00). When I insert "line" into my document, tradable is set automatically (because of default) to datetime without GMT. For example time now is in my city 16:51 but into database its saved as 15:51
How to save correct datetime? NodeJS Date giving me correct datetime when it is called normally.
EDIT: Using Date.now not helping! Same output
Use getTimezoneOffset() It will provide you the offset :
var date = new Date(); //ex 2019-01-18T16:26:44.982Z
var offset = - date.getTimezoneOffset() / 60; //in your case 1
And you add the offset to your date.

Nodejs Mongodb Fetch data between date

I have saved my date as timestamp, using the below logic:
var timestamp = Math.floor(new Date().getTime()/1000);
timestamp =145161061
Can any one help me out with the query?
I need to find records between dates and my date is stored in timestamp format as shown above.
If you have specified the type of the field to be date, then even if you store the date by giving the time stamp, it will get stored as Date.
To do a range query on date you can simply do something like this:
db.events.find({"event_date": {
$gte: ISODate("2010-01-01T00:00:00Z"),
$lt: ISODate("2014-01-01T00:00:00Z"),}})
But then if you have specified it as Number, then you can simply do a range query on the number like this :
db.events.find({"event_date": {
$gte: 145161061,
$lt: 145178095,}})
You can try kind of this query:
var startTime = 145161061;
var endTime = 149161061;
Books.find({
created_at: {
$gt: startTime,
$lt: endTime
}
});

MongoDB/Mongoose querying at a specific date?

Is it possible to query for a specific date ?
I found in the mongo Cookbook that we can do it for a range Querying for a Date Range
Like that :
db.posts.find({"created_on": {"$gte": start, "$lt": end}})
But is it possible for a specific date ?
This doesn't work :
db.posts.find({"created_on": new Date(2012, 7, 14) })
That should work if the dates you saved in the DB are without time (just year, month, day).
Chances are that the dates you saved were new Date(), which includes the time components. To query those times you need to create a date range that includes all moments in a day.
db.posts.find({ //query today up to tonight
created_on: {
$gte: new Date(2012, 7, 14),
$lt: new Date(2012, 7, 15)
}
})
...5+ years later, I strongly suggest using date-fns instead
import endOfDayfrom 'date-fns/endOfDay'
import startOfDay from 'date-fns/startOfDay'
MyModel.find({
createdAt: {
$gte: startOfDay(new Date()),
$lte: endOfDay(new Date())
}
})
For those of us using Moment.js
const moment = require('moment')
const today = moment().startOf('day')
MyModel.find({
createdAt: {
$gte: today.toDate(),
$lte: moment(today).endOf('day').toDate()
}
})
Important: all moments are mutable!
tomorrow = today.add(1, 'days') does not work since it also mutates today. Calling moment(today) solves that problem by implicitly cloning today.
Yeah, Date object complects date and time, so comparing it with just date value does not work.
You can simply use the $where operator to express more complex condition with Javascript boolean expression :)
db.posts.find({ '$where': 'this.created_on.toJSON().slice(0, 10) == "2012-07-14"' })
created_on is the datetime field and 2012-07-14 is the specified date.
Date should be exactly in YYYY-MM-DD format.
Note: Use $where sparingly, it has performance implications.
Have you tried:
db.posts.find({"created_on": {"$gte": new Date(2012, 7, 14), "$lt": new Date(2012, 7, 15)}})
The problem you're going to run into is that dates are stored as timestamps in Mongo. So, to match a date you're asking it to match a timestamp. In your case I think you're trying to match a day (ie. from 00:00 to 23:59 on a specific date). If your dates are stored without times then you should be okay. Otherwise, try specifying your date as a range of time on the same day (ie. start=00:00, end=23:59) if gte doesn't work.
similar question
You can use following approach for API method to get results from specific day:
# [HTTP GET]
getMeals: (req, res) ->
options = {}
# eg. api/v1/meals?date=Tue+Jan+13+2015+00%3A00%3A00+GMT%2B0100+(CET)
if req.query.date?
date = new Date req.query.date
date.setHours 0, 0, 0, 0
endDate = new Date date
endDate.setHours 23, 59, 59, 59
options.date =
$lt: endDate
$gte: date
Meal.find options, (err, meals) ->
if err or not meals
handleError err, meals, res
else
res.json createJSON meals, null, 'meals'
i do it in this method and works fine
public async getDatabaseorderbyDate(req: Request, res: Response) {
const { dateQuery }: any = req.query
const date = new Date(dateQuery)
console.log(date)
const today = date.toLocaleDateString(`fr-CA`).split('/').join('-')
console.log(today)
const creationDate = {
"creationDate": {
'$gte': `${today}T00:00:00.000Z`,
'$lt': `${today}T23:59:59.999Z`
}
};
`
``
Problem I came into was filtering date in backend, when setting date to 0 hour, 0 minute, 0 second, 0 milisecond in node server it does in ISO time so current date 0 hour, 0 minute, 0 second, 0 milisecond of client may vary i.e. as a result which may gives a day after or before due to conversion of ISO time to local timezone
I fixed those by sending local time from client to server
// If client is from Asia/Kathmandu timezone it will zero time in that zone.
// Note ISODate time with zero time is not equal to above mention
const timeFromClient = new Date(new Date().setHours(0,0,0,0)).getTime()
And used this time to filter the documents by using this query
const getDateQuery = (filterBy, time) => {
const today = new Date(time);
const tomorrow = new Date(today.getDate() + 1);
switch(filterBy) {
case 'past':
return {
$exists: true,
$lt: today,
};
case 'present':
return {
$exists: true,
$gte: today,
$lt: tomorrow
};
case 'future':
return {
$exists: true,
$gte: tomorrow
};
default:
return {
$exists: true
};
};
};
const users = await UserModel.find({
expiryDate: getDateQuery('past', timeFromClient)
})
This can be done in another approach using aggregate if we have timezoneId like Asia/Kathmandu
const getDateQuery = (filterBy) => {
const today = new Date();
const tomorrow = new Date(today.getDate() + 1);
switch(filterBy) {
case 'past':
return {
$exists: true,
$lt: today,
};
case 'present':
return {
$exists: true,
$gte: today,
$lt: tomorrow
};
case 'future':
return {
$exists: true,
$gte: tomorrow
};
default:
return {
$exists: true
};
};
};
await UserModel.aggregate([
{
$addFields: {
expiryDateClientDate: {
$dateToParts: {
date: '$expiryDate',
timezone: 'Asia/Kathmandu'
}
}
},
},
{
$addFields: {
expiryDateClientDate: {
$dateFromParts: {
year: '$expiryDateClientDate.year',
month: '$expiryDateClientDate.month',
day: '$expiryDateClientDate.day'
}
}
},
},
{
$match: {
expiryDateClientDate: getDateQuery('past')
}
}
])
We had an issue relating to duplicated data in our database, with a date field having multiple values where we were meant to have 1. I thought I'd add the way we resolved the issue for reference.
We have a collection called "data" with a numeric "value" field and a date "date" field. We had a process which we thought was idempotent, but ended up adding 2 x values per day on second run:
{ "_id" : "1", "type":"x", "value":1.23, date : ISODate("2013-05-21T08:00:00Z")}
{ "_id" : "2", "type":"x", "value":1.23, date : ISODate("2013-05-21T17:00:00Z")}
We only need 1 of the 2 records, so had to resort the javascript to clean up the db. Our initial approach was going to be to iterate through the results and remove any field with a time of between 6am and 11am (all duplicates were in the morning), but during implementation, made a change. Here's the script used to fix it:
var data = db.data.find({"type" : "x"})
var found = [];
while (data.hasNext()){
var datum = data.next();
var rdate = datum.date;
// instead of the next set of conditions, we could have just used rdate.getHour() and checked if it was in the morning, but this approach was slightly better...
if (typeof found[rdate.getDate()+"-"+rdate.getMonth() + "-" + rdate.getFullYear()] !== "undefined") {
if (datum.value != found[rdate.getDate()+"-"+rdate.getMonth() + "-" + rdate.getFullYear()]) {
print("DISCREPENCY!!!: " + datum._id + " for date " + datum.date);
}
else {
print("Removing " + datum._id);
db.data.remove({ "_id": datum._id});
}
}
else {
found[rdate.getDate()+"-"+rdate.getMonth() + "-" + rdate.getFullYear()] = datum.value;
}
}
and then ran it with mongo thedatabase fixer_script.js
Well a very simple solution to this is given below
const start = new Date(2020-04-01);
start.setHours(0, 0, 0, 0);
const end = new Date(2021-04-01);
end.setHours(23, 59, 59, 999);
queryFilter.created_at={
$gte:start,
$lte:end
}
YourModel.find(queryFilter)
So, the above code simply finds the records from the given start date to the given end date.
Seemed like none of the answers worked for me. Although someone mentioned a little hint, I managed to make it work with this code below.
let endDate = startingDate
endDate = endDate + 'T23:59:59';
Model.find({dateCreated: {$gte: startingDate, $lte: endDate}})
startingDate will be the specific date you want to query with.
I preferred this solution to avoid installing moment and just to pass the startingDate like "2021-04-01" in postman.

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